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中考英語完形填空真題-經(jīng)典1(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:41 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 評】考查完形填空。做題時,應先通讀全文,了解大意,理清文章的內(nèi)容和邏輯關系。然后逐 一做題,,注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配;最后再讀短文,印證答案。4.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇適當?shù)倪x項填空。 The Monkey King is the main character from the famous 1 story Journey to the West. He is wonderful because he helps 2 people. The Monkey King has a magic stick. He 3 it to fight bad people. He can 4 the stick big or small. He sometimes does not even look like a monkey. He can turn himself 5 different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his 6 , he can39。t make himself a human. 7 he sees bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. Children all over the world bee 8 in reading this story.1. A. ChineseB. JapaneseC. English2. A. safeB. strongC. weak3. A. hasB. usesC. beats4. A. makeB. madeC. makes5. A. offB. onC. into6. A. hairB. tailC. head7. A. As soon asB. ButC. Until8. A. interestingB. interestedC. excited【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B; 【解析】【分析】主要講了《西游記》中的美猴王。 (1)句意:美猴王是中國故事《西游記》的主要角色。Chinese中國的;Japanese日本的;English英語的。根據(jù)Journey to the West《西游記》可知這是中國故事,故答案選A。 (2)句意:他是非凡的因為他總是幫助弱者。safe安全的;strong強壯的;weak弱的。根據(jù)he helps 可知要幫助的應該是弱者。故答案選C。 (3)句意:他用它來打擊壞人。has有;uses使用;beats打擊。根據(jù)to fight bad people,用它打擊壞人,故答案選B。 (4)句意:他能讓他的金箍棒變大變小。make使得,根據(jù)can情態(tài)動詞,后面接動詞原形,故答案選A。 (5)句意:他可以把自己變成不同的動物或東西。off離開;on在上面;into在里面。根據(jù)turn可知考查固定結構turn…into把……變成,故答案選C。 (6)句意:但是除非他把尾巴藏起來,否則不會變成一個人。hair頭發(fā);tail尾巴;head頭;根據(jù)he can39。t make himself a ,人和猴子的區(qū)別主要在尾巴,故答案選B。 (7)句意:他一看到壞人就想辦法去打。As soon as一……就;But但是;Until直到。根據(jù)he thinks of ways to fight them,就想辦法去打,可知他一看到壞人就打,故答案選A。 (8)句意:全球的孩子對讀這個故事感興趣。 interesting令人感興趣的;interested感興趣的;excited興奮的;bee interested in對……感興趣,故答案選B。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。5.閱讀短文,從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。 One day, when the Lion was asleep at noon, the little Mouse came running by. He was in a 1 to get home. Because the Mouse didn39。t see the Lion, he ran 2 the Lion39。s nose. The Lion opened his eyes, shouting I39。m going to eat you! You 3 me up! Dear Lion, please do not eat me! I shall 4 do it again and I shall never forget your kindness. Maybe someday I will 5 you back! The Lion was 6 the idea of the Mouse. Then he said, I think I will let you go. I am not 7 anyway. The little Mouse was so happy! He ran 8 to his home. A few days later, the Lion 9 into a net (網(wǎng))by accident. The Lion shouted, trying to get free. Just then, the little Mouse happened to pass by. I will help you, dear Lion. The little Mouse cut the net with his little teeth. It 10 him a long time. At last, the Lion was free! The Lion and the Mouse became best friends. The Lion said, A little friend can be the best friend of all!1. A. wayB. needC. hurryD. order2. A. right intoB. right nowC. right awayD. right through3. A. hitB. putC. bringD. woke4. A. alwaysB. oftenC. neverD. seldom5. A. seeB. meetC. giveD. help6. A. careful ofB. pleased byC. angry withD. sorry for7. A. hungryB. tiredC. thirstyD. terrible8. A. throughB. fromC. offD. for9. A. was droppedB. fellC. feltD. fallen10. A. spentB. tookC. costsD. paid【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述一只急沖沖想回家的老鼠不小心跑進了正在睡覺的獅子,惱怒了獅子,于是獅子要把老鼠吃掉,但聰明的老鼠苦苦哀求獅子,說這次獅子放了它,有朝一日,它會幫助獅子作為回報,此處的獅子并不怎么餓,而且聽的老鼠的誠懇的哀求,于是乎獅子放了老鼠,有一天獅子不小心掉進的一個網(wǎng),正好小老鼠路過,小老鼠用鋒利的牙齒救出的獅子的故事。 (1)句意:他急急忙忙的回家。way道路;need需要;hurry匆忙; a hurry匆忙的,介詞短語,故選C。 (2)句意:他正好跑進了獅子的鼻子里。right into正好進入;right now現(xiàn)在;right away立刻;right through正好穿過. 根據(jù)下文 Because the Mouse didn39。t see the Lion, I39。m going to eat you!可知,應該是老鼠跑進了獅子的鼻子里,run into跑進,ran是run的過去式,故選A。 (3)句意:你把我弄醒了。考查動詞. hit擊打;put放;bring帶來;woke叫醒. 根據(jù)The Lion opened his eyes可知老師把獅子弄醒了,wake…up,弄醒……,woke是wake的過去式,故選D。 (4)句意:我將永遠不會再做一次了。always總是;often經(jīng)常;never從不;seldom很少. 根據(jù)I shall never forget your kindness老鼠向獅子求情,應該永遠不會在做了,用never,從不,故選C。 (5)句意:也許有一天我會幫助您作為回報。see看見;meet遇見;give給;help幫助. 根據(jù)I will help you, dear ,應該是有一天他會幫助獅子,故選D。 (6)句意:獅子對老鼠的這個想法感到很高興??疾樾稳菰~短語. careful of仔細的;pleased by對…感到高興;angry with對…生氣;sorry for對不起. 根據(jù)Maybe someday I will 5 you back! I think I will let you go.可知,獅子對老鼠的哀求感到很滿意,用be pleased by對……感到高興,故選B。 (7)句意:不管怎么樣,我不餓了。hungry饑餓的;tired疲勞的;thirsty口渴的;terrible可怕的. 根據(jù)I39。m going to eat you! 以及空格前面的詞語是not,可知應該是不餓,故選A。 (8)句意:他朝他的家跑去。考查介詞. through穿過;from從……;off離開;to朝……,根據(jù)空格后面的詞語是home,應用ran to home朝家跑去,故選D。 (9)句意:幾天后,這個獅子不小心跌落進一個網(wǎng)里。was dropped被跌落;fell跌落,過去式;felt覺得;fallen跌落,過去分詞;根據(jù)into a net (網(wǎng)) by accident,可知是獅子自己不小心掉進網(wǎng)里,故選B。 (10)句意:這花費了他很久的時間??疾閯釉~. spent花費經(jīng)常用于spend…doing sth. 主語是人;took花費,主語是物,經(jīng)常用于結構It takes/took sb. sometime to do sth. costs話費,主語是物;paid支付,指的是支付……的費用,根據(jù)It(10)_____ him a long time. 因此可知要用took來填空,故選B。 【點評】考查完型填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證答案。6.閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的三個或四個選項中,選出最佳選項。 A small village was being troubled by a lion. It would e out at night and kill people, as well as kill their chickens and cows. One day, the village leader sent a 1 to a great hunter(獵人), Jones, asking him to e and kill the lion. Jones agreed and began to take action. Jones spent several 2 waiting for the lion, but it never came out. Finally, Jones told the village leader to kill a cow and give him its skin(皮). He would 3 the skin and pretend (假裝) to be a cow so that the lion would e out. This way, he could get a chance to kill the lion. After putting the cow39。s skin over his shoulders, Jones went to a farm to wait for the lion. In the middle of the night, the villagers 4 to the sound of shouting ing from the farm. They thought Jones was in danger and quickly ran to the farm. When they arrived, they saw Jones 5
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