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hinking about it, he thought that it would be exciting for only a day or two. Besides, it39。s impossible for me to chew that much gum, he said ?可知如果真的有欲望買,那么要考慮是否真的需要它,故選C。(2)推斷題。根據(jù)Do you still want it a week later?If the thing passes the reallywantit test, try to wait for some time to see how strong the desire (欲望) is. This method works for grownups too!可知努力等待一段時間看看這個欲望能有多強(qiáng)烈,即欲望能持續(xù)多久,故選D。(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Are there ways to earn money?Ben agreed to wash the downstairs windows at $2 each. 可知Ben清洗樓梯每個2美元,所以12美元清洗6個樓梯,故選B。(4)主旨題。根據(jù) If these suggestions work well, you can save a lot of money. You will be a really smart ,故選C?!军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。5.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。C The Daily Mirror says that spring es early but the BBC says it es late. Who is right? The answer is a bit of both. We all have an idea of what spring means many flowers, warmer weather, more rain, birds39。 singing and so on. If you think when the thrushes (畫眉) sing, spring es, then it39。s late this year. If you think when flowers e out, spring es. Then it39。s early. Bluebells? Spring can be right on time. There are many things in spring, but they don39。t all e at the same time. Some may e early, and some may e late. So we don39。t define spring by looking at one animal or plant. We must watch many things to define it. Do you think so? (1)The Daily Mirror says that ______.A.winter es earlyB.spring es earlyC.winter es lateD.spring es late(2)Spring means a lot of things EXCEPT ______ according to the passage.A.many flowersB.warmer weatherC.more rainD.animals39。 crying(3)What does the underlined word “define” in the last paragraph mean?A.To make up one39。s mind.B.To describe or state clearly what something is.C.To cause harm to something.D.To make something grow larger.(4)The best title of the passage can be ______.A.Spring Comes EarlyB.Spring Comes LateC.Spring Comes on TimeD.How to Define Spring【答案】 (1)B(2)D(3)B(4)D 【解析】【分析】短文大意:每日鏡報說春天會來的早,但是BBC說春天會來的晚,誰說的對呢?答案是兩者都有道理。(1)根據(jù)文章第一句 The Daily Mirror says that spring es early but the BBC says it es late. 可知B正確。(2)根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容 We all have an idea of what spring means many flowers, warmer weather, more rain, birds39。 singing and so on. 可知選D。(3)最后一段的意思是“春天有很多東西,但是他們并不都是同時到來,有的來的早一些,有的來的晚一些,所以我們不能只看到一種動物或植物就給春天下定義,我們必須觀察好多東西才能給春天下定義?!庇纱丝芍猟ifine 是“定義,使明確”的意思,故選B。(4)整篇文章講述的是我們?nèi)绾味x春天,故How to Define Spring可知作文文章的標(biāo)題,選D。【點評】這篇文章稍有難度,個別小題需要根據(jù)相關(guān)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行推理總結(jié)。首先要認(rèn)真閱讀短文,注意前后聯(lián)系,掌握短文大意,然后帶著問題再讀短文,找出相關(guān)段落,分析總結(jié),判斷出正確選項。文章所設(shè)試題主要考查細(xì)節(jié)查找,做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù),認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同。6.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 Winter is the best season of the year. In winter, the weather is usually cold and there are few hours of daylight. The winter months in North America are December, January, February and March. Animals have special ways of preparing themselves for winter. Some animals, like birds and butterflies travel a long way to warm places during the winter months. Other animals such as bears go to sleep in winter. But ants don39。t go to warm places or go to sleep. They collect food in autumn, so they have plenty of food to eat in winter. In some areas, winter is a time when snow falls onto the ground, People can make snowmen. And when the water in lakes and ponds freezes (結(jié)冰), people can go skating and take part in other activities on ice. Some people even cut a hole in the ice and go ice fishing!(1)Which month is NOT the winter month in North America? A.November.B.December.C.January.D.February.(2)What animals spend their winter months in warm places according to the passage? A.Fish.B.Butterflies.C.Bears.D.Ants.(3)Which of the following is TRUE about ants? A.They travel long for their winter.B.They go to sleep for their winter.C.They collect food for their winter.D.They eat nothing in winter.(4)What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? A.Snow falls in winterB.The water freezes in winterC.People can go fishing in winterD.What people do in winter【答案】 (1)A(2)B(3)C(4)D 【解析】【分析】文章大意:冬天是一年中最好的季節(jié)。文章介紹了動物過冬的方法,以及人們在冬天的活動。 (1)正誤判斷題,根據(jù) The winter months in North America are December, January, February and March. 可知北美的冬天包括十二月、一月、二月和三月,不包括十一月,故答案是A。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) Some animals, like birds and butterflies travel a long way to warm places during the winter months. 可知象鳥、蝴蝶會去暖和的地方過冬,故答案是B。 (3)正誤判斷題,根據(jù) They collect food in autumn, so the