【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
ile meeting with a 5 , I was peaceful and polite, but with my daughter, I was not 6 . I felt sad and tears (眼淚) began to fall. I walked quietly to Betty39。s bed, Wake up, my dear, I said, Are these flowers you picked 7 me? She smiled, I found them by the tree. I knew you liked them, especially the blue. I said, I am so sorry that I 8 you that way today. And she whispered (悄聲說), Mommy, that39。s okay. I still love you anyway. I kissed her and said, I love you too and I do love the flowers. That day Betty gave me a 9 on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work and didn39。t realize how 10 family life was. I decided to do better in the future. 1. A. onB. throughC. byD. after2. A. laughingB. singingC. cryingD. dancing3. A. booksB. flowersC. cardsD. vegetables4. A. boughtB. plantedC. pickedD. borrowed5. A. strangerB. relativeC. classmateD. teacher6. A. angryB. patientC. strictD. humorous7. A. withB. aroundC. forD. behind8. A. weledB. calledC. treatedD. beat9. A. smileB. suggestionC. surpriseD. lesson10. A. difficultB. boringC. importantD. private【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)C;(9)D;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:這篇短文中作者主要講述了發(fā)生在自己和女兒之間的一個(gè)故事,通過這個(gè)故事,讓作者決定在將來要更好地對待他人。 (1)考查介詞辨析。句意:然后我們在道別后繼續(xù)上路。A. on在……上;B. through 通過;C. by通過,靠;D. after在……之后。根據(jù)下文after saying goodbye可知上文是繼續(xù)上路。go on的意思是繼續(xù)。故選A。 (2)考查動(dòng)詞詞義。句意:我生氣地喊道,她哭著走開了。A. laughing笑;B. singing唱歌;C. crying哭;D. dancing跳舞。根據(jù)上文I shouted angrily. 可知下文是哭著走開了,故選C。 (3)考查名詞。句意:去廚房的地板上看看,在那兒你會(huì)找到一些花。A. books書;B. flowers花;C. cards卡片;D. vegetables蔬菜。根據(jù)下文Betty brought those for you. She ___4___ them herself pink, yellow, and your favorite blue. 可知上文是說花,故選B。 (4)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:她自己摘的粉色、黃色和你最喜歡的藍(lán)色。A. bought買;B. planted種植;C. picked撿起;D. borrowed借。根據(jù)下文herself pink, yellow, and your favorite blue可知這里是自己摘的,故選C。 (5)考查名詞。句意:當(dāng)遇到一個(gè)陌生人的時(shí)候,我是和平和禮貌的,但和我的女兒,我是沒有耐心的。A. stranger陌生人;B. relative相對的;C. classmate同學(xué)們;D. teacher老師。根據(jù)下文I was peaceful and polite, but with my daughter, I was not ___6___. 可知上文是說陌生人,故選A。 (6)考查形容詞。A. angry生氣的;B. patient有耐心的;C. strict嚴(yán)格的;D. humorous幽默的。根據(jù)上文I was peaceful and polite, but with my daughter,可知這里是說沒有耐心的,故選B。 (7)考查介詞。句意:這些是你為我摘的花嗎?A. with帶有,具有;B. around在……周圍;C. for為了;D. behind在……后面。這里是說為我摘得花,故選C。 (8)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我今天對你很抱歉。A. weled歡迎;B. called打電話;C. treated對待;D. beat打敗。根據(jù) That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, You were so impolite to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you39。ll find some 3 there. 可知作者很后悔今天對待孩子的方式,故選C。 (9)考查名詞。句意:那天貝蒂給我上了一課,教給我家里的每個(gè)人應(yīng)該如何相處。A. smile微笑;B. suggestion建議;C. surprise吃驚;D. lesson課程。根據(jù)下文I spent much time on work and didn39。t realize how ___10___ family life was. I decided to do better in the future. 可知上文是給我上了一堂課,故選D。 (10)考查形容詞辨析。句意:我花了很多時(shí)間在工作上,卻沒有意識(shí)到家庭生活有多么重要。A. difficult困難的;B. boring無聊的;C. important重要的;D. private私人的。根據(jù)下文I decided to do better in the future. 可知上文是說家庭生活是多么重要,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查綜合運(yùn)用知識(shí)的能力。首先通讀全文,掌握大意,然后根據(jù)上下文,語法知識(shí),固定搭配等斟酌字句,選出正確選項(xiàng),確保文章通順、完整。5.閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 I graduated from college recently and moved to Washington by myself While I was in college, it was really 1 to meet new people. But out in the real world, I was finding it really hard, so I called my sister for some advice. My sister is five 2 older than I am, so she39。s been through all this already. When I explained my problem, she understood 3 . She said, Why don39。t you try 4 people online? Online? Are you kidding? I asked. A friend of 5 chatted with a guy online, and when she finally met him face to face, he was 6 like what he said. My sister laughed. But you can find other people like you — people who have just moved to town and want to make some new 7 . When I first moved to New York after college, I 8 a book club and a football team online. I met a lot of people that way. 9 you don39。t even like football! I said. I know, she replied. But that didn39。t 10 . I still had a lot of fun. You played volleyball in college. Why don39。t you 11 a volleyball team to join? Or an art class? Yeah! I saw a website 12 volunteering the other day. I said. I could volunteer for an organization here in Washington. I bet I could meet a lot of really 13 people that way. Good idea! my sister answered excitedly. Hey, you 14 even meet the perfect guy. Thanks a lot for the 15 . I39。ll let you know what happens. Will you be home tonight? I said.No, but I39。ll be here all day tomorrow, so give me a call, my sister replied. Good luck!1. A. hardB. easyC. interestingD. slow2. A. daysB. weeksC. monthsD. years3. A. pletelyB. happilyC. politelyD. carefully4. A. countingB. callingC. meetingD. inviting5. A. mineB. yoursC. oursD. hers6. A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing7. A. neighborsB. bossesC. friendsD. classmates8. A. dreamtB. foundC. rememberedD. organized9. A. AlthoughB. SoC. AndD. But10. A. matterB. happenC. showD. last11. A. look upB. look afterC. look forD. look around12. A. aboutB. fromC. throughD. with13. A. richB. niceC. poorD. lonely14. A. needB. mustC. wouldD. might15. A. letterB. reportC. adviceD. club【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)C;(8)B;(9)D;(10)A;(11)C;(12)A;(13)B;(14)D;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者的姐姐給作者關(guān)于如何交到朋友的建議。 (1)句意:我在大學(xué)的時(shí)候,很容易遇到新的人。 A困難的,B容易的,C有趣的,D慢的,根據(jù)But out in the real world, I was finding it really hard可知此處體現(xiàn)前后轉(zhuǎn)折,故用easy , 故選B。 (2)句意:我姐姐比我大五歲,所以她已經(jīng)經(jīng)歷了這一切。A天,B周,C月,D年,姐妹間至少年齡相差一年,故選D。 (3)句意:當(dāng)我解釋我的問題時(shí),她完全理解了。A完全地,B開心地,C禮貌地,D小心的,根據(jù) she39。s been through all this already 可知是完全了解,故選A。 (4)句意:她說:“