【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 會(huì)有許多作業(yè)，但是不要放學(xué)后馬上做作業(yè)，應(yīng)該吃點(diǎn)點(diǎn)心，否則會(huì)感到饑餓，再就是做作業(yè)的時(shí)候要合理地分配你的時(shí)間，每次做作業(yè)的時(shí)間不要超過(guò)一個(gè)小時(shí)，這樣你就不會(huì)感到疲倦，養(yǎng)成好的做作業(yè)的習(xí)慣。既能夠?qū)W得好又能夠享受你的業(yè)余時(shí)間。 （1）句意：如果你放學(xué)后馬上做作業(yè)，開(kāi)始工作前應(yīng)該吃點(diǎn)點(diǎn)心。決定做某事decide to do ，have done不符合情景，故答案是A。 （2）句意：總是要在你疲勞之前做作業(yè)?！?；……時(shí)候；……之前根據(jù)前文的敘述，做作業(yè)之前吃點(diǎn)點(diǎn)心的目的是為了避免疲勞，所以要在疲勞之前做作業(yè)，累了就就不要再做了，故答案是C。 （3）句意：晚上不要等得太久。句子為否定祈使句，豆丁祈使句以don39。t開(kāi)頭，故答案是C。 ???????（4）句意：否者作業(yè)將會(huì)似乎比本身更難。根據(jù)than可知應(yīng)使用比較級(jí)，故答案是A。 ???????（5）句意：如果你有一個(gè)多小時(shí)的工作，一個(gè)小時(shí)后給你個(gè)休息的時(shí)間。ABC一個(gè)小時(shí)的工作，一個(gè)小時(shí)應(yīng)使用名詞所有格形式，故答案是C。 ???????（6）句意：但不要經(jīng)常把它拆散，這樣你什么都做不到。often經(jīng)常，much許多，little幾乎沒(méi)有，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知不要經(jīng)常去分解你的工作，故答案是C。 ???????（7）句意：你應(yīng)該一次做時(shí)少半小時(shí)不停止。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知每次做作業(yè)的時(shí)間至少半個(gè)小時(shí)，中間不能停止，故答案是B。 ???????（8）句意：不要把作業(yè)推遲到最后一分鐘才去做。；；，根據(jù)后文的敘述可知，如果你把作業(yè)推遲了你會(huì)總是想著它，所以不要推遲到最后才做作業(yè)。故答案是C。 ???????（9）句意：你就不能很好地享受你的業(yè)余時(shí)間。；；，根據(jù)前文的敘述不要把作業(yè)推遲到最后才做是為了能夠充分享受自己的業(yè)余時(shí)間，故答案是B。 ???????（10）句意：每天要在同一個(gè)時(shí)間做作業(yè)。；；，根據(jù) This will help you make it a habit. ???????可知為了養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣，要每天在同樣的時(shí)間段做作業(yè)，故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5．從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思完整。 Zhang Peng is a Chinese driver in Xi39。an（西安）. When he checked the online wallet of his Wechat app（微信應(yīng)用軟件）, he saw that one of his passengers had paid 6, 500 yuan for a 1 pay. That meant the passenger paid about $ 950, but in fact, the passenger only needed to pay$ . Zhang Peng guessed that the payment was a 2 . According to the time of the payment, he guessed that the four foreign travelers did it. He 3 the four travelers, from the train station and dropped them off at a nearby 4 . When he 5 to call the four foreign passengers, Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again where he had dropped them off. Then in the hotel he 6 what had happened to the waiter at the front desk. Just at that time, the traveler 7 made the payment came downstairs. She was 8 to hear about her mistake. It was her first time to visit the Chinese city, and she said that it was also her first time 9 the app39。s online payment function（在線付費(fèi)功能）to pay for the ride. She was 10 more surprised when Zhang Peng refused to get a reward（報(bào)酬）and 11 her all her extra（額外的）money. 12 is true that the traveler had a wonderful 13 of using Wechat. I can39。t believe it, the woman traveler said. 14 some people, money is their only dream, and $ 950 is a lot of money. I felt very excited yesterday 15 the taxi driver came back to return the money in person. I am really grateful.1. A. 65 yuanB. 65yuanC. 65yuansD. the 65th yuan2. A. mistakeB. questionC. foolD. praise3. A. cheered upB. put upC. picked upD. looked up4. A. stationB. hotelC. hospitalD. restaurant5. A. succeededB. forgotC. regrettedD. failed6. A. explainedB. askedC. understoodD. suggested7. A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which8. A. interestedB. gladC. angryD. surprised9. A. useB. usingC. usedD. to use10. A. veryB. evenC. quiteD. too11. A. gotB. returnedC. costD. spent12. A. ItB. ThatC. HeD. This13. A. tripB. examinationC. experienceD. vacation14. A. AsB. FromC. AtD. For15. A. becauseB. because ofC. even ifD. if【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）D；（10）B；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）D；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了西安司機(jī)張鵬發(fā)現(xiàn)外國(guó)游客多付了車(chē)費(fèi)，親自把多余的錢(qián)歸還給游客，游客感到非常感激。 （1）句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的一個(gè)游客為了65元的支付已經(jīng)花了6500元。pay是名詞，所以前面用形容詞修飾，即基數(shù)詞表示單位名詞的單數(shù)，故選B。 （2）句意：張鵬猜測(cè)這個(gè)支付是一個(gè)失誤。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知65元的支付卻給了6500元，所以是失誤，故選A。 （3）句意：他接送了四個(gè)游客。；；；。根據(jù)文章可知張鵬是司機(jī)，所以是接送人，故選C。 （4）句意：從火車(chē)站接送，并且在附近的一家旅館把他們放下。；；；。根據(jù)后文Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again where he had dropped them ，故選B。 （5）句意：當(dāng)他不能給四個(gè)外國(guó)游客打電話(huà)時(shí)。；；；，未能做某事。根據(jù)后句Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again where he had dropped them ，而沒(méi)有打電話(huà)，fail to do未能做某事，故選D。 （6）句意：在旅館里他向前臺(tái)解釋發(fā)生了什么。；；；。explain sth. to ......，固定搭配，故選A。 （7）句意：付錢(qián)的游客下樓。，并且在句中做賓語(yǔ)；，并且在句中做主語(yǔ)；；，關(guān)系詞用which。根據(jù)句子可知是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是traveler，指的是人，并且在句中做主語(yǔ)，所以關(guān)系詞用who，故選B。 （8）句意：聽(tīng)到她的錯(cuò)誤她是驚訝的。；；；。根據(jù)后句It was her first time to visit the Chinese city可知她是第一次來(lái)中國(guó)旅游，所以遇到這樣的情況感到驚訝，故選D。 （9）句意：她說(shuō)它是第一次使用在線付費(fèi)功能來(lái)支付車(chē)費(fèi)。It39。s the first time to do ，故選D。 （10）句意：她甚至是更驚訝的。；；；。even修飾比較級(jí)，故選B。 （11）句意：當(dāng)張鵬拒絕得到報(bào)酬并且歸還她所有的額外金錢(qián)時(shí)。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知張鵬找到游客的目的是把多余的錢(qián)歸還給游客，故選B。 （12）句意：游客有一個(gè)極好的使用微信的經(jīng)歷是真實(shí)的。It39。s+形容詞+that+句子，做某事是怎樣的，固定句型，故選A。 （13）句意：游客有一個(gè)極好的使用微信的經(jīng)歷是真實(shí)的。；；；。使用微信對(duì)于外國(guó)游客來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)經(jīng)歷，故選C。 （14）句意：對(duì)于一些人來(lái)說(shuō)，錢(qián)僅僅是他們的夢(mèng)想。；；；。對(duì)于一些人來(lái)說(shuō)，他們的目的就是賺取，故選D。 （15）句意：因?yàn)樗緳C(jī)回來(lái)親自把錢(qián)歸還。；；；。根據(jù)前句I felt very excited yesterday，昨天我感到非常興奮的原因是司機(jī)回來(lái)親自把錢(qián)歸還，because后面接句子，because of后面不能接句子，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。 Right after lunch, Mother found she had got a cold. She did need a rest in bed. But first she had a few things to do. Prepare the meat for 1 . Leave a note for the cleaners... At last, she fell into bed, soon asleep... Then the door banged（砰地一聲） open as the 2 came home from school. Mom! Mom! Where are you? Didn39。t you even get up yet? What about dinner? I39。m sick. And I can39。t do anything. I39。ll have to leave all to 3 . Cook the potatoes. Take care of the baby. Put plates, spoons and forks on the table. Wonderful! No problem! The children ran off 4 . Mother was left in her quiet room. She felt terrible! But everyone else seemed great. In fact, there seemed to be a party going on with loud laughs 5 the children. There was a sudden crash（破碎聲）. Then a voice shouted, Get the baby out of the way — 6 he cuts himself. Don39。 break Mom39。s rest!Another crash came! The younger girl rushed in with news. They 7 your plate and the dog ate all your dinner. The girl ran off. There was more noise until, finally, the children appear, 8 . They were proud of what they brought. There is a glass of water, three beans, a cold boiled potato and a small piece of burned meat. 160