【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 0。 2 country. We know that the sun 3 the earth. The heat from the sun hits the ground, and some of it goes back into the sky. However, factories and cars 4 a lot of carbon dioxide （二氧化碳）. When the gas rises into the sky, the heat from the sun can e through them but the heat from the ground cannot. It 5 near us in the sky and makes the 6 hotter and hotter every year. Scientists 7 this the “greenhouse effect” because a greenhouse is a small glass building which is hot inside. It is used for 8 plants in cool countries. Many countries are 9 about the “greenhouse effect”. They are trying to stop factories and cars from sending 10 gases into the sky. Scientists are not sure when the world will get much hotter. Some people say that the “greenhouse effect has started already and has begun to affect （影響） the world39。s weather.1. A. riseB. fallC. change2. A. hotterB. largerC. safer3. A. createsB. circlesC. heats4. A. makeB. spreadC. produce5. A. hidesB. continuesC. stays6. A. cloudB. airC. season7. A. askB. callC. tell8. A. puttingB. storingC. growing9. A. worriedB. happyC. confident10. A. dangerousB. harmfulC. heavy【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文講述溫室效應(yīng)對(duì)世界氣候的影響。（1）句意：如果這發(fā)生的話，海洋將會(huì)上升，也許會(huì)覆蓋大部分甚至全部新加坡。rise上升；fall下落；change改變，故選Ａ。（2）句意：這將迫使每個(gè)人搬到一個(gè)更安全的國(guó)家。hotter更熱的；larger更大的；safer更安全的。故選C。（3）句意：我們知道太陽(yáng)給地球熱量。create創(chuàng)造；circle繞……運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；heat加熱，使變暖。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知選C。（4）句意：然而，工廠和汽車產(chǎn)生大量二氧化碳。make做；spread傳播；produce生產(chǎn)，制造。故選C。（5）句意：它（二氧化碳）停留在我們附近的天空。hide藏；continue繼續(xù)；stay呆在。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知選C。（6）句意：（二氧化碳）使空氣越來(lái)越熱。cloud云；air空氣；season季節(jié)。故選B。（7）句意：科學(xué)家們把這叫做“溫室效應(yīng)”因?yàn)闇厥沂且粋€(gè)里面熱的小玻璃建筑。call把……叫做；ask問(wèn)；tell告訴。故選B。（8）句意：它（溫室）在涼爽的國(guó)家被用于種植植物。put放；store儲(chǔ)存；grow種植。故選C。（9）句意：許多國(guó)家擔(dān)心溫室效應(yīng)。be worried about擔(dān)心。故選A。（10）句意：他們正努力阻止工廠和汽車排放有害氣體進(jìn)入天空。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；harmful有害的；heavy重的。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6．完形填空 Therewas once a boy who would never get dressed when his parents told him to. He 1 to dress in a much stranger manner, but aboveall, he liked to take his time. His parents were 2 in a hurry, and wanted him to be a lotquicker, 3 the boy didn39。t like this, and he wouldslow down even more. Oneday, his parents were in their usual hurry, and they got so 4 whenhe refused to dress, that they told him that he would have to go out naked （赤裸的）. The 5 didn39。t mind （介意）this at all. So they went out. Whilethe boy was standing naked outside his house, waiting for his parents to 6 thecar, the local pig farmer came along. The pig farmer was hard of hearing andhad poor eyesight. Not only that, but he39。d also forgotten to put his 7 onthat day. When he saw the little boy39。s pink skin, he thought it was one of hispigs. With a bit of shouting and pushing, the farmer 8 to get the boy safely back to a pigsty. He was there for the wholeday, living 9 the pigs and sharing their food and home. Finally,though, his parents found him. The boy had had such a 10 day that never again did he want to be mistaken for anything excepta human being. Nowadays he39。s the first to get dressed, and look perfectly neatand tidy.1. A. stoppedB. rememberedC. agreedD. preferred2. A. alwaysB. hardlyC. nearlyD. still3. A. soB. butC. becauseD. or4. A. angryB. surprisedC. sadD. excited5. A. motherB. boyC. fatherD. parents6. A. findB. sellC. driveD. bring7. A. clothesB. hatC. glassesD. shoes8. A. triedB. decidedC. helpedD. managed9. A. exceptB. withoutC. amongD. beside10. A. terribleB. relaxingC. amazingD. tiring【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了一個(gè)小男孩不喜歡按照父母說(shuō)的打扮自己，而且速度慢，一天他裸身和父母出去，結(jié)果被一個(gè)視力不好，沒(méi)帶眼鏡的養(yǎng)豬的農(nóng)民當(dāng)成豬圈在豬圈里，最后小男孩決定穿衣服并且把自己打扮地干凈整潔。（1）句意：他更喜歡用一種更奇怪的方式打扮，；；；。根據(jù)句意可知男孩不喜歡按照父母要求打扮自己，反而更喜歡用奇怪的方式打扮，故選D。（2）句意：他的父母總是匆匆忙忙。；；；。根據(jù)后文his parents were in their usual hurry 可知父母總是匆匆忙忙，故選A。（3）句意：但是男孩不喜歡這樣。根據(jù)句意可知前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以用but，故選B。（4）句意：當(dāng)他拒絕打扮時(shí)他們變得如此生氣以至于他們告訴他裸身出去。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知男孩不喜歡按照父母的要求做，所以父母是生氣的，故選A。（5）句意：這個(gè)男孩一點(diǎn)也不介意這個(gè)。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知男孩不介意裸身出去，故選B。（6）句意：等待他的父母開(kāi)車。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是開(kāi)車，drive the car開(kāi)車，故選C。（7）句意：但是那天他忘記戴眼鏡了。；；；。根據(jù)had poor eyesight可知養(yǎng)豬的農(nóng)民視力不好，也沒(méi)有戴眼鏡，故選C。（8）句意：農(nóng)民成功地把男孩趕到豬圈里。；；；。manage to do成功做某事，根據(jù)句意可知是農(nóng)民把男孩趕進(jìn)了豬圈，故選D。（9）句意：在豬中生活，并且和豬分享食物和家。；；......其中；......附近。根據(jù)句意可知是在豬中生活，故選C。（10）句意：男孩有了一個(gè)如此糟糕的一天。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知和被趕進(jìn)豬圈，所以是糟糕的一天，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。7．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 On the day of the interview, I felt a little bit nervous I got to tile interview place without having 1 . I was the 24th interviewee（應(yīng)聘者）and the 22nd was all ordinarylooking girl. I greeted her by 2 . I asked her where she graduated. She told me in a low 3 . I graduated from a mon college, I am the only one who doesn39。t get a bachelor39。s degree（學(xué)士學(xué)位）among the 50 interviewees. she said. I didn39。t 4 the interview would last so long. As I didn39。t have anything in the morning, my stomach started to ache, I had to sit by tho table to 5 . The girl asked me what happene