【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 就能出來了。 A穿著，B使用，C吃，根據(jù) pretend （假裝） to be a cow可知是穿上牛皮，故選A。 （4）句意： 半夜，村民被農(nóng)場(chǎng)傳來的叫喊聲驚醒。 A停止，B醒來，C聽，根據(jù) In the middle of the night可知夜晚人們?cè)谒X，故是驚醒，故選B。 （5）句意： 當(dāng)他們到達(dá)時(shí)，他們看見瓊斯躺在地上痛苦地哭泣。lie one the ground，固定搭配，躺著地上，故選A。 （6）句意： 誰把公牛趕出來了？ A讓，B問，C驅(qū)趕，根據(jù)Jones累的躺著地上可知，公牛在追趕“母?！?，故是驅(qū)趕才能讓牛跑得快，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5．通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete （運(yùn)動(dòng)員）, and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I can39。t. She was born without the lower half of her 1 and has worn prosthetic （假體） ones all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had a（n） 2 childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool. She feels lucky 3 her family treated her in just the same way as the other members. When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are 4 to do. But Katy believed she could 5 anything. So she chose two jobs that are difficult, 6 with both legs. As a teenager, she once saw a good movie. Before it was 7 , Katy had made her mind up to be a（n） 8 . She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played 9 in theater, television and movies. She has a positive （積極的） view of life. She thinks that if you believe 10 can do something, you should 11 it. So when Katy39。s friend asked her 12 she39。d like to try running, she said yes. She was given a pair of running legs and she 13 her new life. Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to 14 running as a petitive sport. She entered the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics. Katy39。s family, friends, and fans look up to her as an 15 of someone who has overe her difficulty and achieved her dreams.1. A. armsB. legsC. feetD. hands2. A. embarrassingB. lonelyC. activeD. strange3. A. thoughB. unlessC. beforeD. because4. A. difficultB. importantC. possibleD. easy5. A. achieveB. acceptC. examineD. prevent6. A. justB. alsoC. evenD. ever7. A. upB. overC. onD. out8. A. athleteB. writerC. actressD. coach9. A. gamesB. musicC. sportsD. roles10. A. youB. weC. sheD. they11. A. depend onB. go forC. get used toD. look after12. A. whetherB. howC. whenD. why13. A. sharedB. startedC. changedD. prepared14. A. fix upB. show upC. take upD. set up15. A. ancestorB. enemyC. influenceD. example【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：Katy Sullivan是一名演員，運(yùn)動(dòng)員，和一名拒絕接受不，我不能的一個(gè)人。她沒有腿的下半截，一生戴著假肢，但是她不怕困難，成為一名演員，和運(yùn)動(dòng)員，參加了2012年倫敦殘奧會(huì)的100米決賽。 （1）考查名詞。句意：她天生沒有腿的下半截，她的一生中都戴著假肢。根據(jù)下文 When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are 4to ，故選B。 （2）考查形容詞辨析。句意：她出生在美國的阿拉巴馬州，有一個(gè)積極的童年。根據(jù) She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool. 她與她的兄弟姐妹們?cè)隗w育館和游泳池里保持著同樣的速度，可知她非常積極，故選C。 （3）考查連詞辨析。句意：她感覺幸運(yùn)因?yàn)樗募胰擞闷渌蓡T的同樣的方式對(duì)她。A. 盡管；B. 除非；C. 以前；D. 因?yàn)?，可知她因?yàn)榧胰藢?duì)她同樣的對(duì)待感到幸運(yùn)，故選D。 （4）考查形容詞。句意：當(dāng)一個(gè)天生沒有腿時(shí)，有很多事情很難去做。A. 困難的；B. 重要的；C. 可能的；D. 容易的，根據(jù)常理推測(cè)，沒有腿做很多事是困難的，故選A。 （5）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：但是Katy相信她能做成任何事情。A. 實(shí)現(xiàn)，完成；B. 接受；C. 檢查；D. 阻止；根據(jù)上下文可知她相信他能做任何事情，故選A。 （6）考查副詞。句意：因此她選擇了兩份困難的工作，即使有兩條腿。A. 剛剛；僅僅；B. 也；C. 即使；D. 曾經(jīng)，這里指的是她選擇的兩份工作即使對(duì)于有兩條腿的健康人來說也很困難的工作，故選C。 （7）考查副詞。句意：在電影結(jié)束之前。A. 向上；B. 結(jié)束；越過；C. 繼續(xù)；D. 出局，在外；根據(jù)語境可知她看了一部好電影，在看完電影之前，她就下定決心當(dāng)一名演員，故選B。 （8）考查名詞。句意：她就下定決心成為一名演員。根據(jù) Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete （運(yùn)動(dòng)員）, and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I can39。t. 和 She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played 9in theater, television and movies. 她獲得了戲劇學(xué)位，可知她要當(dāng)一名演員，故選C。 （9）考查名詞。句意：她取得戲劇學(xué)位，然后搬到了洛杉磯，在那她在劇場(chǎng)，電視和電影中扮演角色。A. 游戲；B. 音樂；C. 運(yùn)動(dòng)；D. 角色，故選D。 （10）考查代詞。句意：她認(rèn)為如果你相信你能做些事情。根據(jù)語境中you believe you should 可知can do something的主語是you，故選A。 （11）考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：你就應(yīng)該去爭取它。A. 依賴，依靠；B. 追求；爭取，C. 習(xí)慣于；D. 照顧，根據(jù)上下文可知是爭取，故選B。 （12）考查連詞。句意：因此當(dāng)Katy的朋友問她是否愿意嘗試跑時(shí)，她說“是的”?？芍@里是是否，whether，故選A。 （13）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：她被給了一雙跑鞋，她就開始了她的新人生。A. 分享；B. 開始；C. 改變；D. 準(zhǔn)備，根據(jù)上下文可知她嘗試跑，是開始了一種新生活，故選B。 （14）考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：Katy是世界上第一個(gè)有兩條假肢把跑步當(dāng)作一份競技體育的人。A. 修理；安裝；B. 炫耀；C. 從事；承擔(dān)；D. 建立，根據(jù)語境可知她把跑步當(dāng)作競技體育的人，故選C。 （15）考查名詞。句意：Katy的家人，朋友和粉絲尊敬她為克服困難和實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的某個(gè)人的榜樣。A. 祖先；B. 敵人；C. 影響；D. 榜樣；例子，根據(jù)語境可知大家把她作為一個(gè)榜樣來學(xué)習(xí)，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。在做這類題時(shí)，一定要牢記四個(gè)步驟：第一步通讀全文，領(lǐng)會(huì)大意。第二步緊扣內(nèi)容，分析對(duì)比備選答案，第三步瞻前顧后，全文貫通，第四步復(fù)查核對(duì)，決定取舍。6．完形填空 Street art is a very popular form of art. It is 1 quickly all over the world. You can find it on buildings and street signs from Beijing to Paris. Art experts（專家）say that the movement began in New York in the 1960s. Young adults would use paint in special cans to put their words and other images on walls and cars 2 the city. One well173。known street artist is Swoon. She 3 paper images（形象）of people and puts them on walls. Swoon didn39。t start her career as a street artist. She studied art, but 4 time went on, she got bored with the works she saw in museums or galleries（畫廊）. The people in New York enjoy Swoon39。s strong and interesting 5 . Some artists choose street art because it is 6 to the people. Some artists try to express their opinions（觀點(diǎn)）in their works. Advertising（廣告）panies also use street art in their advertisements because it gives the deep impression and energy. The New York store Saks Fifth Avenue 7 used a street artist39。s design for their shop windows and shopping bags. In today39。s world, the Internet has a big 8 on street art. Artists can show their pictures to the people all over the world on the Internet. Many people, 9 , say that seeing a picture on the Intern