【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】【文章大意】本文主要講述了是作者小時(shí)候在爺爺家的農(nóng)場(chǎng)是如何度過(guò)一個(gè)難忘的周日下午。 （1）句意：數(shù)英里的石墻為這個(gè)城市孩子提供了無(wú)盡的有趣的時(shí)間。考查詞義辨析，A悲傷；B可惜；C有趣；D迷惑，根據(jù)文章第一句I will never forget the Sunday afternoons I spent at my grandfather39。s farm in western Pennsylvania when I was a little ，故選C。 （2）句意：既然是我第一次參觀農(nóng)場(chǎng)，我早就希望能被允許爬上農(nóng)場(chǎng)周圍的石墻?？疾樯舷挛牡睦斫猓鶕?jù)下一句I39。d wanted to be allowed to climb the stone walls around the farm. 可知是第一次參觀農(nóng)場(chǎng)，故選A。 （3）句意：仍然，我想翻越石墻的愿望變得如此強(qiáng)烈?？疾樵~義辨析及上下文的理解，A弱的；B高的；C低的；D強(qiáng)烈的，強(qiáng)壯的，根據(jù)上一句My parents would never approve（贊同）.和Still, 可知盡管父母不同意，我的愿望仍然強(qiáng)烈，故選D。 （4）句意：一個(gè)春天的下午，我鼓足勇氣走進(jìn)起居室?？疾樵~義辨析及上下文理解，A訪問(wèn)，參觀；B進(jìn)入；C看見(jiàn)；D離開(kāi)，根據(jù)下文 Can I climb the stone walls? I asked. 可知是作者進(jìn)屋請(qǐng)求大人的允許，故選B。 （5）句意：天啊，不行，你會(huì)傷著你自己的！考查詞義辨析及上下文理解，A喜歡；B受傷；C忘記；D丟失，根據(jù)上文可知作者要翻越石墻，請(qǐng)求大人的允許，大人們擔(dān)心會(huì)傷著作者，故選B。 （6）句意：我還沒(méi)來(lái)得及離開(kāi)房間，我的爺爺阻止了我?？疾樯舷挛牡睦斫?，根據(jù)下文 Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure（冒險(xiǎn)）.可知是爺爺阻止了我，故選C。 （7）句意：他不得不學(xué)會(huì)自己做事情?？疾樵~義辨析及上下文理解，A同意；B結(jié)束；C答應(yīng)；D學(xué)會(huì)，根據(jù)上一句Let the boy climb the stone ，故選D。 （8）句意：在接下來(lái)的兩個(gè)半小時(shí)里，我爬了這些石墻，度過(guò)了我一生中最美好的時(shí)光。have the time of one39。s life 是固定詞組“度過(guò)一生中最美好的時(shí)光”，故選A。 （9）句意：做你自己，讓今天成為特別的一天?？疾樵~義辨析及上下文的理解，A糟糕的；B困難的；C特殊的；D沒(méi)有希望的，根據(jù)文章第一句可知作者在爺爺家度過(guò)了難忘的一天，所以今天對(duì)作者來(lái)說(shuō)是特殊的一天，故選C。 （10）句意：記住，世界上只有一個(gè)人像你，而我喜歡你本來(lái)的樣子?？疾樵~義辨析，A希望；B忘記；C有價(jià)值；D記住，爺爺是要作者記住下面的這句話，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀全文，掌握大意?？紤]語(yǔ)境，上下文呼應(yīng)，運(yùn)用邏輯思維進(jìn)行推理，再根據(jù)自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短語(yǔ)、習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞形式和句子結(jié)構(gòu)等各種因素加在一起綜合考慮，仔細(xì)推敲進(jìn)行選擇。最后復(fù)查核對(duì)，決定取舍。4．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Nowadays, many people drive their cars to work. There are a lot of cars in the street and the 1 is very busy. So sometimes 2 is not easy for people to get to work on time. When you are going to be late, you only dream of taking a plane there. Can your dream 3 ? Yes! You can take a plane only in months! Four engineers in Germany are 4 in making planes. They are making a newplane—Lilium jet. It doesn39。t look like a plane 5 an egg. Many people think it looks funny and interesting. The great egg can take two people to the sky and 6 three hundred kilometres in one hour. That39。s really great. Some people call Lilium jet a flying car. Why? Firstly, it39。s not difficult for people to learn to drive it. People can drive it just like driving a car. But it can go 7 and farther than a car. Secondly, Lilium jet is not very big, only a quarter of a plane. So it doesn39。t need an airport. Only a small place is OK. It can stop 8 . In the future, the flying car will e into people39。s life and 9 our ways of trip. Lilium jet will e on the market soon. 10 you want to make your trip easy and funny, why not buy one? I39。m sure you will have a good time on it.1. A. trafficB. skyC. train2. A. thisB. thatC. it3. A. e onB. e backC. e true4. A. boredB. interestedC. disappointed5. A. butB. andC. so6. A. walkB. swimC. fly7. A. slowerB. fasterC. earlier8. A. whereB. nowhereC. everywhere9. A. changeB. findC. lose10. A. UnlessB. IfC. Whether【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹目前大街上交通繁忙有時(shí)上班是很困難現(xiàn)狀，四位德國(guó)工程師設(shè)計(jì)的一種新型的飛機(jī)——百合噴氣式飛機(jī)即將上市。 （1）句意：大街上有許多車，因此交通繁忙。A：traffic交通； B：sky天空； C：train火車。根據(jù)上文There are a lot of cars in the stre街上有許多車，可知交通繁忙，故選A。 （2）句意：因此，有時(shí)候按時(shí)上班是很難的。A：this這個(gè)； B：that那個(gè)； C：it它。根據(jù) ...is not easy for people to get to work on ，放在句末，用it作形式主語(yǔ)的句型，It is+形容詞+to do 。 （3）句意：你的夢(mèng)想能實(shí)現(xiàn)嗎?A：e on加油； B：e back回來(lái)； C：e true實(shí)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)your dream，可知夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)，故選C。 （4）句意：四位德國(guó)工程師對(duì)制造飛機(jī)感興趣。A：bored厭倦的； B：interested感興趣的； C：disappointed失望的。根據(jù)are...in making plane，可知要用be interested in doing sth. 對(duì)做某事感興趣。故選B。 （5）句意：它看起來(lái)不像飛機(jī)而像一個(gè)雞蛋。A：but但是； B：and和，又； C：so因此。根據(jù)根據(jù) It doesn39。t look like a plane... an egg. 它看起來(lái)不像飛機(jī)，可知要用not...but...，不是……而是……，固定用法，故選A。 （6）句意：這個(gè)巨大的“雞蛋”可以帶兩個(gè)人在天上，每小時(shí)可以飛300公里。A：walk步行； B：swim游泳； C：fly飛行，放飛。根據(jù)...to the sky到天上可知只能是飛行，故選C。 （7）句意：但是它比汽車運(yùn)行的快，運(yùn)行的遠(yuǎn)。A：slower更慢的； B：faster更快的； C：earlier更容易的。根據(jù)根據(jù)...three hundred kilometres in one ，可知性能比汽車好，因此也應(yīng)該比汽車快，故選B。 （8）句意：它可以停在任何地方。A：where 在哪里；B：nowhere哪里都不； C：everywhere到處。根據(jù) Only a small place is OK只要一塊小地方就可以，可知它到處都可以停。故選C。 （9）句意：在將來(lái)，這種飛行汽車將進(jìn)入人們的生活，改變?nèi)藗兊穆眯蟹绞健：change改變； B：find找到； C：lose丟失。根據(jù)上文 In the future, the flying car will e into people39。s life，可知這種飛行汽車速度快，飛行遠(yuǎn)，停放方便。因此可以改變?nèi)藗兊纳罘绞焦蔬xA。 （10）句意：如果你想讓你的旅行變得極容易又有趣，為什么不買一臺(tái)呢？A：Unless除非； B：If如果，是否； C：Whether是否。根據(jù)you want to make your trip easy and funny，你想讓你的旅行變得極容易又有趣，是買一臺(tái)飛行車的條件，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。做題時(shí)，應(yīng)先通讀全文，了解大意,理清文章的內(nèi)容和邏輯關(guān)系。然后逐 一做題，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再讀短文，印證答案。5．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 As my husband, Doug, stood on the busy New York city street trying to stop a taxi, I tried to protect my daughter from the cold December wind and rain. I put my head down to kiss her tiny face. Frustrated and 1 , my husband gave up his try to flag down a taxi. I knew the feeling. Just after her first birthday, we 2 that our daughter Katie had a rare（罕見(jiàn)的） brain illness. Since that moment, Doug and I felt like runners in a marathon race where the finish line kept disappearing. We knew Katie was running out of 3 . It had taken months before we finally 4 a name for the illness, but only a few doctors in the world knew 5 to treat it. Now, as we finally found a brilliant doctor to save our girl, we were in a strange 6 in the cold rain. Just at the moment, a middleaged woman pulled over and said, Pardon me? May I offer you a ride? 7 we could say anything, she continued, It39。s really no trouble for 8 . Just get in. It was then that I noticed her thick Irish accent（口音）, which 9 me up like hot soup. We 10 said, Thanks! Roosevelt Hospital, please, as we got in her car for the ride. Are you going 11 the baby? she asked us. I nodded my head, holding back my tears. At the hospital, we 12 her a dozen ti