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ne else does , just like Columbus claimed America. I 7 it for a while. I want that one, I said. That39。s Venus(金星). It is a planet. It shines only from reflected (反射的) light. I like it anyway, I said. It39。s Christmas. You can have a planet if you want. That evening, we discussed outer space and I realized Dad was a man with much 8 of the stars and planets. We all 9 about the other kids who believed in Santa Claus and got nothing for Christmas but some cheap plastic toys. Years from now, when all that they got are broken and long forgotten, Dad said. You39。ll 10 have your stars.1. A. toB. withC. forD. of2. A. usedB. reportedC. supposedD. chosen3. A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. others4. A. heatB. nightC. coldD. stars5. A. bigB. firstC. differentD. favorite6. A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. until7. A. heard ofB. waited forC. thought aboutD. looked for8. A. informationB. adviceC. experienceD. knowledge9. A. laughedB. talkedC. earedD. worried10. A. alsoB. evenC. stillD. already【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)B;(7)D;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】主要講了圣誕節(jié)前夕時作者爸爸帶著作者他們談?wù)摿撕⒆觽冏钕矚g哪顆星,作者爸爸說那顆星將是他們的圣誕節(jié)禮物,并且孩子們知道了圣誕節(jié)沒有圣誕老人的事實(shí)。 (1)句意:他們不能提供給我們貴的禮物。provide sb. with ......,故選B。 (2)句意:他們不想讓我們認(rèn)為我們不和其他孩子一樣好,那些孩子在圣誕節(jié)早上在樹下發(fā)現(xiàn)應(yīng)該是由圣誕老人留下的各種各樣的玩具。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是應(yīng)該是由圣誕老人留下的玩具,be supposed to do應(yīng)該做某事,故選C。 (3)句意:圣誕節(jié)前夕,爸爸帶我們?nèi)齻€依次出去。one after another依次,故選A。 (4)句意:寒冷從來不困擾他。;;;。根據(jù)前句可知作者拿著毛毯,所以是寒冷的,故選C。 (5)句意:挑出你最喜歡的星星。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是挑出最喜歡的星星,然后是孩子們的圣誕節(jié)禮物,故選D。 (6)句意:在其他人認(rèn)領(lǐng)前你僅僅認(rèn)領(lǐng)它。......時候;......之前;......之后;。根據(jù)句意可知在其他人認(rèn)領(lǐng)星星前作者他們需要先認(rèn)領(lǐng)星星,故選B。 (7)句意:我尋找了一會。;;;。根據(jù)后句可知作者想要那一顆星星,可知作者在尋找星星,故選D。 (8)句意:我意識到爸爸是一個有許多星星和行星知識的人。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知爸爸是一個有知識的人,故選D。 (9)句意:我們都嘲笑其他人,他們相信圣誕老人。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是作者他們嘲笑相信圣誕老人的那些人,故選A。 (10)句意:你們將仍然有你們的星星。;;;。根據(jù)前句可知許多年后圣誕老人送的禮物都壞了,被遺忘了,但是作者他們?nèi)匀挥凶约旱男切?,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5.完形填空 Most of us have three meals a day. We take food for granted(想當(dāng)然). And we don39。t think about it. 1 experts argue a food crisis(危機(jī)) is ing. This crisis is going to make us 2 the way we think about food. Food is in great need 3 a growing of world population. By 1960, the population was three billion. It doubled to six billion by 2050, this planet will need to 4 at least nine billion people. As a result, the food prices get higher and higher. So, what can a 5 , crowed world do? One suggestion is to eat 6 meat. Meat uses more natural resources(資源) than grains(谷物). It requires more 7 to produce one pound of meat than to produce one pound of grain. It also requires between 5 and 10 times more 8 than vegetables. So, eating less meat will 9 more land for farming, and it will save water. To eat less meat, people will need to change their eating habits. That will not be 10 . Americans, for example, have 11 loved meat. In general, they eat twice as much meat as people in other countries. At the same time, in developing countries like China and Brazil, sales of meat have doubled in the last 20 years. 12 will double again by 2050. Growing need of meat will 13 to put pressure on natural resources.World population is increasing, resources are being fewer, and food prices are rising. Therefore, we need to rethink 14 we eat every day. For meat lovers, we don39。t need to give up meat 15 . But we need to eat more grains and less meat.1. A. AndB. ButC. OrD. Until2. A. changeB. findC. getD. tell3. A. instead ofB. thanks toC. because ofD. as for4. A. helpB. haveC. feedD. meet5. A. busyB. tiredC. thirstyD. hungry6. A. lessB. moreC. muchD. little7. A. timeB. landC. peopleD. place8. A. airB. meatC. moneyD. water9. A. provideB. produceC. wasteD. need10. A. importantB. hardC. easyD. necessary11. A. neverB. seldomC. hardlyD. always12. A. ItB. TheyC. WeD. That13. A. continueB. stopC. haveD. start14. A. howB. whenC. whatD. where15. A. quicklyB. pletelyC. finallyD. especially【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C;(11)D;(12)B;(13)A;(14)C;(15)B; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了健康飲食應(yīng)該是怎樣的。 (1)句意:但是專家爭論一個危機(jī)即將來領(lǐng)。,。根據(jù)前文不是陳述危機(jī),而后面說危機(jī),可知應(yīng)該填入轉(zhuǎn)折詞but,故選B。 (2)句意;這個危機(jī)將會使得我們改變思考食物的方式。,。根據(jù)后文提到食物的來源改變可知,空缺處的意義為改變食物來源,填入change,故選A。 (3)句意:由于 人口的快速增長,食物需求增大。 of替代, to多虧, of因?yàn)椋?for至于。根據(jù)后文提到人口增加,可知食物需求增加,句子前后是因果關(guān)系,填入because of,故選C。 (4)句意:到了2050年,這個星球需要喂養(yǎng)至少90億人口。,。根據(jù)句意可知,空缺的意義為喂養(yǎng),填入feed,故選C。 (5)句意;因此,饑餓擁擠的世界該做什么?,。根據(jù)前文提到人口很多,可知食物跟不上,故人們很饑餓,填入hungry,故選D。 (6)句意:一個建議是吃更少的肉。,。根據(jù)后文提到吃更少的肉,可知空缺處填入less,故選A。 (7)句意:跟一公斤谷物相比,它需要更多的陸地去生產(chǎn)肉類。,。根據(jù)句子出現(xiàn)grain,可知空缺處填入land,故選B。 (8)句意:跟蔬菜比起來,它也需要5到10倍的水來生產(chǎn)肉類。,。根據(jù)后文提到的 and it will save water可知,比較的對象是水,填入water , 故選D。 (9)句意:因此,吃更少的肉可以提供為農(nóng)業(yè)更多的土地。,。根據(jù)前文提到肉類占用的面積更大,可知空缺出填入提供,provide,故選A。 (10)句意:那不會很容易。,。根據(jù)后文提到美國人飲食習(xí)慣,可知改變飲食習(xí)慣很難,填入easy,故選C。 (11)句意:比如,美國人,總是喜歡肉類。,。根據(jù)后文提到的 In general, they eat twice as much meat as people in other countries. 可知,美國人總是吃肉類,填入always,故選D。 (12)句意:它們到2050年會翻倍。,。根據(jù)空缺處填入代詞,可知指代的是前面出現(xiàn)的sales of meat,填入they,故選B。 (13)句意;持續(xù)的肉類需求會給自然資源增加狠多壓力。,。根據(jù)前文提到肉類占用自然資源比例較大, 可知肉類需求增長會給自然資源增加很多壓力,填入continue,故選A。 (14)句意:因此,我們需要重新思考一下我們每天吃的東西。,。根據(jù)文章提到吃的食物的種類,可知空缺的意義為什么,填入what,故選C。 (15)句意:我們完全不必要放棄肉類。,。根據(jù)后文提到的 But we need to eat more grains and less meat. 可知,我們不必完全放棄肉類,填入pletely,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。 二、閱讀理解6.閱讀理解 Bill: My favourite book is The Chronicles of Narnia : The Lion, the Witch(女巫) and the Wardrobe(魔衣柜) by , Lewis. It39。s about four children who find a magical(神奇的) land inside a wardrobe. A witch makes the land winter forever, The children help save the magical land from the witch with the help of Aslan, a great talking lion. The children bee leaders. But then they e back to our world ... until their next journey in Narnia.Eric: I like reading The Magic School Bus written by Joanna Cole best. The magic school bus can go everywhere, even inside the human body. I like Arnold, a boy in Ms. Frizzle39。s class. He39。s really funny and he39。s always afraid.Grace: One of my alltime favourite b