【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 me, she said, and I have to go tomorrow. In fact, it was your playing that gave me a 14 autumn and helped me believe that I can pass the exam, I answered. I think it was God who gave us the 15 to know each other and we should be good friends. She smiled and I smiled too, in that beautiful autumn.1. A. yellowB. greenC. newD. empty2. A. annoyedB. annoyingC. boredD. boring3. A. goingB. waitingC. preparingD. caring4. A. acrossB. downC. awayD. out5. A. mainlyB. speciallyC. mostlyD. especially6. A. understandB. realizeC. rememberD. consider7. A. performerB. artistC. reporterD. volunteer8. A. boringB. interestingC. sadD. dull9. A. nearlyB. hardlyC. alreadyD. just10. A. mayB. wouldC. canD. must11. A. excitedB. angryC. sadD. worried12. A. failedB. sentC. brokeD. took13. A. movedB. encouragedC. wonderedD. saved14. A. shortB. meaningfulC. relaxingD. successful15. A. spaceB. giftC. chanceD. luck【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）B；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了一個(gè)爛漫的故事，兩個(gè)很消沉的人因吉他而結(jié)識，而且相互得到了鼓勵(lì)。 （1）句意：我可以看到黃色的樹葉隨著冷風(fēng)落下。根據(jù)第一句 It was the golden season. 可知已經(jīng)到了秋天，秋天樹葉會變黃。；；；，故答案是A。 （2）句意：對于別人而言這是個(gè)收貨的季節(jié)，但是對于我來說，這是個(gè)令人討厭的季節(jié)。A惱怒的；；；，故答案是B。 （3）句意：我正在準(zhǔn)備研究生入學(xué)考試。固定搭配prepare for為……做準(zhǔn)備，故答案是C。 （4）句意：這個(gè)季節(jié)的日子總是讓我沮喪。固定搭配get ，故答案是B。 （5）句意：他是個(gè)漂亮的女孩，尤其是當(dāng)風(fēng)吹起的長發(fā)時(shí)。；；；，結(jié)合語境especially最合適，故答案是D。 （6）句意：迷失在了音樂中，我沒有意識到我已經(jīng)我已經(jīng)站了那久。，明白；；；。根據(jù) Every day I would see her playing her guitar. 可知，作者每天都在聽這個(gè)女孩彈吉他，但他并沒有意識到因?yàn)槁牸玖⒌臅r(shí)間就，故答案是B。 （7）句意：她是唯一的便表演者，我是唯一的聽眾。；；；。根據(jù)后半句我是唯一的聽眾，可知她是唯一的表演者，故答案是A。 （8）句意：接下來的幾天生活變得有趣了，我能夠認(rèn)真的復(fù)習(xí)功課了。根據(jù) I could review the courses carefully. 可知作者不再沮喪，生活重新變得有趣。；；；。故答案是B。 （9）句意：秋天就要結(jié)束了。，幾乎；；；。CD一般多用于完成時(shí)的句子中，B意思不符合句意，故答案是A。 （10）句意：你一定喜歡音樂？；；；。這是一個(gè)表示推測的句子，女孩發(fā)現(xiàn)作者整天聽她彈吉他，因此她推測作者一定喜歡音樂。故答案是D。 （11）句意：突然，她的臉色看起來有點(diǎn)難過。；；；D擔(dān)心的，根據(jù)后面的敘述可知她大學(xué)考試沒有通過，因此她很難過，故答案是C。 （12）句意：我來這兒就是休息一下，因?yàn)槲掖髮W(xué)考試失敗了。；；；。根據(jù)故 I felt very disappointed她感到失望，可知大學(xué)大學(xué)入學(xué)考試沒有通過，故答案是A。 （13）句意：是你每天聽我拉小提琴鼓勵(lì)了我。，感動；，鼓舞；；。因?yàn)樽髡呙刻炻犓√崆?，她認(rèn)為作者喜歡音樂，因此使她受到了鼓勵(lì)，故答案是B。 （14）句意：事實(shí)上你的演奏給了我一個(gè)有意義的秋天，幫助我相信我能夠通過考試。；；；。根據(jù)前面的描述，作者從沮喪到感覺到生活有趣，是因?yàn)槁犃诉@個(gè)女孩彈的吉他，所以說這個(gè)秋天是有意義的，故答案是B。 （15）句意：我認(rèn)為是上帝給了我們相互認(rèn)識的機(jī)會。；；；。因?yàn)榕⑺?，作者聽吉他，使他們認(rèn)識，在作者眼里這樣的機(jī)會是上帝給的，故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，先跳過空格通讀全文，了解文章大意，然后根據(jù)語法、句法、語境和固定搭配選擇答案。再讀文章，訂正答案。二、閱讀理解6．根據(jù)短文理解選擇正確答案。C If music makes you smarter and exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into a clever person. A team of scientists from Ohio State University did experiments on 33 volunteers who were getting better from heart disease after operations. They found those volunteers who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldi39。s The Four Seasons did much better on language ability tests than without music. It is also used in medical fields for patients who have had head hurts because of its moderate tempo （舒緩的節(jié)拍）. “Exercise seems to cause positive changes in the nerve （神經(jīng)） system and these changes may improve the learning ability of people with heart disease,” said the psychologist Charles Emery, who led the study. “And listening to music is thought to enhance understanding. We just wanted to put the two results together,” he added. The volunteers said they felt better emotionally and physically after exercising with or without music. But their improvement on the test doubled after listening to music during exercise. Scientists have proved that music can be good for health and education. It helps reduce stress and sadness, encourage relaxation or sleep, wake up the body and improve memory and thoughts. Scientists have been studying the results of exercise to music on learning and understanding since the early 1950s. A study showed that students who listened to Mozart39。s violin pieces and exercised went on to get higher marks in an IQ test. With important exams drawing near, your parents will not probably allow you to listen to music or play sports. But perhaps now you have good reasons to argue with them.（1）What does the underlined word enhance mean?A.produceB.provideC.improveD.impress（2）From the last paragraph we can learn that .A.you should follow your parents39。 wordsB.you have some good reasons to join in an IQ testC.good marks depend on listening to music and excisingD.exercise to music might help you get higher grades in tests（3）Which of the following statements is true?A.Music helps volunteers get better from heart disease.B.Exercise is used for people with head hurts.C.Exercise causes no changes in health without music.D.Music can help you relax and feel energetic.（4）What might be the best title of the passage?A.Exercise to MusicB.Music and studyC.Importance of MusicD.Studies on Exercise【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了多聽音樂可以提高我們的學(xué)習(xí)能力，可以讓我們更健康，有聰明，說明了音樂的重要作用。（1）詞義猜測。根據(jù)本段第一句“Facts suggest that exercise improves the learning ability of people with heart disease,”說明音樂可以提高那些患病的人的學(xué)習(xí)能力，說明And listening to music is thought to enhance ，增強(qiáng)的意思。produce生產(chǎn)；provide提供；improve提高；impress給……留下印象。故C正確。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)3,4行A study showed students who listened to Mozart went on to score higher marks in an intelligence ，說明D項(xiàng)正確。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Scientists have proved that music can be good for health and education. It helps reduce stress and sadness, encourage relaxation or sleep, wake up the body and improve memory and thoughts可知音樂可以減少壓力，讓人放松，喚醒身體，提高記憶等，故選D。（4）主旨大意。本文第一句If music makes you smarter and exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into a clever person是文章的中心句，下文都是圍繞第一句進(jìn)行闡述，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】本文主要講述的是音樂的重要作用，需要考生在閱讀的時(shí)候有足夠的耐心。要養(yǎng)成在上下文串聯(lián)中猜測詞義的能力，根據(jù)上下文中出現(xiàn)的同義詞，近義詞，反義詞，以及詞義的解釋來理解生詞。同時(shí)要抓住文章的中心，不要受其他信息的影響。要根據(jù)題目及選項(xiàng)以及文章的上下文串聯(lián)合理的判斷推理。7．閱讀理解 My family has had a great