【正文】 history（4）Mary thinks The Little Prince is。sciencegeographytravellingD.The Romance of the Three KingdomsC.s favourite book is ________________. A.D.C.B.s not just a fiction story, but tells us about the correct values.（1）When Li Mei felt ________________, her friend gave her the book A Friend like Henry. A.I39。t wait to tell the story The Romance of the Three Kingdoms（王國）. It taught me a lot about the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu and Wu. If you are interested in history, don39。s Bob. I like reading the Four Great Classical Novels of China although I39。 s travel under the sea. The story is very interesting and the pictures are fantastic. This book can make you relaxed.m Tony. Reading in the holiday is an interesting thing. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favourite book. It39。 s about how a family dog helps a boy deal with his autism（孤獨癥）. When I felt sad, my best friend gave me the book. It cheered me up.I39。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。根據(jù)全文可知主要介紹了Esperanza住在美國芝加哥一個貧窮的拉丁美洲街區(qū)，房子又小又舊，及其危險困難的生活。根據(jù)前句Like her friends, she has to grow up ，她不得不快速成長，所以卡在了女孩和婦女間，即很難移動，即hardto move，故選C。根據(jù)In the poor and dangerous area where she lives, this is difficult for her可知住在Mango Street是危險和困難的，故選A。根據(jù)But the house is small and old. Many people live in Mango Street, in a big old house, Esperanza lives behind it with her ，住在Mango Street的后面，故選B。根據(jù)So Esperanza knows other older girls that do things she is not fortable ，故選A。love and sadness from Mango Street【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了Esperanza住在美國芝加哥一個貧窮的拉丁美洲街區(qū)，房子又小又舊，及其危險困難的生活。s friendsC.s experienceB.hard to have a correct idea（5）The passage is mainly a simple introduction to ______________. A.C.hard to believein Mango Street, everybody understands Esperanza s sadness（4）What does the word stuck in the third paragraph mean? A.in Mango Street, people don39。Mango Street is an area where Esperanza39。In a small and dangerous house.（3）We can infer from the text that ______________. A.In a small and old house in Mango Street.C.She often lives with her friends enjoying doing things together.（2）Where does Esperanza live? A.t quite used to her life in America.C.t like what some of the older girls are doing.B.But Esperanza has good friends too. She bees friends with two sisters named Lucy and Rachel. They ride bikes and have adventures（冒險） together. Esperanza is also friends with a girl named Alicia. Alicia is afraid of the rats in her apartment. She shares her poems with Esperanza.（1）What is RIGHT about Esperanza? A. t speak English. Many miss their home country. Esperanza understands their sadness, but she also feels at home in America. She is an American, but her roots（根） will always be Latino. Esperanza lives in a poor Latino（拉丁美洲的） neighbourhood in Chicago, America. She dreams of having her own house one day. Her parents told her that when they moved from their last house, they would have a new and shiny（亮閃閃的） house. But the house is small and old.本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了香蕉可能消失的原因，故選B。根據(jù)Diseases are another danger to ，即疾病是怎樣殺死香蕉的，故選C。s biggest producer of bananas, will produce fewer bananas. By 2050, the fruit may die out可知溫度持續(xù)上升，香蕉將更少，最終可能消失，即不能生長，故選C。 （2）細節(jié)題。 （1）推斷題。describe bananas39。explain why bananas may die outC.offer tips for growing bananasD.How bananas are grown.C.What diseases bananas may suffer from.Bananas won39。Bananas will grow better in most countries.C.The future disappearance of bananas.（2）What might happen if temperatures keep going higher? A.The taste of bananas.C.s love for bananas. One serious disease is called Panama. Caused by fungus（真菌） in the soil, it spreads easily. It has spread across South Asia, Africa, the Middle East, and Australia. If one banana plantation（種植園） suffers from the disease, it will take 30 years until it is able to grow bananas again. Scientists have yet to find a cure for this disease.（1）What does the underlined word this in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.s hotter outside? In fact, the perfect temperature range for growing bananas is between 24 and 32 C. If temperatures get too high, they will stop growing. Shouldn39。 However, if temperatures keep rising, this advantage will disappear. Ten of the countries, including India, the world39。 One reason for this is climate（氣候） change. Scientists at the University of Exeter collected data（數(shù)據(jù)） from 27 countries and regions that produce 86 percent of the world39。s hard to turn down a tasty banana. They taste good and you don39。7．閱讀理解 【點評】考查閱讀理解。對于父母和所有年齡段的孩子來說，交流是個問題，如果你很難和你的父母溝通，不要擔心，這里有一些建議可以幫助你消除代溝。t worry about it。If it39。 （5）標題歸納題。告訴你的父母你關心什么，為什么。Tell your parents what you care about，and why。故選B。Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap （代溝）如果你很難和你的父母溝通，不要擔心，這里有一些建議可以幫助你…代溝。s hard for you to municate with your parents，don39。 （3）詞義猜測題?？芍还舱f了三點建議。第六段句子Talk about your values。第四段句子Try to reach a promise （和解）。t argue （爭辯） with your parents。 （2）細節(jié)歸納題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages，對于父母和所有年齡段的孩子來說，交流是個問題，可知交流是父母與孩子的問題。How to be a good child【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文講了家長和孩子之間有代溝，主要原因就是缺少溝通，當我們彼此了解了對方的觀點和想法以后，就能很容易的理解對方，從而消除代溝。How to be good parentsB.tell your parents what you care about（5）The best title for the passage is ___________. A.agree with them all the timeB.d better ___________. A.D.C.B.2.（3）The underlined word bridge in the passage means ___________. A.C.4.parents and children of all ages（2）How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?