【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 his head. The fisherman asked in 4 , Why not want the fish? The child pointed at the fishing rod （桿） in his hands and said, I only want that. Why do you only want the rod? Asked the fisherman. Eating up all the fish you gave doesn39。t take long. But if I have a fishing rod, I can go 5 by myself and I won39。t be afraid of not having any more fish to eat. I think you will 6 say that the child is very cute. Wrong! I think if he doesn39。t know 7 to fish, he can39。t have fish to eat, even though he has the fishing rod. So it39。s 8 to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the 9 important, not the fishing rod. In modern society, some people think that if they have a fishing rod in their life, they39。ll 10 fear the wind and rain, just like the child who thought that if he had a fishing rod, he would have fish to eat.1. A. forB. inC. atD. with2. A. to catchB. inC. for catchingD. catching3. A. liftedB. noddedC. shookD. shaked4. A. surprisesB. surpriseC. surprisedD. surprising5. A. fishedB. fishingC. fishesD. fish6. A. mainlyB. finallyC. exactlyD. certainly7. A. howB. whereC. whatD. when8. A. harmlessB. homelessC. uselessD. careless9. A. mostB. leastC. lessD. more10. A. not longB. not longerC. no longD. no longer【答案】 （1）C；（2）D；（3）C；（4）B；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】主要講了“授人以魚不如授人以漁”的故事。 （1）句意：孩子發(fā)現(xiàn)那個漁民真地擅長釣魚。be good at doing ，固定搭配，故選C。 （2）句意：因為他沒有花費長時間抓住滿籃子魚。spend+時間+doing ，固定搭配，故選D。 （3）句意：但是孩子搖頭。；；。根據(jù)前句he offered him some ，但是孩子不想要魚，所以搖頭，shake one39。s head搖頭，時態(tài)是一般過去時，所以shake用過去式shook，故選C。 （4）句意：漁民驚訝地問。in surprise，驚訝，固定搭配，故選B。 （5）句意：我可以自己去釣魚。go doing ，固定搭配，故選B。 （6）句意：我認為你一定說孩子是非?？蓯鄣?。；；；。孩子要釣魚的技巧而不要魚，孩子確實是可愛的，所以我們一定認為孩子是聰明的，故選D。 （7）句意：我認為如果他不知道怎樣釣魚。；；；。根據(jù)后句可知沒有魚吃是因為不知道怎樣釣魚，how to do ，固定搭配，故選A。 （8）句意：所以僅僅有一個魚鉤是無用的。；；；。根據(jù)后句可知釣魚技術(shù)也是重要的，所以僅有魚鉤，沒有技術(shù)也是無用的，故選C。 （9）句意：釣魚技術(shù)是最重要的。；；；。the+最高級，根據(jù)前句可知僅有魚鉤是不足夠的，釣魚技術(shù)是最重要的，important的最高級是the most important，故選A。 （10）句意：他們將不再害怕風雨。no longer，不再，固定搭配，故選D。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。6．閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。 A video showing a 12yearold boy from Moche, Peru, doing his homework on the sidewalk, under a streetlight, has been watched several million times on Facebook after being 1 by local police. Staff at the Moche police station first 2 Victor Martin late last month, while checking security cameras （監(jiān)控攝像）. They found a young boy sitting on the sidewalk by 3 at night. At first, they thought he was doing something bad, but later they realized he was 4 writing something in his notebook, taking advantage of the streetlight overhead. Moved by the boy39。s 5 , the police shared the video on Facebook. At the time of this writing, Victor39。s heartwarming and 6 heartbreaking story has spread all around the world. Local TV station 7 to find the boy and sat down with his mother to learn why he was doing his homework on the street instead of at home. It turns out that the 12yearold39。s family is so 8 that they couldn39。t pay for electricity （電）, so they just depended on a 9 during the night. Unluckily, Victor Martin could 10 finish his homework before the sun went down, and recently he couldn39。t 11 the weak candlelight any more. One day, my son said 12 I continue with the candle, I will be crazy! I39。d better go outside to finish my homework, Rosa Angulo Cordoba told Panamericana TV. She 13 that Victor39。s neck would often bee hard to move because of tilting （傾斜） his head to let the candlelight through. Victor39。s mother said that although he 14 housework and takes care of the family sheep every day, the sixth grader takes 15 very seriously and gets good grades.1. A. sharedB. takenC. discussedD. praised2. A. metB. interviewedC. noticedD. caught3. A. itselfB. yourselfC. myselfD. himself4. A. shylyB. actuallyC. carelesslyD. certainly5. A. wishB. planC. spiritD. hobby6. A. by the wayB. at leastC. at the same timeD. in the end7. A. managedB. stoppedC. promisedD. refused8. A. traditionalB. popularC. specialD. poor9. A. flashB. candleC. cameraD. fire10. A. seldomB. evenC. onlyD. still11. A. changeB. standC. enjoyD. protect12. A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. IfD. Until13. A. addedB. warnedC. hopedD. lied14. A. puts offB. worries aboutC. gives upD. helps with15. A. healthB. schoolC. friendshipD. safety【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）B；（12）C；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通過一段視頻來介紹一個來自秘魯莫切的名叫維克多馬丁的12歲男孩在街燈下的人行道上做作業(yè)，在當?shù)鼐椒窒砗?，在Facebook上被觀看了數(shù)百萬次。從而他的感人和心碎的故事同時也傳遍了全世界。 （1）句意：一個來自秘魯莫切的12歲男孩在街燈下的人行道上做作業(yè)，在當?shù)鼐椒窒砗螅贔acebook上被觀看了數(shù)百萬次。A：shared 分享；B：taken 拿走；C：discussed討論； D：praised表揚。根據(jù)上文 A video showing a 12yearold boy from Moche, Peru, doing his homework on the sidewalk, under a streetlight, 可知只有被分享后才會在Facebook上被觀看。故選A。 （2）句意：莫切警察局的工作人員在檢查安全攝像頭時，第一次注意到維克多馬丁。A：met 見到；B：interviewed面試，采訪； C：noticed注意到 D：caught抓住。根據(jù)下文while checking security cameras，可知只有在檢查攝像頭時才會注意到，故選C。 （3）句意：他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一個小男孩晚上獨自坐在人行道上。A：itself 它自己；B：yourself你自己； C：myself 我自己；D：himself他自己。根據(jù)by oneself ，單獨地，此處指a young boy ，要用himself，故選D。 （4）句意：起初，他們認為他在做壞事，但后來他們意識到他實際上是在用頭頂上的路燈在筆記本上寫東西。A：shyly害羞地； B：actually實際上； C：carelessly粗心地； D：certainly當然。根據(jù)下文writing something in his notebook, taking advantage of the streetlight overhead.可知事實上在利用頭頂上的路燈光寫東西，故選B。 （5）句意：警察被這個男孩的精神所感動，在Facebook上分享了這段視頻。A：wish 希望；B：plan計劃； C：spirit精神； D：hobby習慣。根據(jù)下文the police shared the video on ，故選C。 （6）句意：維克多的感人和心碎的故事同時也傳遍了全世界。A：by the way順便問一下； B：at least 至少；C：at the sa