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friendship in the 21st century? Of course, using these munication tools is not 11 for saying Hi, what39。s up?. Some of us have found longlost classmates and friends 12 these tools. And at times we go to a movie or get together to kill time. What39。s more, we kids can 13 our friends39。 favorite music when we are on the Internet. Believe it or not, these munication tools will be 14 for a while, and it is 15 a convenient way for us to keep in touch.1. A. forB. aboutC. ofD. with2. A. visitB. enjoyC. likeD. build3. A. friendliestB. easiestC. worstD. slowest4. A. quarrelsB. friendsC. sentencesD. jokes5. A. easilyB. loudlyC. lateD. early6. A. learnB. knowC. hearD. teach7. A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. how8. A. haveB. tellC. wantD. keep9. A. mustB. willC. mayD. shall10. A. withB. withoutC. onD. of11. A. alreadyB. alsoC. justD. yet12. A. throughB. forC. ontoD. into13. A. listen toB. hear fromC. look atD. feel like14. A. difficultB. popularC. dangerousD. polite15. A. veryB. realC. reallyD. much【答案】 (1)A;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介紹了現(xiàn)在孩子們通過(guò)交友軟件來(lái)保持相互之間的聯(lián)系。 (1)句意:對(duì)于老人來(lái)說(shuō),他們想去市場(chǎng)或者拜訪彼此的家。,對(duì)于;;C.……的;,具有。本句這里的意思是對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō),應(yīng)使用for,故答案是A。 (2)句意:對(duì)于老人來(lái)說(shuō),他們想去市場(chǎng)或者拜訪彼此的家。;;;。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)each other39。s house可知,使用visit更符合語(yǔ)境,故答案是A。 (3)句意:我們最早的保持聯(lián)系和交朋友的方式是使用像qq這樣的聊天工具。;;;。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境并分析選項(xiàng)的意思B最符合語(yǔ)境,故答案是B。 (4)句意:我們最早的保持聯(lián)系和交朋友的方式是使用像qq這樣的聊天工具。;;;。根據(jù)So we can make friends可知是交朋友 , 故答案是B。 (5)句意:因此我們可以很容易地通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)交朋友。;;;。網(wǎng)絡(luò)交友是一種很便捷的交友方式,故答案是A。 (6)句意:也許我們不很了解這些朋友。因?yàn)檫@些朋友是在網(wǎng)上認(rèn)識(shí)的,所以對(duì)他們了解的不夠。;;;。故答案是B。 (7)句意:我們添加朋友是因?yàn)槲覀冇懈嗟木W(wǎng)友似乎更酷。設(shè)空后的句子在解釋添加網(wǎng)友的原因,;……時(shí)候;;。故答案是C。 (8)句意:那么我們孩子們?nèi)绾胃W(wǎng)上的朋友保持聯(lián)系呢?;;;。keep in touch with與……保持聯(lián)系。故答案是D。 (9)句意:有時(shí)候朋友沒(méi)有信息來(lái)往會(huì)消失幾個(gè)月。;;;。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及選項(xiàng)分析,BD最符合語(yǔ)境,當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第一人稱的時(shí)候,使用shall,其他人稱使用will,故答案是C。 (10)句意:有時(shí)候朋友沒(méi)有信息來(lái)往會(huì)消失幾個(gè)月。,具有;;……上,關(guān)于;D……的。問(wèn)句前半句的“消失”可知是沒(méi)有信息往來(lái),故答案是B。 (11)句意:當(dāng)然了,使用這些交際工具,不只是為了說(shuō)“嗨,怎么了?”;;,只;。根據(jù)后面的的陳述可知,用這類交流軟件不僅僅是為了打招呼、聊天,還有其他的作用或者目的,故答案是C。 (12)句意:我們一些人通過(guò)這些工具已經(jīng)找了了長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒(méi)有聯(lián)系的同學(xué)和朋友。;;……上;……里。通過(guò)某種方式through,故答案是A。 (13)句意:而且,我們孩子們可以聽朋友們最喜歡的音樂(lè)。;;;。listen to music,聽音樂(lè),固定搭配,故答案是A。 (14)句意:相信與否,這些交際軟件會(huì)受歡迎一段時(shí)間。;;;。這里主要介紹交流軟件,使用B最合適,故答案是B。 (15)句意:而且對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)真地是一種便捷的交流方式。,非常;;;??杖碧幮枰痹~修飾be,really是副詞,其他的都是形容詞,故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。 Do you think doing housework is a hard task for you? Have you ever thought of inventing something to make it 1 ? A boy named Sam Houghton did and he 2 a twohead broom (掃帚). Sam was just three years old when he came up with his 3 . He saw his father sweep up (打掃) garden leaves and 4 brooms while trying to gather large leaves and litter. Now he is the poster boy for a new show at the British Library in London called Inventing the 21st Century. To celebrate 5 and encourage new inventors, the famous 6 is telling the story of the most special inventions ing out of Britain in the past 10 years. Sam39。s broom is produced by big panies, and the brooms are very 7 in England. Young Sam Houghton is now eight years old and has another invention. He has made a balloon popping machine (氣球爆破裝置) for play centers. He said, We don39。t want children to cry because of 8 bangs (爆炸聲) of balloons. I used a box to 9 the bangs so that they can39。t scare (驚嚇) the children. Have you ever wanted to be a great inventor? Watch 10 , think it over and work hard. Maybe you will be an inventor. Do you think so?1. A. easierB. harderC. funnier2. A. boughtB. inventedC. saw3. A. ideaB. wayC. information4. A. pickB. changeC. control5. A. inventionsB. birthdaysC. festivals6. A. schoolB. hotelC. library7. A. popularB. interestingC. necessary8. A. quietB. loudC. harmful9. A. turn onB. turn offC. take away10. A. quicklyB. successfullyC. carefully【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】這篇文章介紹了小發(fā)明家山姆霍頓的兩項(xiàng)發(fā)明和背后的故事。 (1)句意:你有沒(méi)有想過(guò)發(fā)明一些東西讓它更容易?;;。前句提問(wèn)你認(rèn)為做家務(wù)對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)是一項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù)嗎?說(shuō)明這里是在繼續(xù)追問(wèn)有沒(méi)有想著讓做家務(wù)更容易,故選A。 (2)句意:一個(gè)叫山姆霍頓的男孩做到了,他發(fā)明了雙頭掃帚。;;。這里是引出男孩的成果,發(fā)明了雙頭掃帚,下文會(huì)繼續(xù)介紹,故選B。 (3)句意:當(dāng)山姆提出他的想法時(shí),他只有三歲。;;。他三歲的時(shí)候想出了這個(gè)發(fā)明的主意,故選A。 (4)句意:他看到他的父親清掃花園里的葉子,并更換掃帚盡力收集大片樹葉和垃圾。;;。這里是說(shuō)父親改變掃帚來(lái)清掃不同的垃圾,故選B。 (5)句意:為了慶祝發(fā)明并鼓勵(lì)新的發(fā)明家,這座著名的圖書館講述了過(guò)去10年來(lái)英國(guó)最特殊的發(fā)明故事。;;。這個(gè)圖書館是在舉辦一場(chǎng)21世紀(jì)發(fā)明相關(guān)的展覽,所以是為了慶祝發(fā)明,故選A。 (6)句意:為了慶祝發(fā)明并鼓勵(lì)新的發(fā)明家,這座著名的圖書館講述了過(guò)去10年來(lái)英國(guó)最特殊的發(fā)明故事。;;。這場(chǎng)展覽是在倫敦一所圖書館舉行的,故選C。 (7)句意:山姆的掃帚由大公司生產(chǎn),掃帚在英國(guó)很受歡迎。;;。這里是表達(dá)山姆的發(fā)明很熱銷,受歡迎,故選A。 (8)句意:他說(shuō),我們不希望孩子因?yàn)闅馇虻谋暥奁?。;;。孩子?huì)哭是因?yàn)楸暫艽螅蔬xB。 (9)句意:我用一個(gè)盒子把爆炸聲帶走了,這樣它們就不會(huì)嚇到孩子了。;;。山姆在陳述他的解決方案,用盒子來(lái)帶走爆炸聲音,故選C。 (10)句意:仔細(xì)地觀看,多加考慮以及努力學(xué)習(xí)。;;。成為發(fā)明家要能仔細(xì)地觀察事物,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6.閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。 Painting from Memory I was born in Damyang, a beautiful place known for its bamboo forests in Korea. I spent much time in the forests painting pictures of the 1 . Painting is one of my talents. I lived there until last year when my family moved to New York. My mother, a scientist, was asked to e work here. There are no bamboo forests, I said, there is nothing to 2 in NewYork. Don39。t worry, you will find many things to see and paint there, my mother said. I still felt 3 . But I will miss home, I said. Then you can paint pictures of your favorite places. They will make you feel at home even in New York, she said. So when we moved, I brought my forest paintings with me. New York was not easy at first. I missed home a lot. Yet when I looked at my paintings of bamboo, I felt much better. I soon 4 friends at school too. They also like painting, and we now paint in a gr