【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 60。do not just try to solve it by ，老師與我們分擔(dān)的是問(wèn)題或煩惱，故選B。 （5）句意：一天，她給了我們每人一本書《假如給我三天光明》，并告訴我們應(yīng)該多讀些書。A他們；B 你們；C 我們；D 他。根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)句One day, she gave each of us a book提示可知，此句是老師告訴我們，故選C。 （6）句意：她曾經(jīng)選擇我們的班長(zhǎng)作為最有幫助的學(xué)生，并送給他一套文具作為禮物。A 禮物；B 記號(hào)；C 微笑；D 玩笑。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句a set of stationery一套文具，作為禮物更為合適，故選A。 （7）句意：當(dāng)她有空的時(shí)候，她經(jīng)常幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)，我們?nèi)〉昧撕艽蟮倪M(jìn)步。A 很少；B 經(jīng)常；C 從不；D 幾乎不。根據(jù)下文中的語(yǔ)句we39。ve made great ，老師經(jīng)常幫助我們，故選B。 （8）句意：因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為我們大家都很優(yōu)秀。A 困難的；B 粗心的；C 無(wú)能的；D 優(yōu)秀的。根據(jù)上文but Miss Chan also likes my class推測(cè)可知，老師喜歡我們班的主要原因，我們非常優(yōu)秀，故選D。 （9）句意：她總是說(shuō)她認(rèn)為自己很幸運(yùn)成為我班的老師。A 幸運(yùn)；B 愚蠢；C 生氣；D 著急。根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)句Miss Chan also likes my class because she thinks all of us areexcellent可知，老師認(rèn)為自己很幸運(yùn)，故選A。 （10）句意：我希望高中能能有和陳老師一樣好的老師。A 明星；B 旅游者；C 老師；D 科學(xué)家。根據(jù)下文中的as goodMiss ，Miss Chan是老師，與她一樣好的，也應(yīng)該是老師，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5．完形填空 People all over the world celebrate the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn39。t begin on the 1 day every year. In many countries, the new year begins on January 1st, but people 2 celebrating on December 31st, New Year39。s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 3 they39。re waiting for the new year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o39。clock, everyone 4 down from 10:10, 9, 8…As soon as it39。s 12 o39。clock, everyone shouts very 5 , Happy New Year! New Year39。s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a 6 meal, when the weather is fine, many families go out for a 7 . On New Year39。s Day, many people make 8 for the new year. They write down a list of things, such as I will help out more 9 the housework. I will work 10 at school than others. or I won39。t 11 so much time playing video games. When they have made 12 resolutions, they read them to their family or friends and promise to 13 them. It doesn39。t matter 14 people all over the world celebrate. 15 all of them, it39。s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to wele the year.1. A. familiarB. sameC. fineD. good2. A. stopB. startC. needD. keep3. A. IfB. ThoughC. WhileD. Before4. A. esB. turnsC. looksD. counts5. A. loudlyB. quietlyC. sadlyD. safely6. A. monB. poorC. specialD. quick7. A. walkB. secretC. jobD. treatment8. A. friendsB. resolutionsC. noiseD. problems9. A. toB. withC. asD. on10. A. quicklyB. hardC. harderD. hardly11. A. takeB. costC. findD. spend12. A. ItsB. TheirC. HerD. His13. A. keepB. makeC. doD. give14. A. whatB. howC. whereD. why15. A. ByB. ForC. WithD. From【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）B；（10）C；（11）D；（12）B；（13）A；（14）B；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】主要講了紐約人是怎樣慶祝新年的。 （1）句意：在一些國(guó)家，新年每年不在同一天開(kāi)始。；；；。根據(jù)In many countries, the new year begins on January 1st, but people 2 celebrating on December 31st, New Year39。s ，故選B。 （2）句意：在許多國(guó)家，新年從1月1日開(kāi)始，但人們開(kāi)始慶祝12月31日，除夕夜。；；；。許多國(guó)家在12月31日開(kāi)始慶祝新年，start doing ，固定搭配，故選B。 （3）句意：他們?cè)诘刃履甑臅r(shí)候，聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，唱傳統(tǒng)歌曲，玩得很開(kāi)心。；；......時(shí)候；.......之前。當(dāng)他們等待的時(shí)候，會(huì)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)、唱歌，故選C。 （4）句意：就在12點(diǎn)前，每個(gè)人都從10開(kāi)始倒數(shù)。；；；。count down倒計(jì)時(shí)，固定搭配，故選D。 （5）句意：一到12點(diǎn)，每個(gè)人都大聲喊著“新年快樂(lè)！”；；；。12點(diǎn)時(shí)人們肯定大聲喊“新年快樂(lè)”，故選A。 （6）句意：一些家庭為了一次特殊的飯菜而團(tuán)聚。；；；。年夜飯是特殊的，故選C。 （7）句意：當(dāng)天氣是好的時(shí)候，許多家庭出去散步。；；；。go out for a walk出去散步，固定搭配，故選A。 （8）句意：在新年這天，許多人下定新年決心。；；；。根據(jù)后文可知是列舉的新年決心，make resolutions下定決心，固定搭配，故選B。 （9）句意：我將幫忙做更多的家務(wù)。help with ，固定搭配，故選B。 （10）句意：我將在學(xué)校比他人更加努力學(xué)習(xí)。；；；。than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞，work hard努力學(xué)習(xí)，所以用hard的比較級(jí)harder，故選C。 （11）句意：或者我不將花費(fèi)如此多時(shí)間玩視頻游戲。，主語(yǔ)是物；，主語(yǔ)是物；；，主語(yǔ)是人。spend+時(shí)間+doing ，固定搭配，故選D。 （12）句意：當(dāng)他們已經(jīng)下定他們的決心時(shí)，他們向家人讀它們，并且承諾遵守它們。；；；。主語(yǔ)是they，所以用they的形容詞修物主代詞their，故選B。 （13）句意：當(dāng)他們已經(jīng)下定他們的決心時(shí)，他們向家人讀它們，并且承諾遵守它們。；；；。遵守決心，故選A。 （14）句意：全世界的人是怎樣慶祝的不重要。；；；。全世界人們?cè)鯓討c祝新年不重要，故選B。 （15）句意：對(duì)于他們中所有的人來(lái)說(shuō)都是告別舊年，迎接新的一年的時(shí)候。；；；。對(duì)于他們來(lái)說(shuō)，所以用for，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A group of frogs（青蛙） went jumping through the forest one day. Suddenly, two of them fell into a deep 1 All of the other frogs came together to look 2 at their two fallen friends. They all began to shake their heads 3 It39。s too deep! said one frog. Another added that there was no way they would ever be able to get out 4 . The two frogs began to jump and tried to get out. But the frogs that were 5 kept shouting at them that they had better 6 because they were just wasting their 7 . One of the two frogs finally 8 , listened to their advice and died. The other frog just kept on jumping harder than ever 9 all the shouts. They kept shouting at him to stop being so 10 and save himself from all the pain（疼痛） when he jumped and fell back down to the hard bottom again and again. Finally, to the 11 of all the other frogs, he jumped right high enough and got out. The other frogs asked him, Why did you keep jumping 12 we shouted at you to stop? The frog explained, I was so worried at that time that I could hardly, 13 anything. I thought all of you were saying words of 14 all the time and cheering me on to try harder. Yes! Cheering words can sometimes make such a （n） 15 . A little encouragement can go a long way.1. A. riverB. desertC. poolD. hole2. A. upB. overC. downD. around3. A. shylyB. sadlyC. angrilyD. politely4. A. aliveB. awakeC. asleepD. alone5. A. jumpingB. helpingC. cheeringD. watching6. A. stopB. riseC. practiseD. continue7. A. foodB. moneyC. energyD. life8. A. got upB. gave upC. woke upD.