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ny place and at any time. How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is 9 . Read something you are 10 in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The question is something you don39。t 11 , or you want to know more about. You can write down these questions. A 12 student is usually good at asking questions. The 13 you must do is that you must answer the question yourself 14 thinking hard, by reading the text of other books, and 15 by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do this by yourself. If you keep doing like this for a long time, you are sure to be successful in your study.1. A. studentsB. teachersC. classmatesD. friends2. A. learningB. readingC. writingD. listening3. A. firstB. secondC. lastD. only4. A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. a5. A. themselvesB. ourselvesC. yourselvesD. himself6. A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. because7. A. wordsB. sentencesC. answersD. questions8. A. boringB. interestingC. easyD. difficult9. A. writingB. rememberingC. drawingD. reading10. A. excitedB. interestedC. surprisedD. relaxed11. A. learnB. readC. understandD. meet12. A. kindB. badC. cleverD. stupid13. A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth14. A. inB. atC. onD. by15. A. alwaysB. seldomC. sometimesD. never【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)C;(8)D;(9)D;(10)B;(11)C;(12)C;(13)C;(14)D;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介紹了學(xué)生自學(xué)的方法。 (1)句意:在課上老師教他們。 學(xué)生;; ; 朋友。根據(jù) Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. 可知學(xué)生在課堂上聽老師講,老師教。故選B。 (2)句意:這是一種學(xué)習(xí)方法。 ; ; 寫; 。 根據(jù) Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. 可知學(xué)生在課堂上聽老師講。應(yīng)該是學(xué)習(xí)方法,故選A。 (3)句意:這是對于學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)唯一的方法嗎? ; ; ; 唯一。根據(jù) Of course not. 當(dāng)然不是可知,學(xué)習(xí)方法很多,應(yīng)該用only ,故選D。 (4)句意:有另一種學(xué)習(xí)方法。 ; 另一些人;; 一。根據(jù) Of course 。指三者以上另一個應(yīng)用another,故選C。 (5)句意:學(xué)生能自學(xué)。固定搭配teach oneself自學(xué),oneself應(yīng)該與主語they一致,應(yīng)用 themselves 。故選A。 (6)句意:當(dāng)你做作業(yè)時,你記不住一些知識。 ......以前; 在......以后;......以后; 因為。 根據(jù) 上下文的關(guān)系,應(yīng)該是當(dāng)......時候,故選C。 (7)句意:你可以看書找答案。 ; ; ; 問題。根據(jù) if you can39。t remember something . 可知如果你記不住一些知識,可以看書找答案,故選C。 (8)句意:它不是難做的事。 ; ; ; 。 根據(jù) We can do this at any place and at any time. 可知是不難的,故選D。 (9)句意:你必須做的第一件事情是閱讀。 ; ; 圖畫; 閱讀。 根據(jù) Read something 讀一些東西??芍獞?yīng)該是閱讀,故選D。 (10)句意:讀一些你感興趣的東西。固定搭配be interested in 對......感興趣。故選B。 (11)句意:問題是你不理解的東西。 ; ; ; 遇見。根據(jù)常識問題應(yīng)是你不理解的東西??芍獞?yīng)該是理解,明白,故選C。 (12)句意:一個聰明的學(xué)生通常擅長問問題。 ; 壞的; 聰明的;。 通常聰明的學(xué)生擅長問問題 ??芍獞?yīng)該聰明的,故選C。 (13)句意:你必須做的第三件事情是你自己回答問題。 ; 第二; 第三;。 根據(jù)上文提到first和second可知應(yīng)該是第三third,故選C。 (14)句意:你必須做的第三件事情是通過仔細(xì)考慮你自己回答問題。by doing通過做某事,故選D。 (15)句意:通過閱讀別的書上的課文,有時通過問其它的人們。 ; ; 有時; 從不。根據(jù) 回答問題的方法多,可知應(yīng)該是有時,故選C。 【點評】完型填空,考查詞匯在語篇在中的運用能力。答題首先要跳過空格,通讀文章掌握大意,然后細(xì)讀文章 字斟句酌作答,注意考慮句型句法搭配,語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。6.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 John Smith was an old porter (搬運工). He had 1 at a train station for years. Every day he was busy carrying 2 things for the passengers. Though this work was tiring, John Smith liked it. He was 3 with his work. He was kind to everyone and always ready to help others. In return, people liked to ask him for 4 . One morning John Smith stood in the station, waiting for the 5 . Just then he saw a man running towards the trains with a big bag in his hand. No train is starting. Why is he in such a 6 ? the old man thought to himself. So he went up to the man and asked, May I help you? As soon as the man saw the porter, he stopped 7 . Excuse me, can I catch the 10:35 train to London? the man asked with worries on his face. The old porter looked at him for a few 8 and said, Well, Sir. I39。d like to help you, but I can39。t answer your question because I don39。t know how 9 you can run. Then he explained to the man, The 10:35 train to London left five minutes ago. Can you run fast enough to 10 it?1. A. workedB. sleptC. lived2. A. lightB. lovelyC. heavy3. A. boredB. carefulC. relaxed4. A. adviceB. helpC. permission5. A. busB. shipC. train6. A. needB. hurryC. line7. A. walkingB. cryingC. running8. A. secondsB. minutesC. hours9. A. quietlyB. lonelyC. fast10. A. catchB. accentC. drive【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:這篇短文講述的是約翰史密斯是一名行理搬運工。他在車站工作。他每天都忙著幫人們搬運沉重的行李。他工作很認(rèn)真,為人友善,總是樂于幫助別人。一天早上,他正在等待著火車到來。就在這時,他看見一個男人手里拿著一個大包,跑向火車。問其原因,他想乘10:35的火車去倫敦,可是火車已經(jīng)在五分鐘前離開了。(1)考查動詞辨析。句意:他在一個火車站工作了幾年了。work工作;sleep睡;live生活,根據(jù)上文John Smith was an old porter (搬運工). 約翰史密斯是一個老搬運工,可知他在火車站應(yīng)是工作,故選A .(2)考查形容詞。句意:每天他都忙于幫助旅客搬運重東西。light輕的;lovely可愛的;heavy重的,根據(jù)日常常識可知重的行李才需要找搬運工,故選C。(3)考查形容詞。句意:他工作認(rèn)真。bored厭煩的;careful認(rèn)真的;relaxed放松的。根據(jù)下文He was kind to everyone and always ready to help others. 可知他工作認(rèn)真,故選B。(4)考查名詞辨析。句意:作為回報,人們喜歡找他幫忙。advice建議;help幫助;permission允許。根據(jù)上文He was kind to everyone and always ready to help others. 可知應(yīng)為幫助,故選B。(5)考查詞義辨析。句意:一天早上約翰正在等待著火車到來。bus公交車;ship船;train火車。根據(jù)上文He had 1at a train station for years. 可知應(yīng)等待火車,故選C。(6)考查固定搭配。句意:沒有火車要發(fā)車。為什么他那么匆忙?need需要;hurry匆忙;line線、隊。固定搭配in a hurry匆忙,故選B。(7)考查語境理解。句意:這個人一看到搬運工就停止跑步。walking步行;crying哭;running跑。根據(jù)上文Just then he saw a man running towards the trains with a big bag in his ,故選C。(8)考查名詞辨析。句意:老搬運工看了他幾秒,說到:“哦,先生,我樂意幫助你,但是在我不知道你能跑多快前我不能回答你的問題?!眘econds秒;minutes分鐘;hours小時。兩人處于對話中,不可能看很久,因此是幾秒鐘,故選A。(9)考查詞語辨析。句意:哦,先生,我樂意幫助你,但是在我不知道你能跑多快前我不能回答你的問題。quietly靜止地;lonely孤獨的;fast快,修飾動詞run應(yīng)使用副詞fast,故選C。(10)考查動詞辨析。句意:你能跑足夠快趕上它 嗎?catch趕上;accent強(qiáng)調(diào);drive開車,根據(jù)上文可知是要追趕火車,故選A?!军c評】在做這類題的時候,希望考生一定要牢記四個步驟:第一步就是通讀全文,領(lǐng)會大意 ,第二步就是緊扣內(nèi)容,分析對比備選答案,第三步就是瞻前顧后,全文貫通, ,第四步就是復(fù)查核對,決定取舍。7.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 My mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body was. Through the year I would guess what the 1 answer was. When I was younger, I thought