【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 s said to have a green thumb. The expression es from the early 20 the century. A person with a green thumb can make plants grow quickly and well. The Green Revolution is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. It was the result of hard work by agricultural （農(nóng)業(yè)的） scientists who had green thumbs. Green is also the color used to describe the powerful feeling jealousy （嫉妒）. The green eyed monster isn39。t a dangerous animal from outer space. It is an expression used about 400 years ago by the British writer William Shakespeare in his play Othello. It describes the unpleasant （不愉快的） feeling when someone has something he wants. In most places in the world, a green light is a signal to move ahead. In everyday speech, a green light means approval （贊成） to continue with a project.（1）A new solider was called a greenhorn in the ________ century. A.15thB.16thC.18thD.20th（2）A person with a green thumb ________. A.is good at growing plantsB.really has a green thumbC.has no experience in warD.is new in a job（3）A man may meet the green eyed monster if ________. A.he sees a dangerous animalB.he can39。t get somethingC.he reads a sad playD.his friend gets a prize that he wants（4）What39。s the passage mainly about? A.Green, the color of grass and trees.B.The stories about the color green.C.Green, a sign of approval.D.Different meanings of green.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）D 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述講述“green及“greenhorn”的不同意思。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) A century later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had no experience in ，新士兵在16世紀(jì)被稱為新兵，故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Someone who is good at growing plants is said to have a green ，一個(gè)有園藝才能的人擅長種植，故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)It describes the unpleasant （不愉快的） feeling when someone has something he ，當(dāng)某人得到自己想要的東西時(shí)，自己就會(huì)產(chǎn)生不愉快的感覺，這種感覺就是嫉妒，所以朋友得到自己想要的獎(jiǎng)，那么可能產(chǎn)生嫉妒心理，故選D。（4）主旨題。本文主要講述“green”的不同意思，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6．閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Here are some afterschool activities. You can choose any one or ones you like to make your school life more colourful. Join us, please.Name of the clubTimeActivityReading ClubMonday （3: 00 p. m—5: 00 p. m.Read newspapers, magazinesComputer ClubTuesday （3: 20 p. m.—5: 00 p. m.）Learn to use putersArt ClubWednesday （3: 10 p. m—4: 50 p. m.）Draw all kinds of picturesSinging ClubThursday （3: 00 p. m—4: 00 p. m）Learn to singSports ClubFriday （3: 10 p. m—5: 00 p. m.）Do all kinds of sports（1）Amy likes reading. She can join ________. A.the Reading ClubB.the Computer ClubC.the Art ClubD.the Sports Club（2）In the Computer Club, you can ________. A.draw all kinds of picturesB.learn to singC.do all kinds of sportsD.learn to use puters（3）On ________ afternoon, you can learn to draw all kinds of pictures. A.MondayB.TuesdayC.WednesdayD.Thursday（4）The Sports Club starts at ________. A.3: 00 p. m.B.5: 00 p. m.C.3: 10 p. m.D.3: 20 p. m.（5）In the ________ you can spend the shortest （最短的） time. A.Reading ClubB.Art ClubC.Singing ClubD.Sports Club【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】 【分析】文章大意：本文是一則廣告介紹了5個(gè)俱樂部。 （1）推斷題。根據(jù) Read newspapers, magazines閱讀雜志和報(bào)紙，可知喜歡閱讀應(yīng)參加閱讀俱樂部。故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Computer Club Learn to use puters可知在電腦俱樂部學(xué)習(xí)電腦。故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Wednesday （3: 10 p. m—4: 50 p. m.） Draw all kinds of pictures可知在周三下午能畫畫。故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Sports Club Friday （3: 10 p. m—5: 00 p. m.）可知體育俱樂部3: 10 p. m開始。故選C。 （5）推斷題。 Reading Club Monday （3: 00 p. m—5: 00 p. m）2小時(shí)； Tuesday Computer Club （3: 20 p. m.—5: 00 p. m.）1小時(shí)40分； Art Club Wednesday （3: 10 p. m—4: 50 p. m.） ）1小時(shí)40分；Singing Club Thursday （3: 00 p. m—4: 00 p. m）1小時(shí)； Sports Club Friday （3: 10 p. m—5: 00 p. m.） ）1小時(shí)50分。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題和推理判斷題都是?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題要注意細(xì)節(jié)從文中找答案；推理題是根據(jù)上下文，推斷出所需要的信息。7．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Why do plants grow in some places but not in others? Why does some land have so many plants growing on it, while other land has almost （幾乎） no plants growing on it at all? To grow, plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the Earth, only a few unusual plants can grow. That39。s why dry deserts everywhere are almost not covered by trees or grass. Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built on hard land.