【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 t his 3 . His mother was badly ill in hospital. She couldn39。t sleep at night and often 4 to herself. My friend was angry 5 her and asked his mother 6 talking. After that, his mother didn39。t say anything. The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease （心理疾?。?，and she couldn39。t look after herself like a normal person. My friend was very sad. He thought it was his fault （過錯(cuò)）. My friend 7 like a baby on the telephone. He said that he could do 8 if his mother became better. Do you know 9 our parents love us and care for us all the time? I think we should 10 love our parents and take care of them. A good relationship with your parents can make you be a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!1. A. letterB. e173。mailC. callD. message2. A. inB. forC. atD. of3. A. motherB. fatherC. brotherD. sister4. A. talkedB. talkC. to talkD. talking5. A. toB. aboutC. forD. with6. A. stopB. to stopC. stoppedD. not to stop7. A. criedB. shoutedC. laughedD. heard8. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. none9. A. whatB. whomC. whereD. that10. A. tooB. eitherC. alsoD. else【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文講述了“我”的一一個(gè)朋友的媽媽生病了，他認(rèn)為是他導(dǎo)致的，他很傷心。從朋友的這個(gè)例子作者告訴我們父母愛我們，我們也應(yīng)愛我們的父母，這樣我們才能成為一個(gè)更好的、更快樂的人。 （1）句意：就在那時(shí)我收到了來自我的一個(gè)朋友的電話。A： letter信 ；B：電子郵件；C：call電話。 D：message信息。根據(jù)下文 We talked about our school days on the ，故選C。 （2）句意：我已經(jīng)很長時(shí)間沒有見到過他了。A：in在......里面，在......之內(nèi)；B：for后跟一段時(shí)間；C：at后跟時(shí)間點(diǎn)；D：of......的。根據(jù)a very long time ， 一段時(shí)間，要用for，故選B。 （3）句意：然后他開始談?wù)撍膵寢?。A：mother媽媽 ；B： father爸爸；C：brother兄弟；D：sister姐妹。根據(jù)下文 His mother was badly ill in hospital. 可知是談?wù)撆笥训哪赣H，故選A。 （4）句意：她晚上睡不著覺,經(jīng)常對他自己說話。A：talked談話 ,過去式；B：talk談話，動詞原形；C：to talk動詞不定式；D：talking動詞ing形式。根據(jù)上文 couldn39。t sleep ， 可知要用一般過去時(shí)，要用動詞的過去式，talked，故選A。 （5）句意：我的朋友很生她的氣,讓他的媽媽停止說話。A：to 到......；B：about關(guān)于，大約；C： for為了，因?yàn)?；D：with帶有。be angry with sb對某人生氣，故選D。 （6）句意：我的朋友很生她的氣,讓他的媽媽停止說話。A：stop停止，動詞原形；B：to stop動詞不定式；C：stopped,動詞過去式；D： not to stop 動詞不定式的否定式。ask sb to do 。根據(jù)句意，要用不定式肯定式，故選B。 （7）句意：我的朋友像一一個(gè)孩子樣在電話里哭了。A： cried哭 ； B：shouted大喊；C ：laughed笑；D：heard聽到，聽見。根據(jù)like a baby，可知一定會哭，故選A。 （8）句意：他說如果他的媽媽能夠變好,他能做任何事。A：something某事 ；B：anything任何事。 C：nothing沒有什么；D：note便條。由if his mother became ，根據(jù)常理，他可以做任何事，故選B。 （9）句意：你知道嗎,我們的父母愛我們,總是關(guān)心我們? A：what什么；B： whom誰； C：where在哪里；D：that引導(dǎo)賓語從句。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知know及物動詞，其后接賓語從句，從句句子成分完整，要用連接詞that，故選D。 （10）句意:我認(rèn)為我們也應(yīng)該愛我們的父母,照顧他們。A：too也,常位于肯定句句末；B：either也，用于否定句；C：also也，靠近動詞；D：else其他。根據(jù)空格的位置，可知靠近動詞，要用also，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完型填空?？疾閷W(xué)生們在具體語境中運(yùn)用語言的能力，綜合性較強(qiáng)。學(xué)生需具備良好的閱讀理解和邏輯推理的能力，也需熟悉詞匯和短語的用法。做題時(shí)，應(yīng)先通讀全文，拿握大意，并了解作者的寫作意圖；然后根據(jù)上下文的語境做題，并注意選項(xiàng)中詞匯的用法；最后應(yīng)再讀一遍短文，檢查答案。5．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從各題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。 Do you know a little boy named Ryan Wang? If not, let me introduce him to you. Ryan Wang is from Vancouver, Canada. He made a 1 for himself with his fantastic music talent. On The Ellen Show, his 2 skills made everyone surprised. And then the talented and cute boy 3 became very popular and famous. People started to 4 him piano genius （天才）. The small pianist gave a performance at the famous Carnegie Hall in March, 2013. He was only five years old then. When Ellen asked how he 5 playing at Carnegie Hall, he said, “I just love it, because I love to perform in front of many people.” It39。s hard to believe that Wang learned the piano 6 only 18 months. Wang39。s mother said, “I was thinking he was 7 young to play the piano. He cannot even 8 the notes （音符）. But he liked it. To my 9 , every time he practiced playing the piano, he almost forgot 10 and put his heart into it. In a short time, he remembered music pieces and played the piano very well.” Everyone has something different from others. Maybe you39。re also Ryan Wang if you are hardworking enough and put your heart into it. 1. A. promiseB. successC. mistakeD. pressure2. A. violinB. guitarC. pianoD. drum3. A. quicklyB. probablyC. carefullyD. seriously4. A. tellB. callC. askD. laugh5. A. forgotB. finishedC. keptD. enjoyed6. A. sinceB. forC. inD. after7. A. soB. asC. muchD. too8. A. readB. seeC. hearD. speak9. A. surpriseB. opinionC. adviceD. question10. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹了鋼琴天才Ryan Wang的故事。（1）考查名詞。句意：他以他美妙的音樂取得了成功。A. 諾言，B. 成功，C. 錯(cuò)誤，D. 壓力，根據(jù)后文可知他成功了，故選B。（2）考查名詞。句意：在艾倫秀上，他的鋼琴表演讓每個(gè)人感到驚訝。根據(jù)后文People started to 4 him piano genius （天才）. 可知他表演的是鋼琴，故選C。（3）考查副詞。句意：然后有天賦的聰明男孩很快就變得非常受歡迎并出名。A. 很快地，B. 可能地，C. 細(xì)心地, D. 嚴(yán)重地，根據(jù)語境，故選A。（4）考查動詞。句意：人們開始叫他鋼琴天才。call sb. sth. 叫某人某物，故選B。（5）考查動詞。句意：當(dāng)Ellen問他怎樣喜歡在Carnegie大廳表演時(shí)，他說，“我只是喜歡它，因?yàn)槲蚁矚g在很多人面前表演?！毕矚g做某事：enjoy doing sth, 故選D。（6）考查介詞。句意：很難相信Wang學(xué)鋼琴才只有18個(gè)月。for+段時(shí)間和延續(xù)性動詞連用，故選B。（7）考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：Wang的媽媽說：“我以前想他太小了而不能彈鋼琴?！眛ooto do sth. 太而不能，故選D。（8）考查動詞。句意：他甚至還不能識譜。A. 讀，B. 看見，C. 聽見，D. 說，根據(jù)語境，故選A。（9）考查名詞。句意：使我驚訝的是，每次他練習(xí)彈鋼琴，他幾乎忘記了一切，全身心投入其中。to one39。s surprise: 使某人驚訝的是，故選A。（10）考查代詞。句意：使我驚訝的是，每次他練習(xí)彈鋼琴，他幾乎忘記了一切，全身心投入其中。everything：一切，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】考查綜合運(yùn)用知識的能力。首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)上下文，固定搭配，語法知識，常識和邏輯推理等斟酌字句，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福詈髱氪鸢?，確保文章通順、完整。6．根據(jù)短文理解, 從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。 One day a small boy was walking along the street in London. His name was Tom. It was a cold winter day in 1900. That day he could have no breakfast 1 lunch. He wanted to buy bread, but he didn39。t 2 any money. His father died when he was very young. His mother was often very ill, so she could not 3 Tom and his brother, Mike. They had to work to help their sick mother. He was small 4 his dream was very big. His wish was to be a great man in the world of film. So h