【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 e is talking about a simple pair of glasses. Modern eye glasses were 4 about 1,000 years ago. They were more than just a convenient way 5 . Before glasses, writers, scientists or teachers 6 could not see properly had to memorize everything. After about ten years of poor eyesight, they could not remember well enough 7 could not work. Glasses meant that people could work into their old 8 . People who wanted to remember some information could 9 and read it. Eye glasses are one of the world39。s greatest inventions and were probably 10 by the people who designed the first telephones and cars.1. A. fromB. inC. ofD. about2. A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others3. A. eyesB. noseC. earsD. mouth4. A. heardB. seenC. foundD. invented5. A. to watchB. to readC. watchingD. reading6. A. whichB. whyC. whenD. who7. A. andB. orC. soD. but8. A. ageB. nameC. classD. friend9. A. write down itB. write it downC. write down themD. write them down10. A. givenB. boughtC. soldD. worn【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】主要講了意大利作家Umberto Eco認(rèn)為最重要的發(fā)明是眼鏡。 （1）句意：它是讓我們和來(lái)自全世界的人交談的電話嗎？；......里面；C. ......的......；。和來(lái)自全世界的人談話，from來(lái)自，故選A。 （2）句意：它是讓我們以高速度和他人見(jiàn)面的車嗎？，后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；；；，其他的人或者事物。meet是及物動(dòng)詞，后面接賓語(yǔ)，即其他的人，所以用others，不表示特指，故選B。 （3）句意：他說(shuō)最重要的發(fā)明可能就在你眼前。；；；。根據(jù)后文可知講的是眼鏡，所以用eyes，故選A。 （4）句意：現(xiàn)代的眼鏡大約1000年前被發(fā)明。；；；。根據(jù)全文可知講的是最重要的發(fā)明，所以講的是眼鏡1000年前左右被發(fā)明。故選D。 （5）句意：他們不僅僅是一項(xiàng)讀書的便利的方式。watch觀看；read讀。根據(jù)后文read it 可知是讀， a way to do ，固定搭配，所以用to read，故選B。 （6）句意：在戴眼鏡之前，看不清東西的作家、科學(xué)家或教師必須記住一切。；；......時(shí)候；。定語(yǔ)從句中先行詞是teachers，指的是人，所以關(guān)系詞用who，故選D。 （7）句意：大約十年的視力不好之后，他們記性不夠好，不能工作。；；；。前后句表示順承，所以用and，故選A。 （8）句意：眼鏡意味著人們可以工作到老年。；；；。戴上眼鏡，人們可以工作到老，故選A。 （9）句意：想記住一些信息的人可以把它寫下來(lái)讀。A/C表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤；；。把信息寫下來(lái)，information信息，不可數(shù)名詞，所以用it代指，故選B。 （10）句意：眼鏡是世界上最偉大的發(fā)明之一，可能是最早設(shè)計(jì)電話和汽車的人戴的。；；；。主語(yǔ)glasses是動(dòng)作wear的承受者，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞，wear的過(guò)去分詞是worn，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5．完形填空 My parents turned my whole world upside down when they told me they were getting a divorce （離婚）. I couldn39。t 1 our family was going to break up. It changed my life pletely. My mother and I moved 2 a small apartment （公寓） across town, 3 my father and brother, Bill, remained in our house. And very soon I had my soontobe stepfather （繼父）, Dan. Although I wasn39。t very nice to him, he 4 gave up on me. As time went on, I realized that we had some things in 5 , especially when it came to movies and TV shows. We began to spend a lot of time together 6 out. It gave us a chance to talk 7 get to know each other. 8 still, Dan was always around when I needed help on school or friends. Once I grew to warm to Dan, the 9 of us began spending a lot of time together. We often went out to eat and took short trips. Eventually （最后）, I discovered I had the 10 family that I had never had before. My father found happiness, 11 – he remarried and had 12 child, my halfsister, Michelle. 13 13, I learned an important truth – 14 is not always for the worse. Sometimes, it is just something 15 we need the most. We should learn to accept it bravely.1. A. hearB. believeC. feelD. mind2. A. intoB. onC. byD. with3. A. thenB. evenC. whileD. or4. A. everB. alreadyC. yetD. never5. A. dangerB. monC. needD. trouble6. A. hangingB. hangC. to hangD. hung7. A. orB. butC. andD. so8. A. BetterB. LessC. WorseD. Well9. A. fourB. threeC. oneD. five10. A. sadB. unluckyC. happyD. unhappy11. A. alsoB. eitherC. tooD. neither12. A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the others13. A. InB. AtC. ToD. For14. A. changeB. choiceC. problemD. failure15. A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者的父母打算離婚，徹底改變了作者的生活，作者和繼父是怎樣相互了解，得到之前從沒(méi)有的幸福的，最后作者明白我們應(yīng)該勇敢接受糟糕的事情。 （1）句意：我不能相信我們家將破裂。；；；。作者不相信父母將離婚，故選B。 （2）句意：我媽媽和我搬進(jìn)城鎮(zhèn)里的一個(gè)小的公寓。；......上面；；。move into搬進(jìn)，故選A。 （3）句意：然而我爸爸和哥哥Bill仍然在我們家。；；，表示對(duì)比；。前后句表示對(duì)比，所以用while，然而，故選C。 （4）句意：盡管我對(duì)他不非常友好，但是他從不放棄我。；；；。我對(duì)繼父不友好，但是他從不放棄我，故選D。 （5）句意：隨著時(shí)間的流逝，我意識(shí)到我們有一些相同的事情。；；；。根據(jù)后文可知當(dāng)談到電影和電視節(jié)目時(shí)作者和繼父有相同的事情，in mon，相同的，故選B。 （6）句意：我們開(kāi)始花費(fèi)許多時(shí)間一起閑逛。spend+時(shí)間+doing ，固定搭配，所以hang用hanging，故選A。 （7）句意：它給我們交流和逐漸了解的機(jī)會(huì)。；；；。talk和get to know each other表示并列，所以用and，故選C。 （8）句意：更好的是，當(dāng)我需要學(xué)?；蚺笥训膸椭鷷r(shí)，丹總是在我身邊。；；；。繼父在我需要幫助的時(shí)候總在我身邊，所以是更好的是，故選A。 （9）句意：當(dāng)我對(duì)丹變得熱情起來(lái)后，我們?nèi)齻€(gè)開(kāi)始在一起度過(guò)了很多時(shí)間。；；；。根據(jù)全文可知指的是作者媽媽、作者繼父和作者，所以是三人，故選B。 （10）句意：最后我發(fā)現(xiàn)我有一個(gè)之前我從沒(méi)有過(guò)的幸福的家庭。；；，幸福的；。作者通過(guò)和繼父在一起的生活發(fā)現(xiàn)自己是幸福的，故選C。 （11）句意：我的爸爸也找到了幸福。，用在句中；，用在否定句末；，用在肯定句末；。用在否定句。句子表示也，并且是肯定句末也，故選C。 （12）句意：他再次結(jié)婚，有了另一個(gè)孩子，我的半個(gè)妹妹——Michael。，后面用單數(shù)，；，后面用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；；。child是單數(shù)，所以用another，故選A。 （13）句意：在13歲時(shí)我學(xué)到了一個(gè)重要的真理。at+年齡，表示在幾歲時(shí)，固定搭配，故選B。 （14）句意：?jiǎn)栴}并不總是越嚴(yán)重。；；；。作者父母離婚是問(wèn)題，但是問(wèn)題不總是更嚴(yán)重的，故選C。 （15）句意：有時(shí)，它僅僅是我們最需要的事情。；，后面接名詞；，先行詞指的是物；。定語(yǔ)從句先行詞是復(fù)合不定代詞something，所以關(guān)系詞用that，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6．通該下面短文,掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 Cindy and Anna were best friends. Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument, but other days they just could not 1 on what to do. One day they decided to play in the garden near their school. Come on, let39。s play chess, Anna said. I don39。t want to play chess, Cindy replied. We always do what you want to do, Cindy. It39。s my turn to make a 2 , Anna said. She was getting a little unhappy and 3 , leaving Cindy alone. Cindy was very angry. 4 she got home, she found she still had A