【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 電了，他一定會(huì)高興的，故答案是B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5．完形填空 Natural resources are things that we use that e from the Earth. Our natural resources are limited（有限的）. This means that they will not 1 forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you 2 one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal（煤）out of the 3 . Once it is used, it is gone. People realize the 4 that the Earth39。s natural resources are limited, and people can do things to help conserve（節(jié)約）those resources. 5 you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it so it does not run out so 6 One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the 7 is short instead of driving everywhere. Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 8 . We can conserve water 9 making sure that the pipes and taps do not leak（漏）. We can also make 10 choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. Everyone can make contribution to protecting natural resources. 1. A. lastB. spreadC. burn2. A. turnB. cutC. put3. A. stationB. buildingC. ground4. A. newsB. planC. fact5. A. WhenB. AlthoughC. Whatever6. A. slowlyB. hardC. fast7. A. moneyB. spaceC. distance8. A. aliveB. aloneC. asleep9. A. aboutB. forC. by10. A. generousB. funnyC. wise【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了自然資源是有限的，目前人們已近意識(shí)到了自然資源的減少。并號(hào)召人們?yōu)楸Ｗo(hù)自然資源做出貢獻(xiàn)。 （1）句意：那就意味著他們不會(huì)持續(xù)永久。根據(jù) Our natural resources are limited（有限的）. 可知自然資源不會(huì)“持續(xù)”永久。；，傳播；，故答案是A。 （2）句意：有些是可以再生的，像當(dāng)你砍伐了一棵樹的時(shí)候你就在種一棵樹。cut down砍伐，固定短語(yǔ)。；，削；。故答案是B。 （3）句意：一些是不能再生的，像你從地下開采的煤。根據(jù) when you dig coal（煤）out of the 可知是從地面下開采出來的。；；。故答案是C。 （4）句意：人們已經(jīng)意識(shí)到了地球的自然資源有限的事實(shí)。根據(jù)上一段的描述可知，人們意識(shí)到了自然資源有限的事實(shí)。；；。故答案是C。 （5）句意：當(dāng)你保護(hù)自然資源時(shí)，你要盡力少用它，這樣就不會(huì)很快的被用光。本句是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句?！瓡r(shí)候；，盡管；。故答案是A。 （6）句意：當(dāng)你保護(hù)自然資源時(shí)，你要盡力少用它，這樣就不會(huì)很快的被用光。根據(jù) you try to conserve a natural resource, 可知，資源用光的速度就不會(huì)快。；；。故答案是C （7）句意：一種方式就是當(dāng)路途短的時(shí)候，或者步行或者騎自行車來節(jié)約像汽油這樣的資源。根據(jù)walking可知說的是路途短。；，空間；。故答案是C。 （8）句意：水是很重要的自然資源，因?yàn)槲覀冃枰鼇砘钪?。根?jù) Water is a very important natural resource 可知水能夠使人存活。；；。故答案是A。 （9）句意：我們可以通過使水管不漏水來節(jié)約用水。水管不漏水是節(jié)約水的一種方式，；；，以……方式。故答案是C。 （10）句意：我們也可以做出明智的決定來節(jié)約用水，根據(jù) ike only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. 可知這是一種明智的節(jié)約用水的方式。；；。故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，先跳過空缺處通讀全文，了解文章大意，然后根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境確定答案，再讀短文訂正答案。6．完形填空 Someone says, Time is money. But I think time is 1 important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 2 , it39。ll never 3 . That39。s why we 4 waste time. It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do 6 useful. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spend their limited time smoking, drinking and 7 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 8 . In a word, we should save time. We shouldn39。t 9 today39。s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 10 . 1. A. muchB. lessC. even more2. A. costB. boughtC. gone3. A. returnB. carryC. take4. A. mayB. canC. shouldn39。t5. A. moneyB. timeC. day6. A. nothingB. somethingC. anything7. A. readingB. writingC. playing8. A. timeB. foodC. lives9. A. stopB. leaveC. let10. A. wasteB. saveC. spend【答案】 （1）C；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文將的是時(shí)間的重要性。我們要節(jié)約時(shí)間。 （1）形容詞比較級(jí)。句意：但是我認(rèn)為時(shí)間比金錢重要。根據(jù)比較詞than可知此處用形容詞比較級(jí)，根據(jù)事實(shí)我們知道時(shí)間比金錢重要，much多，原形；less少，可與多音節(jié)詞構(gòu)成比較級(jí)；even more甚至，和多音節(jié)詞構(gòu)成比較級(jí)，故選C。 （2）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：然而，當(dāng)時(shí)間走了，它將不再回來。根據(jù) Because when money is spent, we can get it back.可知此處指時(shí)間不在。be gone指不見了，cost花費(fèi)；bought買；gone走，故選C。 （3）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：然而，當(dāng)時(shí)間走了，它將不再回來。根據(jù)Because when money is spent, we can get it back.可知此處指時(shí)間不在。可知失去的時(shí)間是不會(huì)回來的，return返回，回來；carry扛著，提著；take帶走，故選A。 ???????（4）情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：那就是為什么我們不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。However, when time is gone, it39。ll never 。may可以；can能，能夠；shouldn39。t不應(yīng)該，故選C。 ???????（5）名詞辨析。句意：不用說，時(shí)間通常是有限的。根據(jù) We should make full use of our time to do somethinguseful.可知此處說的是時(shí)間，money錢，time時(shí)間；day白天，故選B。 ???????（6）不定代詞辨析。句意：我們應(yīng)該充分利用時(shí)間來做些有用的事情。nothing沒有東西；something某東西；用在肯定句；anything任何東西，用在否定句或疑問句中，故選B。 ???????（7）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：他們把有限的時(shí)間用來吸煙，喝酒和玩。根據(jù) But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. 可知他們浪費(fèi)時(shí)間做些無用的事，可知此處是玩的意思。read讀書；write寫；play玩，故選C。 ???????（8）名詞辨析。句意：他們不知道浪費(fèi)時(shí)間意味著浪費(fèi)他們自己的部分生命。我們常說浪費(fèi)時(shí)間就是浪費(fèi)生命，可知此處是浪費(fèi)生命的一部分。ti