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杯水后,電話響了。A. Unless除非,表讓步;B. If如果,表?xiàng)l件;C. After在……以后,表時(shí)間;D. Since自從……,表時(shí)間。此處表示時(shí)間,動(dòng)作有先后順序,故選C。 (9)句意:“是你媽媽,”她低聲對(duì)我說(shuō)。in a low voice,低聲地,固定搭配,故選A。 (10)句意:然后她掛斷了電話,沒有說(shuō)“再見”。A. during在……期間;B. without沒有,和with相反;C. towards朝著……,表方向;D. from從……,表方向或時(shí)間,此處用without表示著急的都來(lái)不說(shuō)再見,故選B。 (11)句意:事實(shí)上,我應(yīng)該說(shuō)我有點(diǎn)擔(dān)心。A. satisfied滿意的;B. bored無(wú)聊的;C. worried擔(dān)心的;D. interested有趣的。根據(jù)下文I couldn39。t imagine what would ,故選C。 (12)句意:但令我驚訝的是,當(dāng)我母親到來(lái)時(shí),“對(duì)不起”是她對(duì)我說(shuō)的第一句話。to one’s surprise,令……吃驚的是,故選A。 (13)句意:“對(duì)不起”是她對(duì)我說(shuō)的第一句話。、A. told告訴;B. said說(shuō);C. asked問(wèn);D. heard聽,根據(jù)“sorry” was the first word,可知,此處是說(shuō)對(duì)不起,故選B。 (14)句意:她的眼睛告訴我她一直在哭泣。A耳朵,B胳膊,C手,D眼睛,根據(jù)下文 she had been crying 可知哭了是從眼睛里看出的,故選D。 (15)句意:我只是跑向她,擁抱了她一下。A. ran to跑到;B. gave in讓步;C. went on繼續(xù);D. pushed in推進(jìn)去,根據(jù)常識(shí),是先跑過(guò)去才擁抱,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5.閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 My parents always told me that I couldn39。t dance, because it was a girl39。s sport. But it was my dream to be a dancing star and I still practiced secretly, learning from books, movies, and shows. However, without my parents39。 support(支持), that 1 seemed all but impossible to reach. One summer, my little sister Maggie was going to dance lessons. I asked 2 parents to allow me to take her to the lessons. What a 3 chance(機(jī)會(huì))to learn dancing! One afternoon, I was practicing a new dance in my room, when Maggie walked 4 . What39。s the matter, Maggie? I stopped 5 . There39。ll be a dancing performance in my school, 6 the boys think I39。m slow, and none of them wants to be my partner. 7 you dance with me for it? She looked at me, worried. You can be a good dancer! I said to her. Let39。s show those people that they have been 8 . In the following months, we 9 every evening for the show. I was having a fantastic time and 10 Maggie improved a lot. At last, the big day came. I became 11 when I heard my parents would e to watch the performance. When the 12 began, I took a deep breath and tried to calm down. Then we enjoyed dancing to the music, like shining spirits. From the cheering of the crowd, I was sure we 13 it. I was so excited when I saw my 14 walking up to me. He put his hand on my shoulder. Well done, son. I39。m glad that you didn39。t 15 your dream. Go for it and make us proud. I39。d been waiting for this moment for so long. I knew that the road ahead wouldn39。t be easy, but I would keep on going. I wanted nothing more in life than to dance.1. A. activityB. dreamC. answerD. message2. A. myB. yourC. hisD. her3. A. similarB. funnyC. goodD. strange4. A. outB. awayC. throughD. in5. A. drawingB. dancingC. singingD. writing6. A. butB. orC. soD. if7. A. NeedB. MustC. CouldD. Should8. A. sadB. lazyC. sorryD. wrong9. A. arguedB. restedC. sleptD. practiced10. A. firstB. soonC. neverD. sometimes11. A. shyB. boredC. nervousD. angry12. A. musicB. lessonC. meetingD. party13. A. arrivedB. gotC. madeD. finished14. A. fatherB. motherC. sisterD. classmate15. A. give awayB. give backC. give outD. give up【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)D;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)C;(14)A;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:講述了一個(gè)男孩想成為舞蹈家,然后和妹妹一起排練舞蹈,贏得大家的喝彩的故事。(1)考查名詞。根據(jù)上文But it was my dream to be a dancing star但是成為一名舞蹈明星是我的夢(mèng)想??芍司渚湟馐牵旱菦]有父母的支持,那個(gè)夢(mèng)想似乎是不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的。夢(mèng)想:dream, 故選B。(2)考查代詞。句意:一個(gè)夏天,我的妹妹Maggie要去上舞蹈課,我請(qǐng)求我的父母允許我?guī)ド险n。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)I可知要用形容詞性物主代詞my, 我的,故選A。(3)考查形容詞。句意:這是一個(gè)多好的學(xué)習(xí)舞蹈的機(jī)會(huì)?。「鶕?jù)上文可知作者想學(xué)舞蹈,因此這是個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì),good:好的,故選C。(4)考查介詞。句意:一天下午,我正在房間里練習(xí)一個(gè)新舞蹈,就在這時(shí),Maggie走進(jìn)來(lái)。walk in: 走進(jìn)來(lái),故選D。(5)考查動(dòng)名詞。句意:“怎么了,Maggie?”我停止舞蹈。根據(jù)上文I was practicing a new dance in my room, 可知此時(shí)看到妹妹進(jìn)來(lái)我停止了舞蹈,stop dancing停止跳舞,故選B。(6)考查連詞。句意:“我們學(xué)校有一次舞蹈表演,但是男生們認(rèn)為我慢,他們都不想當(dāng)我的舞伴。”根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,but:但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故選A。(7)考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:你能和我一起跳嗎?她看著我,擔(dān)心的。可以,能:could,表示請(qǐng)求,故選C。(8)考查形容詞辨析。句意:“你能是一個(gè)好的舞者!”我對(duì)她說(shuō)。“讓我們向那些人展示他們錯(cuò)了?!盇. 悲傷的,B. 懶惰的,C. 對(duì)不起,D. 錯(cuò)誤的,故選D。(9)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:在后來(lái)的幾個(gè)月,為了表演我們每天晚上練習(xí)。A. 爭(zhēng)論,B. 休息,C. 睡覺,D. 練習(xí),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知是練習(xí)舞蹈,故選D。(10)考查副詞。句意:我過(guò)得非常開心,不久Maggie提高了很多。A. 首先,B. 不久,C. 從不,D. 有時(shí),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知沒過(guò)多久,就是不久,Maggie就提高了很多,故選B。(11)考查形容詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)我聽說(shuō)我的父母會(huì)去看表演我非常緊張。A. 害羞,B. 無(wú)聊,C. 緊張,D. 生氣的,父母去看表演,我緊張,故選C。(12)考查名詞。句意:當(dāng)音樂開始的時(shí)候,我深吸一口氣,盡力平靜下來(lái)。A. 音樂,B. 課程,C. 會(huì)議,D. 聚會(huì),根據(jù)后文Then we enjoyed dancing to the music, 可知此句是音樂響起的時(shí)候,我深呼吸,盡力平靜下來(lái),故選A。(13)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:從人群的歡呼聲中,我肯定我們成功了。成功:make it, 時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),故選C。(14)考查名詞。句意:當(dāng)我看到父親向我走來(lái)時(shí)我那么興奮。根據(jù)后句He put his hand on my shoulder.Well done, son. I39。m glad that you didn39。t 15 your dream. Go for it and make us proud. 根據(jù)He和son(兒子)可知是我的父親,故選A。(15)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:干得好,兒子。我很高興你沒有放棄你的夢(mèng)想。A. 贈(zèng)送,B. 還給,C. 分發(fā),D. 放棄,放棄:give up, 故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查綜合運(yùn)用知識(shí)的能力。首先通讀全文,掌握大意,然后根據(jù)上下文,語(yǔ)法知識(shí),固定搭配等斟酌字句,選出正確選項(xiàng),確保文章通順、完整。二、閱讀理解6.閱讀理解 Do you have many passwords for your credit cards(信用卡) or different websites? Do you try to remember them all? As we are advised to have the passwords memorized by heart for safety reasons, not written down, lots of people find it hard to keep them in mind. However, this problem has been solved by a microchip (芯片) pany. The scientists there designed a very small microchip with an electronic circuit(線路). It can identify(識(shí)別) you. By putting the microchip under the skin of your hand, you can have access to(有權(quán)進(jìn)人) things with no need for passwords or cards. In this case, it means that you don39。t have to remember any passwords. Office workers in Stockholm, Sweden were offered the chance to have the microchip put under their skin if they wish. It allowed them to get in and out of their workplaces and log into(登錄) their puters without keys, Besides, they could also use the new technology to pay for the food in the cafe. But some of the workers thought it was a risky idea to have a microchip put under their skin. They considered that the microchip might cause health problems one day. Anyway, this new technology is fun. With the rapid development of technology, we seem to be on our way to being part human, part machine, don39。t we?(1)What does the underlined word passwords mean in Chinese? A.數(shù)字B.圖案