【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 。you get from helping others makes you wonder who is really helping whom. I don39。t know, Dad, said Serena. I only feel 7 after mowing our yard. I know it39。s hard work for you, said her dad. Just wait and see. After 8 at 7:30 a. m. Serena made her way to Mrs. Martin39。s yard. She was 9 her job and soon Mrs. Martin39。s yard looked much tidier. Mrs. Martin 10 with a big glass of orange juice and 11 it to her. Serena stopped her work and enjoyed the 12 , while Mrs. Martin was talking to her about all of the flowers in her yard. Seeing the joy in Mrs. Martin39。s eyes, Serena began to 13 how much the yard meant to Mrs. Martin. After 14 her drink, Serena returned to 15 in the yard, feeling warm in her heart and thinking about what her father said. Her dad was right. It was hard to tell who was helping whom! 1. A. gladB. ableC. afraidD. sorry2. A. youB. himC. herD. me3. A. unhappilyB. gladlyC. warmlyD. patiently4. A. andB. orC. soD. but5. A. helpedB. MetC. visitedD. troubled6. A. reasonB. ruleC. feelingD. excuse7. A. excitedB. tiredC. sadD. happy8. A. breakfastB. lunchC. supperD. dinner9. A. surprised atB. good atC. angry aboutD. worried about10. A. ran awayB. turned overC. set offD. came out11. A. lentB. threwC. handedD. sold12. A. fruitB. drinkC. meatD. vegetables13. A. planB. discussC. understandD. choose14. A. refusingB. eatingC. preparingD. finishing15. A. workB. studyC. relaxD. play【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；（11）C；（12）B；（13）C；（14）D；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述馬丁太太年紀(jì)大了，不能修剪自己的院子，塞雷娜爸爸答應(yīng)讓女兒塞雷娜幫助修剪，剛開(kāi)始塞雷娜不太愿意，經(jīng)過(guò)和爸爸談話后，塞雷娜去幫助馬丁太太了，而且通過(guò)和馬丁太太的交流后覺(jué)得爸爸說(shuō)的話是正確的。 （1）句意：他們的老鄰居，馬丁夫人，不能照顧她的院子，因此塞雷娜的爸爸答應(yīng)她塞雷娜將做這個(gè)工作。；，能；；。由于上了年紀(jì)，做不了，be able to 能夠，固定搭配，故選B。 （2）句意：他們的老鄰居，馬丁夫人，不能照顧她的院子，因此塞雷娜的爸爸答應(yīng)她塞雷娜將做這個(gè)工作。；；；。此處用her代替 Mrs. Martin，故選C。 （3）句意： 塞雷娜不高興地問(wèn)，“為什么不先問(wèn)問(wèn)我”。；；；。根據(jù)下文hard work，可知塞雷娜不愿意照顧馬丁夫人的院子，因此心情不高興，故選A。 （4）句意：不，我沒(méi)有先問(wèn)你，但是你總樂(lè)意幫助他人。；；；。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but，故選D。 （5）句意：她總是幫助我們家。；；；。根據(jù)in ，故選A。 （6）句意：而且，你從幫助別人中得到的感覺(jué)讓你想知道誰(shuí)是真正的幫助者 ；；；。根據(jù)wonder，可知此處用feeling，符合題意，故選C。 （7）句意：我只知道修剪我們的院子很累。，興奮的；；；。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，做農(nóng)活應(yīng)該比較累，故選B。 （8）句意：吃了7點(diǎn)半的早餐后，塞雷娜前去馬丁的院子。；；；，正餐。根據(jù)at 7:30 a. ，故選A。 （9）句意：她很擅長(zhǎng)她的工作，很快馬丁夫人的院子看起來(lái)整潔了很多?！械襟@訝；；……氣；。由于很快變整潔很多，可知塞雷娜很擅長(zhǎng)這個(gè)工作，故選B。 （10）句意：馬丁夫人端著一大杯橙汁出來(lái)并且遞給她。；，翻過(guò)來(lái)；；。由于遞給她橙汁，可知應(yīng)該是從家里出來(lái)，故選D。 （11）句意：馬丁夫人端著一大杯橙汁出來(lái)并且遞給她。；；C遞，給；。塞雷娜幫她做事，可知應(yīng)該端橙汁給塞雷娜喝，故選C。 （12）句意：塞雷娜停止工作享受飲料。；；；。橙汁是飲料，故選B。 （13）句意：塞雷娜開(kāi)始明白這個(gè)院子對(duì)馬丁夫人是多么重要。；；；。根據(jù) was talking to her about，可知塞雷娜從馬丁太太的談話中明白院子對(duì)她的重要性，故選C。 （14）句意：喝完飲料，塞雷娜回去繼續(xù)在院子里工作，心里很暖和而且想著她爸爸說(shuō)的話。；；；。根據(jù)return to可知，喝完才去繼續(xù)工作，故選D。 （15）句意：喝完飲料，塞雷娜回去繼續(xù)在院子里工作，心里很暖和而且想著她爸爸說(shuō)的話。；；，休息；。由于喝橙汁，停下了工作，喝完繼續(xù)工作，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先跳過(guò)空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證答案。5．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。 As a police artist, Joe Brown draws pictures of suspects （嫌疑犯） when people tell him about the 1 of each suspect. Then, the police put the pictures in newspapers and on television to help 2 the suspects. His job is interesting but not 3 , because different people describe the same person differently and sometimes many people don39。t have good 4 , especially the old. The suspect is of medium height and young. He has long straight brown hair and big eye, an old woman says. Another woman says, He39。s tall and thin with blonde hair. He39。s about thirty years old. In the end, the real 5 is a short heavy man and he has short brown hair.1. A. actB. personalityC. appearance2. A. rememberB. findC. describe3. A. easyB. excitingC. useful4. A. expressionsB. methodsC. memories5. A. artistB. criminalC. policeman【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B； 【解析】【分析】主要講了Joe Brown是一名警察藝術(shù)家，它是有趣的但是不簡(jiǎn)單的，因?yàn)椴煌娜擞貌煌姆绞矫枋鐾粋€(gè)人。 （1）句意：當(dāng)人們告訴他每個(gè)嫌疑人的外貌時(shí)，Joe Brown畫(huà)嫌疑犯的照片。；；，相貌。根據(jù)句意可知Joe是藝術(shù)家，所以他人告訴他嫌疑犯的外貌相貌，他畫(huà)嫌疑犯的照片，故選C。 （2）句意：警察把圖片放在報(bào)紙上和電視上幫助發(fā)現(xiàn)嫌疑犯。；；。根據(jù)句意可知警察通過(guò)照片發(fā)現(xiàn)找到嫌疑犯，故選B。 （3）句意：他的工作是有趣的，但是不是簡(jiǎn)單的。；；。根據(jù)because different people describe the same person differently可知不同的人用不同的方式描述同一個(gè)人，所以工作是不簡(jiǎn)單的，故選A。 （4）句意：有時(shí)許多人沒(méi)有好的記憶，尤其是老年人。；；。根據(jù)后文可知老婦人記憶力不好，故選C。 （5）句意：最后，真正的罪犯是一個(gè)矮的胖人，并且他長(zhǎng)著短的棕色頭發(fā)。；；。根據(jù)前文可知兩個(gè)女士描述的是罪犯，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on （號(hào)召） us to 1 and protect water. Today, we39。re facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 2 .And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is wastewater. What is wastewater？It is used water. Usually, wastewater es from homes, 3 , hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 4 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it es from, this kind of water is sure to have 5 harmful in it. 6 must we treat （處理）wastewater？Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own 7 .How can we treat wastewater？Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 8 homes can be reused. Then there will be 9 wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 10 it goes back to nature.1. A. drinkB. saveC. carryD. watch2. A. easyB. popularC. smallD. serious3. A. factoriesB. lakesC. riversD. seas4. A. gets backB. hands inC. changes intoD. picks up5. A. nothingB. somethingC. nobodyD. somebody6. A. WhatB. WhoC. WhyD. How7. A. workB. int