【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 3 to top it with another favor. Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I 4 he shoveled （鏟） my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last 5 . So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor 6 . It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work. That night I got a 7 on my door, it was my neighbor. He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling 8 driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and 9 a boy. As soon as I started the car early this morning, a（n） 10 came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. 11 , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance （救護(hù)車(chē)） 10 minutes, added he. A young boy got to live his life 12 you did me the favor earlier this morning. It wasn39。t too much 13 to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again. 14 favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest 15 . One favor will always be followed by another.1. A. nicestB. busiestC. richestD. happiest2. A. looking forB. going downC. cleaning upD. walking across3. A. tryB. stopC. agreeD. refuse4. A. sawB. thoughtC. expectedD. remembered5. A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter6. A. soonB. backC. againD. first7. A. noteB. kickC. giftD. knock8. A. myB. ourC. hisD. your9. A. metB. savedC. supportedD. encouraged10. A. callB. cardC. letterD. invitation11. A. FinallyB. ActuallyC. LuckilyD. Suddenly12. A. whenB. unlessC. becauseD. though13. A. practiceB. troubleC. attentionD. experience14. A. NoB. AnyC. SomeD. Each15. A. choiceB. progressC. decisionD. difference【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者與鄰居經(jīng)常互相幫忙，如幫忙掃雪等，但因?yàn)檫@些小事，讓醫(yī)生挽救了一位孩子的生命，因此好事無(wú)大小，往往極小的好事會(huì)產(chǎn)生很大的不同。（1）句意：他和他的妻子是我見(jiàn)過(guò)的最好的人。；；；。根據(jù)下文的敘述可至，他們心地善良，因此是最好的人，故答案是A。（2）句意：我們當(dāng)中的一個(gè)人為別人做點(diǎn)善事。例如打掃私家車(chē)道或者搭建簡(jiǎn)易車(chē)棚。；；；。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)the driveway，可知應(yīng)該是打掃，故答案是C。（3）句意：下一次，另一家人也會(huì)幫助上次做事的家庭以回報(bào)。；；；。try to do ，固定短語(yǔ)，故答案是A。（4）句意：我記著他為我鏟除私家車(chē)道的積雪。；；；。根據(jù)句子的兩個(gè)時(shí)間yesterday和last winter，可知是記著，故答案是D。（5）句意：在我去年冬天出差的時(shí)候。；；；。雪一般是在冬天落下的，因此是去年冬天，故答案是D。（6）句意：所以我拿出鏟子，把人行道和車(chē)道的雪都清除了，因?yàn)檫@次輪到我來(lái)做好事。；；，又；，第一。根據(jù)前文的描述，沒(méi)去年鄰居幫了他，今年他要回報(bào)一下鄰居，故答案是B。（7）句意：那天晚上有人敲門(mén)。；；；。根據(jù)on the door，可知應(yīng)該是敲門(mén)聲，故答案是D。（8）句意：他立刻握住我的手，并感謝我鏟除了他私家車(chē)道和人行道上的雪。；；；，你們的。根據(jù)前文的描述，我要回報(bào)一下鄰居，因此是作者鏟路了他鄰居私家車(chē)道和便道上的學(xué)，故答案是C。（9）句意：因此他才能更早去上班并救了個(gè)孩子。；；；。根據(jù)后文的描述，可知他救了那個(gè)男孩，故答案是B。（10）句意：那天我一發(fā)動(dòng)汽車(chē)就接了一個(gè)電話，說(shuō)是我們社區(qū)的一個(gè)孩子得了重病。；；；。根據(jù)后面的敘述我和同伴離現(xiàn)場(chǎng)有兩分鐘的路程，最近的救護(hù)車(chē)需要十分鐘，可知這些內(nèi)容是通過(guò)電話知道的故答案是A。（11）句意：幸運(yùn)的是，我和我的伙伴離著只有兩分鐘的路程，但是最近的救護(hù)車(chē)要10分鐘才能到。；；；。兩分鐘的路程很近，對(duì)于生了重病的孩子來(lái)說(shuō)，真的是幸運(yùn)的的，故答案是C。（12）句意：一個(gè)小孩子得救了，因?yàn)槟阍缟蠋土宋业拿?。；；；。你幫了我的忙是我能夠救孩子的原因，需要用because連接，故答案是C。（13）句意：鏟私家車(chē)道上的雪不會(huì)很麻煩，但是我做的事情讓一個(gè)孩子又能見(jiàn)到自己的家人，能再回學(xué)校讀書(shū)并且再一次擁有生命。；，問(wèn)題；；。鏟雪是一件費(fèi)力的麻煩事，故答案是B。（14）句意：沒(méi)有一件好事是小事。，沒(méi)有；；；。根據(jù)前文的敘述可知作者應(yīng)為鏟雪才讓醫(yī)生及時(shí)救了孩子的命，因此好事沒(méi)有小事，故答案是A。（15）句意：即使最小的好事也會(huì)產(chǎn)生非常大的不同。；；；，不同。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)選用difference，故答案是D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 Wishing to encourage her young son39。s progress on the piano, a mother took her boy to a pianist39。s concert on a summer holiday evening. After they found their 1 , the mother saw two friends in the hall and walked to 2 them. It was the boy39。s first time to e to the hall. He thought it was a good 3 for him to explore the wonders of the concert hall. He 4 and walked around. He walked 5 a door marked NO ADMITTANCE（禁止入內(nèi)）. When the hall lights dimmed （變暗） , the 6 would begin. The mother returned to her seat and discovered that her son was 7 . The mother was 8 worried at that at the moment that tears （眼淚） were in her eyes. The concert began, and the lights focused on （聚焦于） the wonderful piano on stage. The mother was 9 to see her little boy sitting at the keyboard, playing the song Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star 10 he did at home. At that moment, the great pianist came, quickly moved to the piano and 11 in the boy39。s ear, Don39。t stop. Keep playing. He leaned over （俯身） and began filling in a bass part （低音） with his left 12 , then added a running obbligato （伴奏） with his right hand. They played the piano together 13 .The old pianist and the young novice （初學(xué)者） changed a frightening situation into a wonderful creative experience. The audience （觀眾） stood up and 14 them. An artist39。s achievements and charm depend on not only his perfect skills 15 his good qualities.1. A. desksB. stageC. seatsD. piano2. A. greetB. feedC. noticeD. search3. A. useB. chanceC. seasonD. culture4. A. flewB. satC. fellD. rose5. A. throughB. acrossC. aboveD. over6. A. filmB. concertC. conversationD. meeting7. A. sleepyB. missingC. tiredD. excited8. A. soB. veryC. muchD. such9. A. seriousB. sadC. patientD. surprised10. A. whenB. ifC. asD. before11. A. calledB. shoutedC. whisperedD. cried12. A. handB. shoulderC. footD. leg13. A. badlyB. carelesslyC. terriblyD. happily14. A. fought withB. laughed atC. shouted atD. cheered for15. A. orB. butC. andD. so【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；（11）C；（12）A；（13）D；（14）D；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】本文講述的是一個(gè)小男孩無(wú)意中走上了舞臺(tái)，在鋼琴家的鼓勵(lì)下和鋼琴家一起演奏了曲子，而使音樂(lè)會(huì)獲得異常的成功。從中作者總結(jié)出人的一生中需結(jié)合鼓勵(lì)和合作才能成功。 （1）句意：