【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 lady explained to me in a calm voice可知，此處應(yīng)是lady，故答案為C。（4）句意：但是每天有這么多人經(jīng)過，我想他們也許很高興看到很好的東西。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故答案為A。（5）句意：幾個(gè)像你這樣的人停下來過來聊天。few幾乎沒有；a few幾個(gè)；一些。聯(lián)系上下文可知，此處表示肯定，故答案為B。（6）句意：但是他們把路擴(kuò)寬，一切變化這么大，你不傷心嗎？由下文中的a bitter （痛苦的）person可知，答案選sad難過的，悲傷的，故答案為D。（7）句意：當(dāng)我們不喜歡的事情發(fā)生了，我們有兩個(gè)選擇：成為痛苦的人還是成為更好的人。由后文可知，這里應(yīng)該指“兩個(gè)選擇”，故答案為B。（8）句意：她的回答改變了我的生活，我小心地讓門開著，帶著一種新的感覺。with此處表示“帶著，攜帶” ，故答案為A。（9）句意：我說不清那是什么。根據(jù)語境可知，此處選what，引導(dǎo)賓語從句，故答案為D。（10）句意：但是我能感到，我的生氣的心周圍的厚厚的石頭粉碎了。根據(jù)第一句中“I became very angry”故答案為C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。二、閱讀理解6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容理解選擇正確答案。C What is your favorite color? Ask famous persons like Cate Blanchett, Scarlett Johnson, and Bono （singer for the band U2）, and maybe they will say “green.” That’s not because these artists like the color green best. Instead, they are interested in green fashion. Green fashion is about making （and wearing） clothes that are good for humans, animals, and the Earth. In the past, green fashion made people think of ugly clothes. But today, green fashion is different. It is about looking good and caring about the Earth and other people. You can have interesting clothes and be green. Around the world, green fashion is being popular. For example, the . pany People Tree sells men’s and women’s clothing and accessories（配搭物）. They are made from natural fabrics（織物） like cotton and wool. Workers who make the clothes are from countries like Kenya（肯尼亞）, and Bangladesh（孟加拉國）. People Tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they make.Singer Bono and his wife also started a clothing pany called EDUN. When the clothes are sold, EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world.（1）From this passage, we know that “green fashion” means________.A.putting green color on your faceB.making clothes from green treesC.wearing the color green all the timeD.wearing clothes that are good for the Earth（2）Today, green fashion is ___________.A.the same as it was in the pastB.making people work harderC.more popular and interestingD.mostly popular with famous persons（3）Which sentence about green clothing panies is true?A.They are all in Africa.B.They do not pay their workers well.C.They make clothes only for women.D.They use natural fabrics to make clothes.（4）What does EDUN do?A.It teaches people to make clothes.B.It makes interesting clothes for teenagers.C.It sells clothes and uses the money to help people.D.It pays people good money for the clothes they make.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段Green fashion is about making （and wearing） clothes that are good for humans, animals, and the Earth可知綠色時(shí)尚是做或者穿對(duì)人、動(dòng)物和地球有益的衣服。故選D。⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段 But today, green fashion is the world, green fashion is being popular可知當(dāng)今綠色時(shí)尚更受歡迎。故選C。⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段可知he . pany People Tree sells men39。s and women39。s clothing and accessories（配搭物）. They are made from natural fabrics（織物） like cotton and wool. Workers who make the clothes are from countries like Kenya（肯尼亞）, and Bangladesh（孟加拉國）. People Tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they make. 可知他們用天然纖維制作衣服。ABC錯(cuò)誤，故選D。⑷細(xì)節(jié)理解。跟最后一句When the clothes are sold, EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world. 可知他們用錢幫助全世界的人們。故選Ｃ【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀理解考查對(duì)篇章的把握和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。7．閱讀理解 Humans have learnt many things from nature. These things have helped us in our daily life. The latest thing is selfrepairing clothing. Scientists have developed a special way for clothing to repair rips and tears by itself, without the need for sewing. It works with materials such as cotton, linen and wool. The scientists are from the Naval Research Office and Pennsylvania State University in the USA. Scientists Dr Walter Dressick and Dr Melik Demirel looked at how a squid can cling on to things so well. The research team found a protein in the rings of teeth that cover the suckers on a squid. The protein is similar to the one found in the silk that spiders use to make spider webs. It is very strong and elastic. The new protein has been developed as part of a coating, which is put on clothes. When the coating is dipped in water, the area around the rip or tear joins together in less than a minute. This could help clothes last longer and save money for us. It could also be useful for military and survival clothes. People like soldiers and mountaineers would be safer if they had clothes that could be repaired quickly and easily. Professor Demirel spoke about the invention. He said, The coatings are thin, less than a micron, so they wouldn39。t be noticed in everyday wear. Then he added, Even thin, they increase the overall strength of the material. For the first time, we are making selfhealing textiles.（1）From what have humans learnt a lot？ A.Books.B.Nature.C.Scientists.D.Clothing.（2）What is NOT needed for the selfrepairing clothes to fix themselves？ A.Tears.B.Cotton.