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t they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers 6 shortsighted. They often read in bed or keep 7 for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing puter games. Some 8 too much time watching TV. 9 serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are being fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise. I think teenagers should think of ways to 10 the problems. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.1. A. adultB. adultsC. teenagers2. A. too manyB. too muchC. much too3. A. joinB. to be takenC. to take4. A. toB. forC. of5. A. our ownB. their ownC. his own6. A. is gettingB. are gettingC. got7. A. redB. readC. reading8. A. payB. costC. spend9. A. AnotherB. OtherC. Others10. A. doing withB. do withC. deal with【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】主要講了青少年主要問題的調(diào)查結(jié)果及作者認(rèn)為解決的方法。 (1)句意:這是表明青少年主要問題的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查。;;。根據(jù)后文可知主要講了青少年的問題,故選C。 (2)句意:他們感覺有壓力的,因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)诩依锖驮趯W(xué)校有太多的作業(yè)要做。,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;,修飾形容詞或者副詞。homework是不可數(shù)名詞,所以用too much修飾,故選B。 (3)句意:他們參加許多考試。;;。take exams參加考試,to take做exams的定語(yǔ),故選C。 (4)句意:父母通常在周末送他們?nèi)ド喜煌恼n。send sb. to+地點(diǎn)名詞,把某人送到……,故選A。 (5)句意:在假期期間,他們幾乎不能有他們自己的時(shí)間做他們感興趣的事情。;;。主語(yǔ)是they,所以用their own他們自己的,故選B。 (6)句意:現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的青少年正在變近視。主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)teenagers,排除A。now表明時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是be doing,所以be用are,故選B。 (7)句意:他們經(jīng)常在床上讀書或者沒有休息一直讀很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。keep doing ,故選C。 (8)句意:一些花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間看電視。,主語(yǔ)是人,pay+金錢+for ;,主語(yǔ)是物;,主語(yǔ)是人,spend+時(shí)間或者金錢+doing 。spend too much time watching TV花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間看電視,故選C。 (9)句意:青少年中另一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題是他們中許多正變得肥胖。,后面接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);,后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);。problem是單數(shù),所以用another,另一個(gè),故選A。 (10)句意:我認(rèn)為青少年應(yīng)該思考處理問題的方法。;;。ways to do sth.,做某事的方法,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5.完形填空 Notetaking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident(自信的)when you are studying. But unluckily, most 1 don39。t know how to take notes. Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that39。s great. You can copy them or write down the most 2 facts of all in class. Different teachers do things 3 . For example, some teachers may 4 lots of dates and facts in class, 5 they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again. Ask. Don39。t be afraid to ask your teacher to 6 what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can39。t 7 what he is saying, you can ask him after class. Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates39。 can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some 8 . Organize. Notetaking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook so that you can find everything 9 when a test es. Good notetaking takes time. If you decide to recopy(重寫)your notes every evening, you39。ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you39。ll 10 time in the ing test.1. A. teachersB. studentsC. workers2. A. monB. boringC. important3. A. happilyB. differentlyC. quietly4. A. take outB. take care ofC. pay attention to5. A. thoughB. butC. because6. A. laughB. repeatC. cry7. A. followB. changeC. review8. A. examplesB. questionsC. mistakes9. A. easilyB. quietlyC. early10. A. payB. spendC. save【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】主要講了做筆記的重要性及怎樣做筆記。 (1)句意:但是不幸的是,大部分學(xué)生不知道怎樣做筆記。;;。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了學(xué)生做筆記,所以是學(xué)生不知道怎樣做筆記,故選B。 (2)句意:課上你可以抄襲它們或者寫下所有最重要的事實(shí)。;;。學(xué)生做筆記寫下的是重要的信息,故選C。 (3)句意:不同的老師做事情的方式不同。;;。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知不同的老師做事情的方式不同,故選B。 (4)句意:例如,一些老師或許課上關(guān)注許多日期和事實(shí)。;;。老師關(guān)注的是日期和事實(shí),故選C。 (5)句意:但是他們僅僅在黑板上寫重要的知識(shí)。;;。根據(jù)前句可知雖然老師關(guān)注的日期和事實(shí)很多,但是僅僅在黑板上寫重要的,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,所以用but,但是,故選B。 (6)句意:不要害怕讓你的老師重復(fù)你錯(cuò)過的知識(shí)點(diǎn)。;;。讓老師重復(fù)錯(cuò)過的知識(shí),故選B。 (7)句意:如果老師說(shuō)得太快你不能跟上他正在說(shuō)得內(nèi)容,你可以下課問他。;;。老師講的太快,所以跟不上老師,故選A。 (8)句意:它也可以幫助你和同學(xué)糾正一些錯(cuò)誤。;;。根據(jù)前句可知把你的筆記和同學(xué)的進(jìn)行比較,可以幫助糾正錯(cuò)誤,故選C。 (9)句意:當(dāng)考試來(lái)臨時(shí)在一本筆記上寫一門學(xué)科的筆記目的是你可以簡(jiǎn)單地發(fā)現(xiàn)一切。;;。一本筆記本寫一門學(xué)科的筆記,所以考試時(shí)找知識(shí)點(diǎn)是簡(jiǎn)單地,故選A。 (10)句意:但是在即將到來(lái)的考試中你將節(jié)約時(shí)間。;;。根據(jù)前句you39。ll surely have less time to watch ,但是考試中你可以節(jié)約時(shí)間,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。 Last year, we took a trip to New York City. When we arrived at our 1 , it was around 2 a. m. My son, Joseph, looked out at the lights of Times Square and said he wanted to go 2 . I told him it was too 3 to go out, but he kept looking out of the window and said, Just for two minutes. My wife and I just looked at each other, smiled and said, Two minutes. We got dressed and walked into the center of Times Square. 4 we got there, my son pointed at the lights and said, Dad, 5 ! And then he started to fall asleep. So we had go back to the hotel. It took us 20 minutes to 6 for the 20 seconds we spent outside, but it made our son 7 and that meant a lot to us. That night, I learned a lesson about happiness. We sometimes have chances to 8 happy moments in our lives, but we often find 9 to do something else. Because of my son, I learned that I am the biggest enemy to my own happiness. 10 happiness is a door that is always open, we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.1. A. restaurantB. bankC. supermarketD. hotel2. A. insideB. outsideC. backD. home3. A. hotB. earlyC. lateD. cold4. A. IfB. UnlessC. BecauseD. When5. A. listenB. touchC. lookD. smile6. A. make rulesB. get readyC. do sportsD. have dinner7. A. sadB. happyC. boredD. patient8. A. createB. forgetC. wasteD. avoid9. A. a placeB. a bookC