【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
4.完形填空 On 1 1st, Mike decided to play a joke on his friend. At lunchtime he said to Tom, I think we39。re going to have a science test(測驗) this afternoon. A test? said Tom. Really? Yes, it39。s quite 2 . said Mike. When I was passing by Mr. Hill39。s room, he was talking with 3 teacher about test. I think there will 4 a science test this afternoon. Tell Bob and Kate about it. Later, Tom told Bob and Kate about the test. 5 almost all the students in Mr. Hill39。s science class knew about it. They quickly went into the classroom and began to 6 . But not Mike. He was laughing to himself 7 his classmates. That fools! he thought. April fools. When class began, Mr. Hill said to the students. Class, we39。re going to have a test today. Mike was surprised. He could not 8 what to do. When Mr. Hill handed out the 9 , the students began to write. But not Mike. He 10 think and think and think. It really was April Fools39。 Day for Mike.1. A. MarchB. AprilC. MayD. June2. A. trueB. wrongC. reallyD. right3. A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. all the 0thers4. A. beB. haveC. holdD. take5. A. After a long timeB. After schoolC. After the science classD. Soon6. A. playB. do maths exercisesC. studyD. read7. A. aboutB. atC. forD. by8. A. knowB. wantC. likeD. do9. A. testB. booksC. paperD. papers10. A. couldB. mightC. shouldD. had to【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)D;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:講述了邁克在愚人節(jié)這天騙朋友說今天有一場測試,結(jié)果大家都去學習,除了邁克,沒想到自己的玩笑成真,于是邁克進行了一場沒有復(fù)習的測試。 (1)句意:4月1日,邁克決定和他的朋友開個玩笑。A三月;B四月;C五月;D六月。根據(jù)文中的語句Mike decided to play a joke on his ,四月一號愚人節(jié)符合句意,故選B。 (2)句意:“是的,這是真的?!边~克說。A真實的;B錯誤的;C的確;D正確的。根據(jù)上文語句——A test? said Tom. Really?—— Yes…提示可知這是真實的,故選A。 (3)句意:當我路過希爾先生的辦公室時,他正在和另一位老師談?wù)摽荚?。A另一個,兩者中的另一個;B三者或三者以上的另一個;C其他的;D所有其他的。此句表示泛指的另一個,沒有特指,故選B。 (4)句意:我想今天下午有一個科學考試。分析句型結(jié)構(gòu)I think there will …a science test this afternoon.可知,這是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來時,此空需要系動詞be,故選A。 (5)句意:不久,希爾先生的科學班幾乎所有的學生都知道了這件事。A很長時間以后;B放學后;C科學課以后;D不久。根據(jù)上文語句Later, Tom told Bob and Kate about the test.提示可知,同學之間在相互傳播這個消息,時間應(yīng)該很短,故選D。 (6)句意:他們很快走進教室開始學習。A玩耍;B做數(shù)學作業(yè);C學習;D讀書。根據(jù)上文語句I think there will be a science test this afternoon.提示可知,馬上進行科學考試,學生們聽到這個消息以后,應(yīng)該是抓緊學習,故選C。 (7)句意:他在嘲笑他的同學。固定短語,laughatsb,嘲笑某人,故選B。 (8)句意:邁克很驚訝。他不知道該怎么辦。A知道;B想要;C喜歡;D做。根據(jù)上文語句But not Mike. He was laughing to himselfathis classmates. That fools! he thought. April fools.提示可知,其他同學在復(fù)習時,Mike在嘲笑他們,現(xiàn)在真得考試了,不知道咋辦了,故選A。 (9)句意:當希爾先生分發(fā)試卷時,學生們開始寫作。A測驗;B書籍;C紙張;D 試卷。根據(jù)上文語句Class, we39。re going to have a test today.提示可知,老師在分發(fā)試卷,故選D。 (10)句意:他必須思考,思考,思考。A會;B可能;C應(yīng)該;D不得不。根據(jù)文中語句the students began to write. But not ,別人都復(fù)習了,只有Mike沒有,現(xiàn)在的他不得不努力思考,故選D。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。5.完形填空 One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student, You speak very good English. 1 the girl answered, No, no. My English is very poor. The foreigner was quite 2 at the answer. Thinking he had not made 3 understood or the girl had not heard him clearly, he said, Yes, indeed, you speak very well. But the girl 4 kept saying, No. In the end the American boy could not understand and didn39。t know 5 to say. What39。s wrong with the girl39。s answer? She didn39。t 6 a pliment(恭維) in the same way as the American people do. She should answer Thank you instead of No. She 7 understood what the American boy had said, but she thought she should be modest. In the west, people will feel proud and 8 when they are praised. So if someone says the dishes you have 9 are very delicious, you should say, Thank you. In our country we think being modest is a virtue(美德) and being 10 is a bad thing, but in my opinion, being confident does not 11 being proud. So sometimes you should be confident 12 being modest. If you are modest and say, No, I39。m afraid I 13 do it well, while working in a western country, the others may think that you really cannot do it. If you often say No, you will certainly be looked down upon by 14 . When asking for a job, if one says something like Yes, I can certainly do it39。 instead of Let me have a try, he or she will 15 getting it. So in the west, you should be brave to show your selfconfidence.1. A. ButB. ThoughC. OrD. So2. A. excitedB. surprisedC. relaxedD. frightened3. A. itselfB. herselfC. himselfD. themselves4. A. alreadyB. yetC. everD. still5. A. whenB. whichC. whatD. how6. A. receiveB. acceptC. refuseD. disagree7. A. hardlyB. reallyC. rarelyD. badly8. A. dutifulB. modestC. shamefulD. confident9. A. boughtB. takenC. washedD. cooked10. A. proudB. impoliteC. activeD. patient11. A. thinkB. sayC. askD. mean12. A. as soon asB. as well asC. instead ofD. in spite of13. A. can39。tB. needn39。tC. shouldn39。tD. mustn39。t14. A. anotherB. the otherC. the othersD. others15. A. fail toB. expect toC. succeed inD. believe in【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)B;(8)D;(9)D;(10)A;(11)D;(12)C;(13)A;(14)D;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了中西方文化的差異,并表明我們有時候應(yīng)該展示自信而不是謙虛。 (1)句意:但是這個女孩回答,不不,我的英語非常不好。根據(jù)上文You speak very good English,你英語說得非常好,可知這兩句話之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折,故選A。 (2)句意:這個外國人對于這個回答相當?shù)捏@訝。A、excited興奮的, B、surprised驚訝的,C、relaxed放松的,D、frightened害怕的,根據(jù)中西方文化背景的不同,外國人聽到她說自己英語不好時應(yīng)是感到驚訝,surprised驚訝的,故選B。 (3)句意:想著他自己沒有被理解或者這個女孩沒有聽清。make sb understood,使某人被理解,因主語是he他,應(yīng)是他沒有讓他自己被這個女孩理解,himself,他自己