【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 歡老人，故選B。 （13）句意：他把錢(qián)看作是一種強(qiáng)大的藥，很可能是世界上他最想要的東西。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是可能是，故選A。 （14）句意：一看到這個(gè)，年輕人帶回了錢(qián)。；；；。bring back帶回......，根據(jù)句意可知是帶給老人，故選A。 （15）句意：它是給你的。；；......上面；......旁邊。根據(jù)句意可知是錢(qián)是給老人的，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5．完形填空 When talking about inventors, who do you first think of? Forget Thomas Edison. Meet the teenage 1 at the 24th Jiangsu Adolescents Science amp。. Technology Innovation Contest（江蘇青少年科技創(chuàng)新大賽）. Wang Xingyu, from Kunshan No. 2 Middle School, invented a 2 line in the zebra crossing. Wang often saw people running throughthe red 3 , so he thought of an idea, I 4 a spray tube（噴管） in the zebra crossing. When the light is red and 5 crosses, it sprays water. If the light is 6 , it will not work, said Wang. But does it 7 water? There39。s a water channel（槽） on the ground, so the water will be collected and 8 again, he said. Zong Hangchen, from Nantong Special Education Middle School, also got his invention idea from daily experience. Zong39。s 9 could only feel a little light. When he walked on the sidewalk for the blind, he often came across obstacles（障礙物）. Once he 10 hurt his nose. 11 help himself and the blind, Zong made something that has radar（雷達(dá)） and a loudspeaker. Users tie radar onto their knees and 12 the loudspeaker around their necks. When they meet obstacles, the radar will see them and the loudspeaker will make a 13 to tell the users. Chen Huijuan, an official from Jiangsu Association for Science and Technology, was 14 at these inventions. 15 some ideas are simple, the creations are very good, she said. Get inspiration（ 靈感） from small things in life and you can be an, inventor, too. 1. A. scientistsB. inventorsC. heroesD. speakers2. A. crowdedB. dangerousC. safeD. public3. A. bookB. photoC. bottleD. light4. A. putB. findC. getD. discover5. A. somebodyB. everybodyC. noneD. nobody6. A. redB. yellowC. whiteD. green7. A. saveB. wasteC. protectD. divide8. A. heatedB. endedC. washedD. used9. A. mouthB. noseC. eyesD. ears10. A. neverB. evenC. hardlyD. usually11. A. ToB. WithC. ForD. In12. A. buyB. sellC. wearD. make13. A. noiseB. soundC. voiceD. shout14. A. angryB. tiredC. nervousD. surprised15. A. ThoughB. ButC. SoD. Because【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；（11）A；（12）C；（13）B；（14）D；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了江蘇青少年科技創(chuàng)新大賽上王星宇和宗航晨根據(jù)日常生活需要制作的發(fā)明。 （1）句意：在第24屆江蘇青少年科技創(chuàng)新大賽上遇見(jiàn)了發(fā)明家。 ；；；。根據(jù)前句When talking about inventors可知談?wù)摰氖前l(fā)明家，故選B。 （2）句意：來(lái)自昆山中學(xué)的王星宇發(fā)明了在人行道上的一條安全線。；；；。根據(jù)后文可知當(dāng)行人闖紅燈時(shí)會(huì)噴水，綠燈時(shí)不起作用，所以是安全的，故選C。 （3）句意：王經(jīng)?？匆?jiàn)人們闖紅燈，所以他想起這個(gè)主意。；；；。the red light紅燈，故選D。 （4）句意：我在人行道上放了一個(gè)噴管。；；；。把噴管放在人行道上，故選A。 （5）句意：當(dāng)燈是紅色的，有人穿過(guò)時(shí)，它噴水。；；；。有人闖紅燈時(shí)噴管會(huì)噴水，故選A。 （6）句意：如果燈是綠色的，它將不工作。；；；。燈是綠色時(shí)，行人可以通過(guò)人行道，故選D。 （7）句意：但是它浪費(fèi)水嗎？；；；。根據(jù)后句可知水被重新收集起來(lái)，所以問(wèn)的是浪費(fèi)水嗎，故選B。 （8）句意：在地上有個(gè)水槽，所以水被收集起來(lái)，再次被使用。；；；。水被收集起來(lái)，再次被使用，故選D。 （9）句意：宗的眼睛僅僅感受到一點(diǎn)光。；；；。用眼睛感受光，故選C。 （10）句意：一次甚至他傷到他的鼻子。；；；。在人行道上走時(shí)，宗經(jīng)常遇到障礙物，甚至傷到了鼻子，故選B。 （11）句意：為了幫助自己和盲人，宗制作了有雷達(dá)和擴(kuò)音器的東西。制作東西的目的是幫助自己和盲人，所以用to do不定式表目的，故選A。 （12）句意：使用者把雷達(dá)系在他們的膝蓋上，把擴(kuò)音器穿戴在脖子周?chē)?；；；。把擴(kuò)音器戴在脖子上，故選C。 （13）句意：當(dāng)他們遇到障礙物時(shí)，雷達(dá)將看見(jiàn)它們，擴(kuò)音器將發(fā)出聲音告訴使用者。；；；。make a sound，制造聲音，固定搭配，故選B。 （14）句意：來(lái)自江蘇科學(xué)和技術(shù)協(xié)會(huì)的陳慧娟對(duì)這些發(fā)明感到驚訝。；；；。be surprised at，對(duì)……感到驚訝，固定搭配，故選D。 （15）句意：盡管一些觀點(diǎn)是簡(jiǎn)單的，但是創(chuàng)造是非常好的。；；；。雖然想法簡(jiǎn)單，但是發(fā)明是好的，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。二、閱讀理解6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容出選擇正確答案。A A farmer had a brother in town who was a gardener, and his brother had a garden full of the finest fruit trees. So his skill and his beautiful trees were famous everywhere. One day the farmer went into the town to visit his brother, and was surprised at the trees that grew quite well. Look, my brother, said the gardener. I will give you an apple tree, the best from my garden, and you, and your children, and your children39。s children will enjoy it. Then the gardener called his workmen and ordered them to take up the tree and carry it to his brother39。s farm. They did so, and the next morning the farmer began to wonder where he should plant it. If I plant it on the hill, he said to himself, the wind might catch it and shake down the delicious fruit before it is ripe. If I plant it close to the road, passersby will see it and take away the applesbut if I plant it too near the door of my house, my children may pick the fruit. So, after he had thought the matter over, he planted the tree behind his barn （谷倉(cāng)）. Time passed, but the tree had no fruit the first year, nor the secondthen the farmer called his brother. When the gardener came, the farmer said angrily, You have cheated me, and given me a useless tree instead of a fruitful one. This is the third year and still it brings out nothing but leaves! The gardener laughed and said, See where the tree was planted, it has no sun or warmth. How could you expect flowers and fruit?（1）From the passage, we can see the farmer planted the apple treeA.behind his barnB.on the hillC.close to the roadD.near his house（2）The underlined word ripe means __________ in Chinese.A.掛果B.成熟C.開(kāi)花D.成長(zhǎng)（3）What is NOT mentioned in the fifth paragraph?A.What happened to the apple tree.B.Why the farmer got angry with his brother.C.What kind of man the farmer was.D.Why the farmer called his br