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【英語】-八年級英語下冊完形填空期末復習專題練習(word版-(word)1(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:19 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 th. rather than do 。故選C。(10)eye眼睛;voice嗓音;mouth嘴;hand手。如果我們像這樣繼續(xù)下去,在將來,我們將失去使用聲音的能力。故選B?!军c評】本篇文章要求學生先通讀整篇文章,根據(jù)上下文的文意才能選出答案。5.閱讀下面短文,選擇最佳的答案。 Li Ming is a middle school student. He lives 1 a small village far from the school. Li Ming has to 2 up early in the morning, After a quick 3 , be runs to get to school on time, His father wants to 4 a bike for him. Li Ming knows that his mother is always 5 and needs much money to buy medicine. 6 he doesn39。t agree with his father to buy a bike. He keeps running to 7 every day. Now he is very strong. He is never late for school and his teachers often praise(表揚) 8 . Last week there was a sports meeting in his school. Li Ming ran 9 than any other boy and won the boys39。 1,500 meters. 10 whole school cheered for him. He was very happy.1. A. pastB. onC. in2. A. getB. standC. look3. A. breakfastB. meetingC. lunch4. A. putB. buyC. make5. A. freeB. lazyC. ill6. A. OrB. ButC. So7. A. gameB. schoolC. party8. A. himB. herC. it9. A. fastB. fasterC. fastest10. A. TheB. AC. An【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇短文講的是李明家生活困難,體諒父母的他拒絕了父親給他的自行車的好意,他每天堅持跑步到學校,可他從不遲到。獲得老師表揚。上周學校舉行運動會,李明在上周的運動會上獲得1500米長跑的冠軍。 (1)介詞辨析。句意:他在遠離學校的一個小村莊。past經(jīng)過;on在……上;in在……里,在村莊里居住,故選C。 (2)動詞辨析。句意:李明每天起床很早。get up起床,固定短語,get得到;stand站著;look看,故選A。 (3)名詞辨析。句意:快速吃完早餐,他跑著去按時上學。根據(jù) in the morning 可知此處是吃早餐,breakfast早餐;meeting會議;lunch午餐,故選A。 (4)動詞辨析。句意:他的父親想給他買一輛自行車。根據(jù) he doesn39。t agree with his father to buy a bike. 可知他父親想為他買一輛自行車。put放上;buy買;make制作,故選B。 (5)形容詞辨析。句意:李明知道他母親經(jīng)常有病并且需要很多錢買藥。根據(jù) needs much money to buy medicine 可知他母親經(jīng)常有病,free免費的;lazy懶惰;ill病的,故選C。 ???????(6)連詞辨析。句意:于是他不同意他父親給他買自行車。這句和上句之間是因果關系,連詞用so,or或者;but但是;so因此,故選C。 (7)名詞聯(lián)系。句意:他每天跑著去學校。根據(jù) Li Ming is a middle school student. 可知他每天跑著去上學,game比賽;school學校;party聚會,故西安B。 ???????(8)代詞辨析。句意:他從來不遲到老師表揚了他。李明是男孩,在句中作賓語可知用him代替,him他;her她;it它,故選A。 (9)詞義辨析。句意:李明比其他男孩跑得快贏得1500米比賽。fast快;faster更快;fastest最快,根據(jù)比較詞than,可知此處用比較級結構,故選B。 ???????(10)冠詞辨析。句意:整個學校為他歡呼。定冠詞the+whole,整個的,固定搭配,故選A。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。 快速通讀全文,了解文章大意,注意語境和有關提示,千萬不要急于選擇答案。 在理解的基礎上,邊讀邊答題。答題的時候要注意上下文呼應,還要注意先易后難,先做最有把握、最熟悉的詞語、習慣用法、動詞形式和語言結構的題。不懂的題先跳過去。 最后,從全文內(nèi)容出發(fā),通過上下文的內(nèi)在含義和結構聯(lián)系,排除明顯錯誤,縮小選擇范圍,得出最佳答案。 ??????? 6.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16~25各小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。(共10小題,) With a hat by his feet, a blind boy sat on the steps of a building. He held up a sign which said, I39。m blind, please help. Only a few people put 1 in the hat. A man was walking by. He dropped some coins into the hat, then turned the sign 2 wrote some words, put the sign back and left. Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people began to give money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man came to see 3 things were going. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, Were you the one who 4 my sign this morning? What did you write? The man said, I only wrote the truth. I said what you said but in a(n) 5 way. What he wrote was. Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it. Both the 6 told people that the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by throwing some money into the 7 . The second one, 8 , told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day. But the boy couldn39。t. There are at least two lessons we can learn 9 this story. First, be thankful for what you have. Someone else has less Help them if you can. 10 , be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way.1. A. eggsB. toyC. coins2. A. onB. aroundC. off3. A. howB. whatC. which4. A. foundB. changedC. put5. A. differentB. usualC. simple6. A. boysB. menC. signs7. A. bagB. hatC. pocket8. A. howeverB. thereforeC. though9. A. aboutB. fromC. with10. A. FinallyB. LastC. Second【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)A;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)A;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述一位盲人男孩乞討先是一無所獲,但是有一位學者經(jīng)過時,看見后,幫他改了標語,卻收獲頗多的故事,這個故事告訴我們首先我們應該感謝我們的擁有的一切,其次,要富有創(chuàng)造性,總會有更好的方法。(1)句意:只有幾個人在帽子了放了硬幣。;;。根據(jù)He dropped some coins into the hat,可知盲人小孩應該是乞討錢,故選C。(2)句意:他向帽子里扔了一些硬幣,然后打開標語寫了一些話,放回標語離開了?!厦?;;,離開。turn on 打開,固定搭配,故選A。(3)句意:那天下午那個男人回來看事情進展的怎么樣。;;。see后接一個賓語從句,賓語缺少方式狀語,疑問詞用how,故選A。(4)句意:那個男孩認出了他的腳步并且問,“你是那個今天早上改變我的標語的人嗎?,發(fā)現(xiàn);;。根據(jù)wrote some words, put the sign back and ,用changed,改變,故選B。(5)句意:我說了你說的的話,但是用了不同的一種方式。;;。由 Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see ,兩個人的表達方式不同,用different,不同的,故選A。(6)句意:這兩個標語告訴人們男孩是盲人。但是第一個標語簡單地告訴人們通過向帽子里扔一些錢來給予幫助。;;。根據(jù)the first sign可知講述學者寫的標語和盲人小孩寫的標語不同之處,用signs,標語,標志,故選A。(7)句意:但是第一個標語簡單地告訴人們通過向帽子里扔一些錢來給予幫助。;;。由in the ,用hat,帽子, 故選B。(8)句意:然而,第二標語告訴人們他們能夠享受一天的美好。但是那個男孩卻不能。;;。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關系,用however,然而,副詞,故選A。(9)句意:從這個故事我們可以至少學到兩課。;,從;……一起。引出來源,用from,從,learn from從……學到,故選A。(10)句意:其次,富有創(chuàng)造,擁有不同的思考方式,總會有更好的方法。;;,第二。根據(jù)first,可知描述事物的先后順序,此處用second,其次,故選A?!军c評】考查完型填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證答案?!军c評】7.完形填空 Canton Porcelain (廣彩) has a history of more than 300 years, dating back to the Qing Dynasty (16361911). Canton Porcelain became popular around the world 1 its beautiful colors. Xu Enfu is known as a Canton Porcelain master. Xu Junru, his daughter, showed 2 great love for it when she was a little girl. She enjoyed staying with her father while he 3 the porcelain painting. They think it39。s necessary 4 them to add modern patterns into their pieces. They mix modern techniques 5 a traditional feel. Cartoon patterns, such as Hello Kitty and Doraemon 6 on the plates. This idea wins children39。s hearts. Their works are so wonderful 7 they attract many foreigners. They decide 8 this traditional skill to people around the world. A group of foreigners 9 to join this Canton Porcelain workshop held by GD Today. They wer
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