【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 理解題，根據(jù) Will you get me an ice cream? I also want some strawberries and cream on top. 可知嗎，妻子要的是帶有草莓和奶油的冰淇淋，故答案是B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及到了細節(jié)理解題，細節(jié)理解題比較簡單，一般可以直接在文中找到答案。5．閱讀理解 In the UK, Saturday evenings have always been a popular time for families to watch television together. One of the most popular programme genres is the talent show, partly because people of all ages are interested in it. Early shows, like Opportunity Knocks（1965~1978）, required people to vote（投票）for their favourite acts and performers, although in those days voting was done by postcard instead of by telephone, text, or over the Internet. Today, the success of television talent shows has reached a new level. Here are the UK39。s top three TV talent shows： The X Factor In this wonderful singing petition, performers have to face a celebrity judge panel（名人裁判組）before the public vote. Many excellent singers became popular because of it. The show is now made all over the world, from China to Colombia. Strictly Come Dancing The programme is so fantastic that it attracts many celebrities. They team up with professional（專業(yè)的）dancers and e to the dance floor to win the title of Strictly Come Dancing Champion. Britain39。s Got Talent In this modernday version（版本）of Opportunity Knocks, the public can go and choose from many kinds of acts, from dancing dogs to ice skating. The prize is to perform for the Queen in the Royal Variety Performance.（1）When did the show Opportunity Knocks begin？ A.In1965.B.In 1978.C.In 2015.D.It is not mentioned.（2）If a person loves a skating act, he or she may go to . A.Opportunity KnocksB.Strictly Come DancingC.The X FactorD.Britain39。s Got Talent（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ A.The winners of Britain39。s Got Talent can perform for the Queen.B.If you want your dog to have a performance, you can go to Britain39。s Got Talent with it.C.Opportunity Knocks is still on television now.D.People of all ages enjoy TV talent shows in the UK.（4）The underlined word genres in the first paragraph means . A.listsB.typesC.choicesD.expressions【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了英國最受歡迎的3個才藝表演節(jié)目。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Early shows, like Opportunity Knocks（1965~1978） 可知表演機會敲門是1965年開始的，故選A。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)the public can go and choose from many kinds of acts, from dancing dogs to ice skating ，Britain39。s Got Talent可以去選擇多種表演，從跳舞的狗到滑冰，可知如果一個人喜歡滑冰，他或她可以去 Britain39。s Got Talent ，故選D。 （3）推理題。根據(jù) Early shows, like Opportunity Knocks（1965~1978） 可知1978年就沒有這個節(jié)目了，故機會敲門現(xiàn)在還在電視上是錯的，故選C。 （4）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)本文介紹了英國最受歡迎的3個才藝表演節(jié)目，One of the most popular programmegenresis the talent show 最受歡迎的節(jié)目……之一是才藝表演，可知 genres是類型的意思，A 列表，B 類型，C 選擇，D 表達，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。6．閱讀理解 There are few families in the United States that do not have either a radio or a television set. Both of them have bee necessary parts of our daily life, keeping us Americans filled with the news of the day, teaching us in many fields of interest, and making us happy with singing, dancing and acting. Marconi, the Italian inventor, who gave us the radio, probably didn39。t know how much his great invention would have done for the world in the years to e. Radio had, perhaps done as much as any other munication tool. Things of the world can be reported to people everywhere a few seconds after they happen. Travellers in outoftheway places, ships at sea and even astronauts around the Earth are able to keep in touch with each other by radio. Television is another important invention. It lets us see as well as hear the actor. Since its appearance, TV has done a great deal in the daily life of people everywhere. Many programmes are now televised in colour.Perhaps the most modern invention is Telstar, a star moving around the Earth. It makes it possible for people all over the world to be closer than ever before. Now a family in Chicago can watch a motorcar race in Italy, a table tennis petition in Beijing or a volleyball match in Japan on TV as these events are actually happening!（1）The passage tells us that in the USA have no radios or television sets. A.a large number of homesB.all the familiesC.a small number of familiesD.quite a few homes（2）Why does the passage say radio and TV have bee necessary parts of our daily life? A.Because they have included nearly everything in our life.B.Because man would not live happily without them.C.Because they are the only ways to spread information.D.Because no munication means no life.（3）What is the use of a Telstar according to the passage? A.To receive and store information only.B.To move around the Earth just like the Moon.C.To give light onto the Earth at night.D.To help broadcast radio or TV information to the world.（4）Who do you think the writer of the passage is？ A.An Italian.B.A Japanese.C.An American.D.A Chinese reporter.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了電視在美國生活中的重要性。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)There are few families in the United States that do not have either a radio or a television set，可知在美國少數(shù)家庭沒有收音機或電視機 ， 故選C。 （2）推理題。根據(jù)Both of them have bee necessary parts of our daily life可知， 因為它們幾乎包含了我們生活中的一切所以廣播和電視已經(jīng)成為我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪胁豢苫蛉钡囊徊糠? ， 故選A。 （3）推理題。根據(jù)It makes it possible for people all over the world to be closer than ever before這使得全世界的人比以往任何時候都更親近可知Telstar 幫助向世界廣播電臺或電視信息 ，故選D。 （4）推理題。根據(jù)keeping us Americans filled with the news of the day使我們美國人充滿了一天中的新聞可知作者是美國人，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。7．閱讀理解 Want to enjoy some extreme sports（極限運動）? Here are a small number of the extreme sport clubs across universities in the UK.Octopush（水中曲棍球）Oxford, York. Aberdeen and Warwick are only some of the universities that offer this rather unusual sport. Anyone who is able to swim can play. It is played by two teams of six players. Everyone wears a mask and carries a small wooden stick.Skiing and snowboardingNearly every university in the UK has a skiing and snowboarding club. For example,