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cing star但是成為一名舞蹈明星是我的夢想??芍司渚湟馐牵旱菦]有父母的支持,那個夢想似乎是不可能實現(xiàn)的。夢想:dream, 故選B。(2)考查代詞。句意:一個夏天,我的妹妹Maggie要去上舞蹈課,我請求我的父母允許我?guī)ド险n。根據(jù)主語I可知要用形容詞性物主代詞my, 我的,故選A。(3)考查形容詞。句意:這是一個多好的學(xué)習(xí)舞蹈的機會?。「鶕?jù)上文可知作者想學(xué)舞蹈,因此這是個好機會,good:好的,故選C。(4)考查介詞。句意:一天下午,我正在房間里練習(xí)一個新舞蹈,就在這時,Maggie走進來。walk in: 走進來,故選D。(5)考查動名詞。句意:“怎么了,Maggie?”我停止舞蹈。根據(jù)上文I was practicing a new dance in my room, 可知此時看到妹妹進來我停止了舞蹈,stop dancing停止跳舞,故選B。(6)考查連詞。句意:“我們學(xué)校有一次舞蹈表演,但是男生們認(rèn)為我慢,他們都不想當(dāng)我的舞伴?!备鶕?jù)語境可知兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,but:但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故選A。(7)考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:你能和我一起跳嗎?她看著我,擔(dān)心的??梢?,能:could,表示請求,故選C。(8)考查形容詞辨析。句意:“你能是一個好的舞者!”我對她說?!白屛覀兿蚰切┤苏故舅麄冨e了?!盇. 悲傷的,B. 懶惰的,C. 對不起,D. 錯誤的,故選D。(9)考查動詞。句意:在后來的幾個月,為了表演我們每天晚上練習(xí)。A. 爭論,B. 休息,C. 睡覺,D. 練習(xí),根據(jù)語境可知是練習(xí)舞蹈,故選D。(10)考查副詞。句意:我過得非常開心,不久Maggie提高了很多。A. 首先,B. 不久,C. 從不,D. 有時,根據(jù)語境可知沒過多久,就是不久,Maggie就提高了很多,故選B。(11)考查形容詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)我聽說我的父母會去看表演我非常緊張。A. 害羞,B. 無聊,C. 緊張,D. 生氣的,父母去看表演,我緊張,故選C。(12)考查名詞。句意:當(dāng)音樂開始的時候,我深吸一口氣,盡力平靜下來。A. 音樂,B. 課程,C. 會議,D. 聚會,根據(jù)后文Then we enjoyed dancing to the music, 可知此句是音樂響起的時候,我深呼吸,盡力平靜下來,故選A。(13)考查動詞。句意:從人群的歡呼聲中,我肯定我們成功了。成功:make it, 時態(tài)是一般過去時,故選C。(14)考查名詞。句意:當(dāng)我看到父親向我走來時我那么興奮。根據(jù)后句He put his hand on my shoulder.Well done, son. I39。m glad that you didn39。t 15 your dream. Go for it and make us proud. 根據(jù)He和son(兒子)可知是我的父親,故選A。(15)考查動詞短語。句意:干得好,兒子。我很高興你沒有放棄你的夢想。A. 贈送,B. 還給,C. 分發(fā),D. 放棄,放棄:give up, 故選D?!军c評】考查綜合運用知識的能力。首先通讀全文,掌握大意,然后根據(jù)上下文,語法知識,固定搭配等斟酌字句,選出正確選項,確保文章通順、完整。二、閱讀理解6.閱讀理解 Students at a primary school in Fuzhou, East China39。s Fujian Province were required to clean the school toilets to help them develop good habits. But some parents are strongly against the idea. They can39。t see the advantages of students doing such chores(雜事). They think that the school should provide students with a proper education, not the chance to be school cleaners. In fact, parents, schools and society play an equally(同等地)important role in developing the character of students. It is good for schools to give students such tasks, because few of the students will do them at home. Their parents want them to do homework only. In recent years, some parents will make mountains out of molehills when students are asked to do some chores in schools. Some plain about the teachers if their kids get hurt in schools。 some even challenge the schools39。 teaching methods and management. As a result, many primary schools, especially those in big cities, do not let students join in outdoor activities during breaks, fearing that they might get hurt. This is bad for the development of students39。 best qualities. What the primary school in Fuzhou is doing is worth praising. Doing chores can put a sense of responsibility into students39。 minds and teach them the spirit of rules as well as teamwork. Also, it can make students39。 inschool experiences more meaningful.(1)A primary school in Fuzhou required the students to . A.do homework onlyB.finish homework at schoolC.clean the playgroundD.clean the school toilets(2)Some parents don39。t think that the school should provide students with . A.a proper educationB.a chance to be cleanersC.a chance to be teachersD.more housework(3)The underlined phrase make mountains out of molehills means . A.愚公移山B.山窮水盡C.小題大做D.眉飛色舞(4)What is the main idea of the passage? A.Students shouldn39。t do any chores in school.B.Parents require students to do some chores in school.C.Some parents think doing some chores is harmful to students.D.Doing some chores can develop students39。 good qualities.【答案】 (1)D(2)B(3)C(4)D 【解析】【分析】主要講了福州一所小學(xué)讓學(xué)生們打掃廁所來朋友學(xué)生的好習(xí)慣,對此一些父母的意見及其好處。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Students at a primary school in Fuzhou, East China39。s Fujian Province were required to clean the school toilets to help them develop good habits可知福州一所小學(xué)讓學(xué)生們打掃廁所來朋友學(xué)生的好習(xí)慣,故選D。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)They think that the school should provide students with a proper education, not the chance to be school ,故選B。 (3)推斷題。根據(jù)后句Some plain about the teachers if their kids get hurt in schools。 some even challenge the schools39。 teaching methods and ,甚至挑戰(zhàn)老師的教學(xué)方法和管理,所以一些家長容易小題大做,故選C。 (4)主旨題,根據(jù)Doing chores can put a sense of responsibility into students39。 minds and teach them the spirit of rules as well as teamwork. Also, it can make students39。 inschool experiences more 、團隊精神、讓學(xué)生的在校經(jīng)歷更有意義,故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。7.閱讀理解 Good food photography(攝影) makes the food look fresh, so many dishes have standins(替身), just as movie stars do. When I get my lights and camera set up, I remove the standin and put in the real thing, explains Ray Webber, who photographs food for magazine advertisements. Sometimes I have to brush the food with its juices because it may have dried out a bit. And when I39。m shooting(拍攝) something like tomatoes, I always carry an atomizer(噴霧器) of water to spray(噴灑) them with dew(水珠) just before I shoot. Shooting food outdoors has special problems. I39。m always worrying about flies or worms(蟲) ing up the glass, Webber explains. I am also worried that someday a dog will e up from behind and run off with the food. Once Webber was shooting a piece of cheese outdoors and needed something to add to its colour. Finally he found a plant with lovely blue flowers. When the photo appeared, several people were horrified (驚駭?shù)模? because the plant was Deadly NightShade(顛茄,有毒).(1)According to the article, both movie stars and some food to be photographed . A.appear on sets(舞臺)B.n