【文章內容簡介】 60。 Mike Roland, a volunteering manager, has heard those plaints. He said, We keep telling people,39。 Volunteer hours are 8 than for graduation。 they are life lessons. Unlike Phil, some parents agree with the project and want their children to 9 more time volunteering. Michael, a junior, spends Saturdays at JFK Medical Centre guiding patients and bringing them newspapers and meals. He39。s at 258 hours. Michael39。s father said, Twenty hours isn39。t 10 . Children should have more contact with the world.1. A. relaxB. volunteerC. work2. A. invitedB. requestedC. required3. A. chanceB. tasteC. picture4. A. exploreB. changeC. invent5. A. ButB. AlthoughC. However6. A. realizeB. acceptC. enter7. A. doubtsB. experienceC. agreements8. A. ratherB. moreC. less9. A. spendB. takeC. pay10. A. trueB. shortC. enough【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：美國高中生維爾瑪每天都忙于學業(yè)。但放學后，她放下書，去作志愿者，她照顧貓，在學校幫助老師，清理海灘。美國公立學校的學生為了畢業(yè)至少要做20個小時的社區(qū)服務。志愿服務需要時間，但是有些家長同意，而有些家長不同意，他們認為占用了他們的休息時間。 （1）句意：但是放學后，她放下書本去做志愿服務。；，無償做；，根據 She takes care of cats, helps teachers at school and cleans up the beach. 可知，她放學后做志愿服務，故答案是B。 （2）句意：因為美國公立學校的學生要求至少20個小時的社區(qū)服務才能畢業(yè)。；；，公立學校的學生做社區(qū)服務是一項行政命令，算是一種要求，使用require更好，故答案是C。 （3）句意：這個項目是給學生一個真實社會的體驗。；；， of the real world 作定語修飾空缺處的單詞，只有taste最合適，故答案是B。 （4）句意：養(yǎng)成做志愿者的習慣，也許會探索一項事業(yè)。；；，根據賓語career，可知使用explore符合邏輯，故答案是A。 （5）句意：盡管做志愿工作花費時間，但是威爾瑪很喜歡。；；，本句為讓步狀語從句，能夠一處讓步狀語從句的是although，故答案是B。 （6）句意：她希望獎牌會幫助她進入夢想中的大學。；；，高中畢業(yè)之前至少做20個小時的義工是高中的要求，威爾瑪希望做250個小時的義工拿到獎牌是為了進入夢想中的大學，因此使用enter，故答案是C。 （7）句意：但是一些人對這個項目持有懷疑的態(tài)度。；；，根據 I have no time to work and rest, he said, But I know some kids finish their 20—hour volunteering by just sleeping in their father39。s office ! 可知，這是有些家長對這個項目的質疑，故答案是A。 （8）句意：我們一直告訴人們志愿時間不僅僅是為了畢業(yè)，而是人生的課程。；，更多；，more than超過，多出，本句所要表達的意思是說志愿者時長的意義比畢業(yè)本身要大的多。故答案是B。 （9）句意：與菲爾不同的是，一些家長同意這個項目。想讓他們的孩子花費更多的時間在志愿工作上。；，帶走；，spend time doing sth.，花費時間做某事，固定用法，因此使用spend，故答案是A。 （10）句意：二十個小時不夠，孩子們需要更多的時間接觸社會。；；，根據 Children should have more contact with the world.可知二十個小時是不夠的，應使用enough，故答案是C。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。5．根據短文理解, 從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。 Chi Li is one of the best known Chinese writers in the West. She was born in the west. She was born in the l950s. At the age of 19. Chi entered a 1 college in 1976. After she graduated. She 2 as a doctor at a hospital in Wuhan. As she loved 3 much more, she went to Wuhan University to study Chinese language and literature in 1983. She chose 4 as her profession（專業(yè)）. During the 1980s, Chi wrote many works full of love. In the 1990s, her works, such as Apart From Love and The Sun Was, Born. were about lives of young people and everyday problems. Since 2003, Chi has 5 a higher level in her works. And many of her novels have received a 6 honor. Life Show is one of her representative（代表） 7 and it has been translated into many languages. The 8 shows the real life of a mon woman in Wuhan. Chi says, “Writers don39。t need to be anyone, but they should be 9 to understand everyone. ”So she often 10 alone to get a feel of how the world is and tries to understand people from all social strata（階層）.1. A. medicalB. musicalC. language2. A. becameB. worked C. enjoyed3. A. medicineB. travelingC. literature4. A. teachingB. writingC. nursing5. A. reachedB. arrivedC. failed6. A. greatB. niceC. bad7. A. moviesB. cartoonsC. works8. A. pictureB. storyC. newspaper9. A. sadB. afraidC. able10. A. talksB. livesC. travels【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了中國著名的西部作家池莉，她的成長過程以及偉大的成就。（1）medical醫(yī)學的；musical音樂的；language語言。根據下文她畢業(yè)后在武漢一所醫(yī)院當醫(yī)生，所以在1976年，池莉上的是醫(yī)科大學。故選A。（2）考查詞組：work as， “作為…來工作”。故選B。（3）medicine藥；traveling旅行；literature文學。由下半句她在1983年上了武漢大學的漢語言文學專業(yè)，可知她愛好文學更多。故選C。（4）考查語義銜接。由下一句“During the 1980s, Chi wrote many works full of love.”可知她選擇了寫作專業(yè)。故選B .（5）句意：自從2003年，池莉的作品達到了更高的水平。根據句意，排除選項C。reach及物動詞，加地點；arrive是不及物動詞，加at/in才能跟賓語。故選A。（6）句意：她的很多小說獲得了很多榮譽。a great honor一個很高的榮譽。故選A（7）句意：Life Show是她的代表作之一。movie電影；cartoons卡通片；works作品。根據上下文可知選C。（8）句意：文章里的故事展示了武漢普通婦女的生活。故選B（9）句意為：作者不需要做任何人，但是要能夠理解任何人。be able to do sth能夠做某事。故選C（10）句意：所以她經常一個人旅行，去感受世界，了解社會各個階層的人們。talk談話；live?。籺ravel旅行。故選C。【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。6．完形填空 Roger was new in town, and he had no friends here. His birthday was ing. He wanted to have a big party, but he was 1 that other kids would not e to his party. One week 2 the birthday party, Roger and his 3 went to Benny39。s Pizza Store. It had the best pizza in the town. Roger wanted a large pizza. He 4 it very much. 5 , Roger got a great idea. “Will you teach me to cook pizza?” he asked Benny. “Benny is very 6 . He may not have time to teach you,” said Roger39。s father. “But 7 loves his pizza!” said Roger. “ 8 I can cook pizza like him, I39。ll be the most popular boy in school.” “I will help you,” said Benny. “Come here after school every