【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
ut when I hurt someone with my12, sometimes the pain never goes away. 可知我知道自己錯(cuò)了,所以給Nathaniel道歉。goodbye再見(jiàn);thanks多謝;sorry抱歉;okay好吧,故選C。 ???????(14)短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:當(dāng)我回到我的房間時(shí),我開(kāi)始思考多久一次我說(shuō)話(huà)傷害他人。此處指作者反思自己以前說(shuō)話(huà)傷害人的事,think about考慮;write about寫(xiě);point out指出;work out算出;解決,故選A。 ???????(15)名詞辨析。句意:我將記住我母親對(duì)我所說(shuō)的話(huà)并且學(xué)會(huì)什么時(shí)候閉嘴。根據(jù)上文所述,文章講的是語(yǔ)言對(duì)人的傷害,所以該閉嘴時(shí)就閉嘴。eyes眼睛;mouth嘴;windows窗戶(hù);door門(mén),故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。我們先了解短文大意,然后根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系和句意,確定句子所缺的成分,根據(jù)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)和固定短文及句式結(jié)構(gòu),從所給的選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。5.完形填空 I didn39。t cry when I learned I was the parent of a disabled child. I just sat still and didn39。t say anything. When Jenny was old enough, I sent her to a kindergarten. On the first morning, Jenny spent hours 1 herself. It seemed that she felt very lonely. However, to my joy, Jenny39。s classmates always 2 her, You got all your spelling words right today! In fact, her spelling list was the 3 .Later, she faced a very painful problemat the end of the term, there was a game which had something to do 4 physical education, but Jenny was behind in it. My husband and I were 5 about the day. I wanted to let my child stay home, but my heart wouldn39。t let me off that easily. Therefore, I 6 a pale, unwilling Jenny onto the school bus. At the kindergarten, I was quite worried 7 her slow action. Jenny would probably hold up her team. The game went well 8 it was time for the sack(麻袋) race. Surely Jenny would find 9 difficult to play the game by herself. Each child had to climb into a sack, jump to the finishing line, return and climb out of the sack. I noticed Jenny standing near the end of her line of players. As it was Jenny39。s turn to join, a change took place in her 10 .The tallest boy behind Jenny placed his hands on her waist(腰). Two 11 boys stood in front of her. The moment the player before Jenny stepped out from the sack, the two boys 12 the sack suddenly and kept it open while the tall boy lifted Jenny and put her into it. A girl nearby took her hand and supported her until Jenny got her balance. Then she 13 forward, smiling and proud. In the cheers of the teachers, schoolmates and parents, I silently thanked the warm, understanding people in life who made it 14 for my disabled daughter to be like her fellow human beings. Then I finally 15 .1. A. laughingB. cryingC. playingD. talking2. A. greetedB. expectedC. encouragedD. followed3. A. easiestB. longestC. smallestD. tidiest4. A. atB. inC. forD. with5. A. relaxedB. anxiousC. interestedD. excited6. A. droppedB. pushedC. knockedD. fixed7. A. because ofB. according toC. instead ofD. in the way of8. A. whenB. untilC. afterD. unless9. A. thisB. thatC. itD. one10. A. schoolB. familyC. teamD. heart11. A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. other12. A. picked upB. gave upC. cut upD. made up13. A. jumpedB. ranC. walkedD. stayed14. A. popularB. specialC. necessaryD. possible15. A. smiledB. laughedC. shoutedD. cried【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)A;(14)D;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】本文作者講述了她的殘疾女兒Jenny讀幼兒園時(shí),在她的朋友幫助下,擺脫了自卑心理,像別人的人一樣快樂(lè)生活的故事.說(shuō)明了我們只要相互理解、幫助,世界就會(huì)更美好。 (1)句意:第一天早上,珍妮哭了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。A 笑;B 哭;C 玩;D 說(shuō)話(huà)。根據(jù)下文的語(yǔ)句It seemed that she felt very lonely. 可以推測(cè),Jenny在哭,故選B。 (2)句意:然而,令我高興的是,珍妮的同學(xué)總是鼓勵(lì)她:“你今天拼寫(xiě)的單詞都對(duì)了!”A 歡迎;B 期望;C 鼓勵(lì);D 跟隨。由to my joy和Jenny的同學(xué)對(duì)她所說(shuō)的話(huà),她的同學(xué)總是在鼓勵(lì)她,故選C。 (3)句意:事實(shí)上,她的拼寫(xiě)表是最簡(jiǎn)單的。A 最簡(jiǎn)單;B 最長(zhǎng);C 最小;D 最整潔。由前一句You got all your spelling words right today和In fact可知,Jenny的拼寫(xiě)列表是最簡(jiǎn)單的,故選A。 (4)句意:后來(lái),她在學(xué)期末遇到了一個(gè)非常痛苦的問(wèn)題,有一場(chǎng)與體育有關(guān)的游戲,但珍妮卻落后了。固定短語(yǔ)have something to do with與…有關(guān),有一個(gè)與體育有關(guān)的游戲,故選D。 (5)句意:我和丈夫?yàn)檫@一天而焦慮。A放松;B 焦慮;C 感興趣;D 興奮。根據(jù)前文的語(yǔ)句Jenny was behind in ,我和丈夫是很焦慮的,故選B。 (6)句意:所以我的臉色是蒼白的,不情愿把珍妮推上了校車(chē)。A 降低;B 推;C 敲擊;D 修理。固定短語(yǔ)push…on,把……推向……,故選B。 (7)句意:因?yàn)樗膭?dòng)作遲緩,我很擔(dān)心。A 因?yàn)?;B 依照;C 代替;D 擋道。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句Jenny would probably hold up her ,這是我擔(dān)心Jenny的主要原因,故選A。 (8)句意:比賽進(jìn)行得很順利,直到到了進(jìn)行麻袋比賽的時(shí)候。A 當(dāng)……時(shí)候;B 直到;C 之后;D 除非。根據(jù)語(yǔ)句Surely Jenny would find it difficult to play the game by herself. 可知,只有到了這個(gè)時(shí)候,Jenny才發(fā)現(xiàn)自己做這個(gè)游戲很困難,故選B。 (8)句意:珍妮肯定會(huì)覺(jué)得自己很難玩這個(gè)游戲。A 這個(gè);B 那個(gè);C 它;D 一。固定句型結(jié)構(gòu),sb find it+形容詞+to do sth,某人發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎樣,故選C。 (10)句意:當(dāng)輪到珍妮加入時(shí),她的隊(duì)伍發(fā)生了變化。A 學(xué)校;B 家庭;C 團(tuán)隊(duì);D 心臟。根據(jù)后面語(yǔ)句The tallest boy behind Jenny placed his hands on her waist……的描述,可知這些都是發(fā)生在他們團(tuán)隊(duì)的事情,故選C。 (11)句意:另外兩個(gè)男孩站在她面前。A 另外一個(gè);B 其他的;C 其他的人;D 另外的。根據(jù)題干中的two與boys可知,要用other,另外兩個(gè)男孩,故選D。 (12)句意:這兩位男孩是突然把麻袋拿起來(lái).A 拿起,撿起;B 放棄;C 切碎;D 編造。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句kept it open while the tall boy lifted Jenny and put her into it. 可知,這兩個(gè)男孩把麻袋撿了起來(lái),故選A。 (13)句意:然后她跳上前去,驕傲地微笑著。A 跳躍;B 跑;C 走;D 呆在。固定短語(yǔ)jump forward,向前跳,故選A。 (14)句意:我默默地感謝生活中那些熱情、理解的人,是因?yàn)樗麄兪顾畠焊鷦e的孩子一樣生活成為可能。A 流行;B 特殊;C 必須;D 可能的。故選D。 (15)句意:最后我終于哭了。A 微笑;B 大笑;C 大喊;D 哭泣。根據(jù)題干中的I silently thanked the warm, understanding people in life……可知“我”激動(dòng)地哭了,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。二、閱讀理解6.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容理解選擇正確答案。C What is your favorite color? Ask famous persons like Cate Blanchett, Scarlett Johnson, and Bono (singer for the band U2), and maybe they will say “green.” That’s not because these artists like the color green best. Instead, they are interested in green fashion. Green fashion is about making (and wearing) clothes that are good for humans, animals, and the Earth. In the past, green fashion made people think of ugly clothes. But today, green fashion is different. It is about looking good and caring about the Earth and other people. You can have interesting clothes and be green. Around the world, green fashion is being popular. For example, the . pany People Tree sells men’s and women’s clothing and accessories(配搭物). They are made from natural fabrics(織物) like cotton and wool. Workers who make the clothes are from countries like Kenya(肯尼亞), and Bangladesh(孟加拉國(guó)). People Tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they make.Singer Bono and his wife also started a clothing pany called EDUN. When the clothes are sold, EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world.(1)From this passage, we know that “green fashion” means________.A.putting green color on your faceB.making clothes from green treesC.wearing the color green all the time160