【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A；（11）D；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意： 這篇文章講的是作者幫助了一個窮人的事情，通過此次經(jīng)歷作者深深體會到世上每個人都需要幫助，人人都可以給出幫助也可以得到幫助。 （1）句意：句意：我提著購物袋，感覺有點疲勞。A疲勞的； B感興趣的；C感到驚訝的，D擔(dān)憂的根據(jù)語境可知拿著購物感到非常的勞累。故選A。 （2）句意：我決定扔掉一些東西。A放下；B扔掉；C給；D保持，根據(jù)上文拿著購物感到非常的勞累，以及下文I was walking towards a dustbin可知他決定扔掉一些東西，故選B。 （3）句意：我正要走向垃圾箱，這時我注意到一個窮人從我們前面的飯店里走出來，A和；B但是；C在那時；D因此。when表示這時，屬并列連詞，故選C。 （4）句意： 我突然感到有點愧疚因為我想扔掉一瓶新飲料，只是因為它太沉。A緊張的；B高興的；C驕傲的；D愧疚的，根據(jù)語境可知作者突然感到愧疚，故選D。 （5）句意：我走近他，把飲料和一些面包遞給他。A飲料；B玩具；C錢；D衣服，根據(jù)上文I was about to throw away a new drink可知是飲料，故選A。 （6）句意：這個人驚訝地看著我，接過我給他的東西。A沉默地；B驚訝地；C生氣地；D興奮地， 根據(jù)上文which surprised ，故選B。 （7）句意：他的臉上呈現(xiàn)出燦爛的笑容。A變得；B去，消失；C呈現(xiàn)；D跑，根據(jù)語境可知他此時是驚喜的，所以臉上呈現(xiàn)笑容，故選C。 （8）句意：我覺得自己無比幸福了。A他自己；B我們自己；C你（們）自己；D我自己，根據(jù)此句的主語I可知是我自己，故選D。 （9）句意： 我甚至聽到他騎車走時唱著歌。A仍舊；B曾經(jīng)，一度；C甚至；D曾經(jīng)，根據(jù)語境可知他現(xiàn)在的心情很好，所以甚至還唱著歌，故選C。 （10）句意：我感到內(nèi)心有一種溫暖的感覺。A感覺；B歡迎；C話；D主意，根據(jù)語境可知作者此時內(nèi)心有一種溫暖的感覺，故選A。 （11）句意： 我現(xiàn)在明白了“付出就是得到”是什么意思。A目標(biāo)；B提供；C看起來；D意思是，根據(jù)語境可知“付出就是得到”意味著什么，故選D。 （12）句意： 雖然這只是一個小小的行動，但我在這兩分鐘里學(xué)到的東西比我在這個月里學(xué)到的還要多。A幾天；B幾周；C幾分鐘；D幾個小時，根據(jù)語境可知這只是在幾分鐘內(nèi)發(fā)生的事，故選C。 （13）句意：世界上每個人都需要幫助。A給予；B需要；C花費，帶走；D帶來，根據(jù)語境及下文Everyone can give help and everyone can be ，故選B。 （14）句意： 每當(dāng)我有機會做一些好事的時候，我的腦海里就會浮現(xiàn)出那個男人的幸福表情。A無論何時；B無論無何；C無論什么；D無論是誰，從句中缺時間狀語，故選A。 （15）句意：這就是善良的力量。A知識；B友誼；C好意，善良；D感覺，根據(jù)整篇文章可知作者幫了一個窮人，這讓他感到無比幸福，所以說這是善良的力量，故選C。 【點評】考查完形填空。首先通讀全文，掌握大意?？紤]語境，上下文呼應(yīng)，運用邏輯思維進行推理，再根據(jù)自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短語、習(xí)慣用語、動詞形式和句子結(jié)構(gòu)等各種因素加在一起綜合考慮，仔細(xì)推敲進行選擇。最后復(fù)查核對，決定取舍。首先通讀全文，掌握大意?？紤]語境，上下文呼應(yīng)，運用邏輯思維進行推理，再根據(jù)自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短語、習(xí)慣用語、動詞形式和句子結(jié)構(gòu)等各種因素加在一起綜合考慮，仔細(xì)推敲進行選擇。最后復(fù)查核對，決定取舍。二、閱讀理解6．閱讀理解 Many of us don39。t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in the first place. There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not eating enough food, genes（基因） and. aging（老化）. Televisions, puters and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of a puter, you39。d better take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and it will make you feel unfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays. Eating healthy food will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because they protect your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly（定期地） and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person39。s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.（1）________________ is the most important way to protect our eyes. A.Taking medicineB.Natural eye careC.Seeing the doctorD.Being happy all the time（2）All the flowing causes can lead to poor eyesight EXCEPT ________________. A.putersB.agingC.readingD.height（3）What should you do if you have to work in front of a puter according to the text? A.Have a rest after working for a while.B.Eat healthy food.C.Clean eyes by using cold water.D.Wear a pair of sunglasses.（4）The underlined phrase UV rays means ________________in Chinese. A.閃電B.沙塵C.紫外線D.超聲波（5）What is the best title for the text? A.Ways of doing eye exercisesB.Ways of eye careC.Ways of being happyD.Ways of being healthy【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了眼睛保健的方式。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Natural eye care should be put in the first ，是保護眼睛的最好的方法，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not eating enough food, genes（基因） and. aging（老化）.可知有幾種原因?qū)е乱暳Σ缓茫热绮怀宰銐虻氖澄?、基因和衰老。沒有height身高，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)If you happen to work in front of a puter, you39。d better take a break every once in a ，最好偶爾休息一下。故選A。 （4）推斷題。根據(jù)sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV ，所以UV rays的意思是紫外線，故選C。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了眼睛保健的方式，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。7．閱讀理解 Bob was only seven years old. One night Bob was at home alone while his parents were out for a party. He had often stayed alone before, so he wasn39。t afraid. As he waited for his parents to return home, he watched a film on TV. His eyes became heavier and heavier as time passed by. Suddenly Bob39。s eyes opened wide what was the sound in the next room? Bob heard the window being opened slowly. For a minute, Bob was so frightened that he could not move, and his body felt like ice. He knew