【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
d of everything, said Matt with a laugh. 3 you want to walk all the way to the bridge, go ahead. I39。m going to 4 here. Then he ran toward the river. Now Matt was near the middle of the river. Are you still 5 , Jed? he laughed. Look how 6 the ice is. Matt jumped up and down a few times to 7 his point. Crack! Loud sound filled the air. Matt looked down. In all directions, the thin ice was 8 away from his feet. Another crack, and Matt was in the river! Help! Matt screamed. His wet clothes pulled him down. Jed felt the ice, 9 testing the area around him. Using the feet, he pushed 10 slowly toward the hole in the ice. Gripping (抓牢) the ice with his feet, Jed took hold of Matt39。s 11 . Little by little, he dragged (拖) Matt out of the water and then across the ice. After what seemed like hours, they reached the 12 . A police car came up to them. Officer Crane helped Matt into the car. After hearing the story, Crane said, Well, Jed, it sounds like you are a 13 . Maybe I should call the newspaper. Someone from the paper can e and take your picture and write an article. Good idea, said Matt. He was feeling a lot 14 . I have never had my picture in the paper. I was talking about 15 picture, said Crane. He is a hero.1. A. bridgeB. snowC. boatD. ice2. A. excitingB. dangerousC. safeD. boring3. A. WhenB. IfC. BecauseD. Before4. A. crossB. jumpC. swimD. enter5. A. tiredB. afraidC. amazedD. shocked6. A. bigB. thinC. softD. thick7. A. describeB. explainC. proveD. introduce8. A. breakingB. disappearingC. takingD. bringing9. A. happilyB. directlyC. regularly D. carefully10. A. himB. themselvesC. himselfD. them11. A. legB. handC. headD. foot12. A. landB. riverC. boatD. home13. A. foolB. swimmer C. studentD. hero14. A. weakerB. worseC. betterD. angrier15. A. Matt39。sB. Jed39。sC. Crane39。sD. others39?!敬鸢浮?(1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)D;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C;(11)B;(12)A;(13)D;(14)C;(15)B; 【解析】【分析】記敘兩為同學步行回家,其中一名同學想走捷徑而落入河中的故事。⑴語境理解與邏輯推理。由上文這是第一個確實很冷的冬天,所以推知是河里的冰,所以選擇答案D。⑵邏輯推理。根據(jù)上文,剛剛開始結冰,所以是危險的,選擇答案C。⑶語境理解與邏輯推理。這里的句意是“你想要一路走到橋上,就走吧”,根據(jù)語氣,應該選擇答案B。⑷考查四個詞義辨析。句義“我在這兒……”,可知選擇答案A。⑸語境理解。Matt 下到河中央,所以問Jed是否害怕,選B。⑹語境理解。由下句“Matt上下跳了幾次.”可知是說明冰是“厚的”選擇答案D。⑺語境理解。Matt上下跳了幾次是來證明自己的說法,所以選擇答案C。⑻語境理解。由crack可知是冰破裂了,所以選擇答案A。⑼細節(jié)理解題。由于Matt落水,所以Jed應該是“小心地”,所以選擇答案D。⑽考查四個詞義辨析。根據(jù)上文Jed小心地試探周圍的區(qū)域,所以是自己慢慢向前推進,選反身代詞C。⑾語境理解邏輯推理,由于Matt落水,所以推知是抓住他的手,所以選擇答案B。⑿邏輯推理。根據(jù)下文,Matt得救所以是“他們到達了岸上”選擇答案A。⒀邏輯推理。根據(jù)Jed的行為,所以警察叔叔表揚他的行為像英雄,可知選擇答案D。⒁邏輯推理。Matt被警察救入汽車,所以感覺好多了,選C。⒂語境理解,通過后句He is the hero就可以看出是Jed。故選B?!军c評】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。5.完形填空 A young man went to visit a wise man living deep in the mountain for the wisdom of life. Excuse me!Could you tell me which the most 1 day in our lives is? Is it the day when we were born or the day we 2 ?Is it the day when we fall in love or the day we succeed? the young man asked. 3 .The most important day in our lives is today, the wise man replied calmly. Why? the young man felt more 4 .Is it because there is a moving event taking place today? No. Nothing has happened today. Is it because of my visit? No. Even if nobody visited me today, today is 5 very important because today is the only wealth we have. No matter how memorable yesterday was, it has gone by like a ship going down into the sea。 no matter how bright tomorrow may be, it hasn39。t e。 but no matter how mon today is, it is 6 our control. The young man still wanted to ask something, while the wise man 7 him and said, When we are talking about the meaning of today, we have 8 a lot of it. The young man nodded and then went down the mountain. Actually, today is the only 9 we have. So, what we should do now is 10 yesterday and tomorrow and catch fast today!1. A. importantB. necessaryC. fortable2. A. missB. dieC. grow3. A. NothingB. NoneC. No one4. A. awfulB. pleasedC. surprised5. A. yetB. alreadyC. still6. A. forB. underC. on7. A. stoppedB. refusedC. encouraged8. A. treasuredB. handedC. wasted9. A. excuseB. wayC. chance10. A. forgetB. rememberC. call【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:一個年輕人為了知道生命中最重要的一天是哪一天,他去山中拜訪一位智者,智者告訴他今天最重要。不管昨天有多難忘,它就像一艘沉入大海的船一樣過去了;不管明天有多明亮,它都不會到來;但不管今天有多平常,它都是我們的控制。所以,我們現(xiàn)在應該做的是忘記昨天和明天,今天抓緊! (1)句意:你能告訴我我們生命中最重要的一天嗎?;;,根據(jù) The most important day in our lives is today, 可知年輕人想知道最重要的一天是哪一天,故答案是A。 (2)句意:是我們出生的這一天還是去世的這一天。;;。生和死是相對的,所以年輕人把這兩天作為對比來問。故答案是B。 (3)句意:哪一個都不是。;;,根據(jù)前文的敘述可知,年輕人認為重要的一天是三個,對三者否定應使用none,故答案是B。 (4)句意:年輕人感到更吃驚了。A極壞的;;。因為老人的回答出乎他的意料,沒有在他的預想范圍,所以說感到吃驚,故答案是C。 (5)句意:今天即使沒有人拜訪我,今天仍然是很重要的。,用于否定;,用于肯定句;。用于肯定句,今天的重要性不在于有沒有人拜訪,不管怎么樣,仍然最重要,句子為肯定句,使用still。故答案是C。 (6)句意:但是不管今天多么平常,但是他在我們的控制之下。;……下面;……上面。be under control,受控制,固定搭配,故答案是B。 (7)句意:年輕人仍然想問,這個時候智者阻止制止了他。;;,根據(jù) When we are talking about the meaning of today, we have8a lot of it. 可知,老人制止他再問,故答案是A。 (8)句意:當我們談論今天的意義的時候,我們已經(jīng)浪費了今天的許多。;;,談論今天的重要沒什么事也沒有做,無形中讓時間白白溜走,所以說是把今天浪費了。故答案是C。 (9)句意:實際上今天是我們擁有的唯一的機會。;;,因為今天是可控的,我們可以安排自己的活動,這就是所謂的機會,故答案是C。 (10)句意:因此我們應該做的是忘記昨天和明天,抓住今天。;;,根據(jù)前文的敘述可知,今天最重要,所以要忘記昨天和明天,,故答案是A。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。6.根據(jù)短文理解, 從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。 Many years ago there lived two brothers in London. They were both very rich. They had 1 ideas about money. They were quarrelling about what would happen