【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 。故選B。 （4）句意：一個叫韓雪的志愿者老師鼓勵他，改變了他的生活。；；；。由文中Then what made him lucky ?A volunteer teacher called Han Xue encouraged him. 那么什么讓他有這份幸運呢?一個名叫韓雪的志愿者老師激勵了他，后面可以推測出”改變了他的生活，比較符合原文意思，故選C。 （5）句意：韓雪第一次進入張磊的學(xué)校時，她簡直不敢相信自己的眼睛。；；；。由文中She was shocked by the sights （情景）in front of her : broken windows , small old desks and chairs她被眼前的情形驚呆了：破爛的窗戶，又小又舊的桌椅。由shocked震驚的，震驚的。說明眼前的情形對韓雪來說很難以置信，故選D。 （6）句意：更糟糕的是，不同年齡的學(xué)生在同一個教室里。；；；。由It was the only class in the ?？芍懊娌煌挲g的學(xué)生是在同一間教室。故選C。 （7）句意：韓雪意識到人們的教育水平有多差。Ahow如何；Bwhen當(dāng)......時；......地方；Dwhat什么。由前面的It was the only class in the 。及后面poor the people were in education這里的人在教育上的貧窮程度。形容poor的程度用連詞how而非what poor ，這里也沒有標(biāo)地點和時間的詞需要修飾，韓雪意識到了這里的人們在教育上的如何的貧窮。故選A 。 （8）句意：她計劃找到盡可能多的方法來幫助他們。A分發(fā)；B找出；C掛出；D出現(xiàn)。由上文Han Xue realized how poor the people were in education. 這樣的狀況，作為教師就會找出盡可能多的辦法幫助他們，故選B。 （9）句意：有一天，韓雪在上課，張磊為了好玩，吵了幾聲。；；；。由文中some noises for fun為了好玩。一些噪音，made noises 制造噪音，固定短語，故選D。 （10）句意：當(dāng)時韓雪決定好好利用這個機會來幫助他。；；；。由下文As soon as I see your little fingers, I know you will bee a highly skilled doctor in the ，教育張磊，幫助他樹立人生目標(biāo)。故選A。 （11）句意：韓雪仔細看了看，笑著說：“我一看到你的小指，我就知道你將來會成為一名技術(shù)高超的醫(yī)生。；；,焦急地nervously；。由Han Xue said with a kind smile韓雪面帶和藹的微笑說道，可知前面應(yīng)填carefully仔細地，故選D。 （12）句意：韓雪仔細看了看，笑著說：“我一看到你的小指，我就知道你將來會成為一名技術(shù)高超的醫(yī)生。；；；。由前文She walked towards Zhang Lei and asked him to put out his ，讓他伸出他的手?？芍獞?yīng)該看手指。故選A 。 （13）句意：聽到這個，張磊很驚訝，因為幾乎沒有人這樣說。；；；，某人。由上文Hearing this, Zhang Lei was surprised，可知以前從未說過這樣的話，故選C。 （14）句意：此后，張磊更加努力學(xué)習(xí)，取得了更大的進步。；；；。由下文Later, Zhang Lei went to 。make progress。故選B。 （15）句意：A. Whatever無論什么；；C. Whoever無論誰；D. However然而，可是。由文中he always expresses thanks to his volunteer teacher他一直對他的志愿者老師表達感謝。根據(jù)句意，無論何時他談?wù)撍纳?，符合文意。故選B。 【點評】考查完形填空。需要快速閱讀全文，了解文章大意，再帶著選項去讀，邊讀邊做，注意聯(lián)系下文和固定短語和固定搭配。5．完形填空 A businessman, who was very fond of music, was asked by a poor woman to give her some help. Her husband, a great 1 , who was talented in music, had died, and left her very poor indeed. The businessman saw that the woman and her 2 , who was with her, were in great sadness. He looked with pity into their pale faces, and 3 that their sad story was true. How much do you want, my good woman? said the businessman. 4 dollars will save us, said the poor woman. With some hesitation（遲疑）. The businessman sat down at his desk, took a piece of paper, wrote a few lines on 5 , and gave it to the woman with the words, Take it to the 6 you see on the other side of the street. The grateful woman and her daughter, without stopping to read the note, ran to the bank 7 . The banker at once counted out 8 dollars instead of five. And then he passed them to the woman. She was 9 when she saw so much money. Sir, there is a mistake here, she said. You have given me fifty dollars, 10 I asked for only five. The banker 11 the note once more, and said, The check calls for fifty dollars. It is a mistakeindeed it is, said the woman. The banker then asked her to wait for a few 12 , while he went to see the businessman who gave her the 13 . Yes, said the businessman, since he had heard the banker39。s story, I did make a 14 .I wrote fifty instead of five hundred. Give the poor woman five hundred dollars, because she is such a（an） 15 woman that she should get even more. At that time, the banker understood why the woman could get much more than she asked for.1. A. bankerB. teacherC. musicianD. doctor2. A. husbandB. daughterC. sisterD. Son3. A. discussedB. doubtedC. suggestedD. believed4. A. FiveB. FiftyC. SixD. Sixty5. A. itB. themC. herD. him6. A. hospitalB. theaterC. shopD. bank7. A. slowlyB. luckilyC. carefullyD. quickly8. A. fifteenB. fiftyC. sixteenD. sixty9. A. amazedB. angryC. boredD. lonely10. A. thenB. orC. butD. so11. A. threw awayB. talked aboutC. looked atD. put up12. A. secondsB. minutesC. hoursD. days13. A. ticketB. noteC. posterD. book14. A. choiceB. decisionC. mistakeD. chance15. A. outgoingB. braveC. poorD. honest【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）A；（6）D；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；（11）C；（12）B；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文主要介紹了一個貧窮的寡婦向一個商人請求幫助，因為這個寡婦非常的誠實所以商人最終給她500美元。 （1）句意：她的丈夫，一位音樂天才，去世了。A 銀行家；B 老師；C 音樂人；D 商人。根據(jù)文中語句who was talented in music可知，她的丈夫是名音樂天才，故選C。 （2）句意：商人看到那個女人以及和她在一起的她的女兒都非常悲傷。A 丈夫；B 女兒；C 姐妹；D 兒子。根據(jù)下文語句The grateful woman and her daughter, without stopping to read the note,可知，與這位女士在一起的是她的女兒，故選B。 （3）句意：他同情地看著他們蒼白的臉，相信他們的悲慘故事是真的。A談?wù)?；B 懷疑；C 建議；D 相信。根據(jù)下文語句How much do you want, my good woman? said the ，這個商人相信了這對母女的話，故選D。 （4）句意：5美元可以救我們，”可憐的女人說。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，這位女士只給商人要了5美元，故選A。 （5）句意：商人坐在桌旁，拿了一張紙，在上面寫了幾行字。根據(jù)文中的語句The businessman sat down at his desk, took a piece of paper可知，商人拿出了一張紙，并在上面寫字，a piece of paper是單數(shù)，要用it來代替，故選A。 （6）句意：拿著它到街對面的銀行去。A 醫(yī)院；B 劇院；C 商店；D 銀行。根據(jù)下文語句ran to the bank可知，商人寫了一張支票，要那個女人到銀行去，故選D。 （7）句意：那位心存感激的婦女和她的女兒沒有看那張紙條，便很快地跑向銀行。A 慢慢地；B 幸運地；C 仔細地； D飛快地。根據(jù)題干中的without stopping to read the note與ran to the bank 可知，這位女士飛快地跑向銀行，故選D。 （8）句意：銀行工作人員立刻數(shù)出50美元而不是5美元。然后他把它們遞給了那個女人。A 15；B 50；C 16；D said. You have given me fifty dollars可知，銀行人員給了這位女士50美元，故選B。 （9）句意：看到這么多錢，她很驚訝。A 驚訝；B 生氣；C 無聊；D 孤獨。根據(jù)下文文句Sir, there is a mistake here, she said. You have given me fifty dollars,可知，這位女士看到這么多錢，應(yīng)該是很驚訝，故選A。 （10）句意：她說。你給了我五十美元，但我只要了五美元?！盇 然后；B 或者；C 但是；D 因此。根據(jù)語句You have given me fifty dollars以及I asked for only ，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，要用but，故選C。 （11）句意：銀行柜員又看了看鈔票，說：“這張支票要五十美元。”A 扔掉；B 談?wù)摚籆 看看；D 張貼。根據(jù)后面的語句The check calls for fifty ，他看了看支票，故選C。 （12）句意：銀行柜員讓她等幾分鐘。A 秒；B 分鐘；C 小時；D 天。根據(jù)語句while he went to see the businessman可知，銀行柜員去找那個商人問問情況，也就是幾分鐘的事，故選B。 （13）句意：當(dāng)他去見給她紙條的商人時。A 票；B 紙條；C 郵遞員；D 書。根據(jù)上文語句The businessman sat down at his desk, took a piece of paper, wrote a few lines on it?？芍倘私o這個女士的是一個便條，故選B。 （14）句意：我的確犯了一個錯誤，我寫了五十美元而不是五百美元。A 選擇；B 決定；C 錯誤；D 機會。根據(jù)下文的語句I wrote fifty instead of five ，商人說自己犯了錯，故選C。 （15）句意：給這個可憐的女人五百美元，因為她是一個誠實的女人，她應(yīng)該得到更多。A 外向；B 勇敢；C 窮；D 誠實。根據(jù)前文語句Sir, there is a mistake here, she said. You have given me fifty dollars,10I asked for only five.可知，這個女士是個非常誠實的人，故選D。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。二、閱讀理解6．閱讀理解 Denies Walme in Texas, USA, now 14 years old, published his bestseller Unbending Gisula eight years ago. The book i