【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 a test drive.B.To take a good rest.C.To give it a cool name.D.To paint it light blue.（3）Sally39。s story mainly tells us that ________. A.winning a race is importantB.fishing brings us a lot of funC.driving experience is necessaryD.learning happens during the process【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述在過程中學(xué)習(xí)，我們通過做某事數(shù)次，然后發(fā)現(xiàn)錯誤，最后學(xué)會怎樣正確地做某事。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) This spring she thought of building a gokart to enter for the GoGo ，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Dad asked her to take it for a test drive. 造好卡丁車后，爸爸叫她進行測試駕，故選A。 （3）主旨題。文章主要講述我們通過做某事數(shù)次，然后發(fā)現(xiàn)錯誤，最后學(xué)會怎樣正確地做某事，在過程中學(xué)習(xí)，故選D。 【點評】細節(jié)題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。5．閱讀理解 Corky was a brave young man and he dreamed of being the best fighter in the world. To bee stronger and get better fighting skills, he went to many schools. One day, he went to the best school in the world. Before entering the gate, he was made to hand in all his weapons （武器）. You won39。t need those any more. Here you39。ll get better ones, said the guard. Corky handed his weapons to him. A serious old teacher took Corky to his room. Before he left, he said to Corky, In a hundred days the training will start. A hundred days! At first Corky thought that was a joke, but he soon realized the old teacher had been serious. Corky felt nervous during the first days and he tried many ways to try to get the teacher to start the training. However, it didn39。t work. At last Corky waited patiently and enjoyed each day in the school. You39。ve already learned how to use your main weapon—patience, said the old teacher. Corky could hardly believe it, but he really understood that the teacher was right. Finally, the lesson began. Now it39。s time to learn how to win every fight, said the old teacher. That sounded good to Corky until he found himself tied hand and foot. Many villagers tried to hit him because they were told that Corky was a dangerous man. The same thing was repeated for days, and Corky knew he had to do something. He realized that the only way would be to deal with the villagers39。 anger （怒氣）. In the following days, Corky kept talking to them until he managed to make them believe that he was not an enemy. In the end, the villagers made friends with Corky. Finally, Corky knew what the most powerful weapon was. He said thanks to the teacher and left. （1）Why did the old teacher tell Corky that the training would start in a hundred days? A.Because he didn39。t feel well. B.Because he wanted Corky to leave.C.Because he wanted Corky to be patient.D.Because he thought Corky needed a good rest.（2）Which of the following is the RIGHT order according to the story? ①Corky was hit by the villagers. ②Corky handed his weapons to the guard.③Corky tried to get the teacher to start the training. A.③①②B.②③①C.③②①D.②①③（3）What can we infer（推斷） from the story? A.Corky went to the school to kill his enemy.B.Corky stayed at the school for over 100 days.C.Corky was tied hand and foot because he was dangerous.D.In the end, Corky killed the villagers.（4）According to the passage, what was the most powerful weapon? A.Strength.B.Fighting skills.C.Patience.D.Words.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了庫爾奇如何想成為世界上最勇敢的戰(zhàn)士的故事，從而告訴我們最強大的武器是我們自己和耐心。 （1）細節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第三段的意思，可知老師為的是讓他有耐心。故選C。 （2）細節(jié)理解題 ①Corky was hit by the 。②Corky handed his weapons to the 。③Corky tried to get the teacher to start the training. 庫爾奇試圖讓老師開始了訓(xùn)練。根據(jù)故事發(fā)展的順序看應(yīng)是231，故選B。 （3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中描述“In a hundred days the training will start.” 可知答案B的描述是正確的。故選B。 （4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)老師給庫爾奇的兩次考驗，主要是考驗的的耐心還有遇到問題靠自己。故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，本文主要涉及細節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題，細節(jié)理解題主要是在文章中找到答案的依據(jù)。推理判斷題是根據(jù)上下文推斷出需要的信息。6．閱讀理解 In the Warring States Period, the State of Qin had a fight with the State of Zhao, Zhao needed some talented people to ask for help from Chu. Then Mao Sui—the man who believed he was the right person for this task came and remended （推薦） himself. And he made the king of Chu send the army to help successfully. Zhao was safe. From then on, Mao Sui became a wellknown hero of the state. One day, Shang Yang put a thin wooden stick near the south gate of the capital of Qin. He promised to pay 10 gold pieces to anyone who could move it to the north gate. It was such a simple job that all the people thought Shang was joking. Then he added 40moregold pieces. A man moved it and he really got 50 gold pieces. After that, the people of Qin believed Shang was a man of his word. So they all followed Shang39。s new laws later. Wang Xizhi was one of the most famous calligraphers（書法家） during the Eastern Jin Dynasty of China. When he was very young, he practiced his art every day and never stopped. One day, Wang Xizhi wrote in wood for an engraver（雕刻師） to cut. Then the engraver found the ink had penetrated （滲透） one centimeter into the wood. Now Ru Mu San Fen is often used to describe sharp ideas or useful views.（1）Where did Mao Sui e from according to this passage? A.The State of Qin.B.The State of Zhao.C.The State of Chu.（2）Why did the people of Qin follow Shang Yangs new laws? A.They believed in Shang Yang.B.They were afraid of Shang Yang.C.Shang Yang gave them gold pieces.（3）What is Ru Mu San Fen often used to describe now? A.A man of h