【文章內容簡介】 他的錢讓我覺得很尷尬的，但經過再三思考后我就I held out my hand伸出雙手接受他的好意的，再三思考with twice thinking，故選A。 （9）考查形容詞。句意：這是我一生中最好的教育課中的一課。A很好的，B最好的，C很壞的，D最壞的，根據one of my…life lessons，……之一用最高級，本文通篇是講了一個暖心的無家可歸的人，所以是最好的教訓，故選B。 （10）考查名詞。句意：從那以后，我經常幫助有需要的人，我自己的熱心和愛心對待他們。A名聲，B溫暖，C不相信，D力量，根據上文with kindness 有愛心的，結合選項，and是并列連詞，所以此空填的也是和kindness意思相似的詞，故選B。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。先通覽全文，掌握文章大意；然后再根據文章的語境特點從詞語搭配、習慣用法、上下文的邏輯關系以及一般的生活常識等方面進行分析，從而選出既合語法又合語境的答案。4．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Charlie Chaplin39。s parents separated a year after his birth in 1889. He lived with his mother and elder brother in a flat in London. Mrs. Chaplin managed to 1 her children on her own with the money she made as a singer. 2 , their economic （經濟的） situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis（喉炎） in 1894. Instead of resting her 3 until it got better, Mrs. Chaplin kept on singing. Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it 4 to find wellpaid work. One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre 5 his mother singing on stage. Suddenly, her voice 6 . She tried to finish the song, but the audience （觀眾） began to whistle and got angry. Mrs. Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked 7 the stage crying. The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly to 8 the embarrassing situation. He remembered Charlie once sang at a party. He 9 took Charlie by the hand to the stage. After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience. Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people. The audience enjoyed the 10 very much and began to throw money. 11 Charlie saw this, he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would 12 the money and then he would finish the song. The audience found this announcement especially 13 and started to throw even more money onto the stage. Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. He did not feel 14 at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience. To his amazement, there was more 15 and more money throwing. That night was Charlie39。s first public performance on the stage and his mother39。s last.1. A. supportB. leaveC. askD. face2. A. ThoughB. SoC. HoweverD. Besides3. A. sightB. voiceC. smellD. hearing4. A. easyB. difficultC. interestingD. boring5. A. feelingB. keepingC. realizingD. watching6. A. restedB. droppedC. brokeD. raised7. A. ontoB. offC. towardsD. around8. A. createB. saveC. continueD. explain9. A. slowlyB. patientlyC. quicklyD. coldly10. A. thoughtB. descriptionC. speechD. performance11. A. IfB. TillC. WhenD. Before12. A. take outB. throw awayC. put downD. pick up13. A. funnyB. luckyC. helpfulD. painful14. A. shyB. sadC. satisfiedD. excited15. A. troubleB. angerC. silenceD. laughter【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）A；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了卓別林的身世以及第一次上臺演出的經過。 （1）句意：卓別林太太靠自己當歌手賺的錢養(yǎng)活孩子。A 支持；B 離開；C 詢問；D 面對。support the children，養(yǎng)活孩子，故選A。 （2）句意：然而，當她于1894年患喉炎時，他們的經濟狀況發(fā)生了變化。A 盡管；B 因此；C 但是；D 除此之外。根據上下文語句的含義可知，后者表示了轉折，故選C。 （3）句意：沒等嗓子休息好，卓別林太太繼續(xù)唱歌。A視力；B 嗓音；C 嗅覺；D 聽覺。根據上文語句when she became ill with laryngitis提示可知，卓別林太太的嗓子出現了毛病，應該讓嗓子休息，故選B。 （4）句意：她的聲音越來越弱，她開始覺得找高薪工作很困難。A 簡單；B 困難；C有興趣；D 無聊。因卓別林太太以唱歌謀生，由Her voice got weaker and weaker 提示可知，找到一份高薪的工作很難，故選B。 （5）句意：一天晚上，查理碰巧在劇院里看他母親在舞臺上唱歌。A 感受；B 保持；C 意識到；D 觀看。根據 his mother singing on stage ，可知是觀看歌唱表演，故選D。 （6）句意：突然，她的聲音打破了。A 休息；B 丟落；C 壞了；D 提高。根據下文語句She tried to finish the song, but the audience （觀眾） began to whistle and got angry. 的提示可知，卓別林夫人的嗓子出現了問題，故選C。 （7）句意：卓別林太太不能再繼續(xù)下去了，她哭著走下舞臺。A walk onto，走上；B walk off 走開；C walk towards 走向；D walk around四處走動，由語境提示可知，故選B。 （8）句意：舞臺經理知道他必須迅速采取措施來避免尷尬的局面。A 創(chuàng)造；B 拯救；C 繼續(xù)；D 解釋。由下文語句提示He quickly took Charlie by the hand to the stage.提示可知，舞臺經理及時處理了這個尷尬局面，故選B。 （9）句意：他飛快地拉著查理帶到了舞臺上。A 緩慢地；B 耐心地；C 飛快地；D 冷淡地。根據語境可知，舞臺經理應該盡快地處理這種情況，故選C。 （10）句意：觀眾們非常喜歡這場演出，開始投幣。A 想法；B 描述；C 演講 ；D 表演。根據上文Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people.可知，查理上舞臺的任務是表演，故選D。 （11）句意：當查理看到這中情形，他立刻停止了演唱，并向觀眾宣布，他將先把錢撿起來，然后再完成這首歌。A 如果；B 直到；C 當……時候；D 以前?？疾閣hen引導的時間狀語從句，故選C。第二個空格，A 取出；B 扔掉；C 放下；D 撿起來。根據上文的throw ，此句要用pick up，撿起，故選D。 （12）句意：觀眾們覺得這個公告特別有趣，開始往舞臺上投更多的錢。A 滑稽；B 幸運；C 有幫助的；D令人疼痛的。由下文started to throw even more money onto the ，出現這種情況的原因是他們覺得這個公告很有趣，故選A。 （13）句意：查理在舞臺上感覺非常自在。他一點也不害羞，向觀眾跳了起來，唱了更多的歌。A 害羞；B 傷心；C 滿意；D 興奮。由上文語句Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. 提示可知，查理不會感到害羞，故選A。 （14）句意：令他吃驚的是，更多的笑聲和金錢扔了上來。A 煩惱， B 生氣；C 沉寂；D 笑聲。根據上文語句The audience found this announcement especially fun and started to throw even more money onto the ，此句應該是笑聲，故選D。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。5．通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。 The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep in. But Gao Yuqi, a 14yearold student from Xiangtan, 1 at 7: 00 . to run at least 2 kilometers every day during the holiday. In fact, this exercise was part of his 2 . Gao was not 3 Many schools across the country asked students to 4 during the winter holiday. Part of the reason is that physical education test scores are now worth more on the senior high school entrance examination（中考）.In Xiangtan, the score is now worth up to 50 points. Because of this, Gao39。s school asked students to run on 5 days and exercise indoors if the weather was bad. Students had to post exercise photos in 6 classes39。 groups. At the Golden Apple Jincheng No I Secondary School in Chengdu, students have daily exercise plans. For example, they have to skip rope（跳繩）for two