【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 D. Why8. A. won39。tB. needn39。tC. don39。tD. can39。t9. A. bigB. littleC. manyD. few10. A. anywhereB. nowhereC. everywhereD. somewhere【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）D；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】大意：主要講述開心是什么，并且通過作者身邊的事情告訴我們，其實(shí)開心來源于身邊的小事，開心到處都有。 （1）句意“一些人說：開心來自于賺許多錢”。本題考查名詞辨析。；；；。根據(jù)But I don39。t think happiness es from money or being powerful“我認(rèn)為開心不是來自于錢和強(qiáng)大”可知，故選A。 （2）句意“一些人說：開心是做那些你喜歡或者讓你感到強(qiáng)大的事情”。本題考查be的用法。主語為happiness，謂語用is，故選C。 （3）句意“實(shí)際上，開心來自于生活中的小事”。本題考查介詞短語辨析。；，在生活中；；。根據(jù)下文可知，講述媽媽和祖母的事例，告訴我們，開心就在普通的生活中，故選B。 （4）句意：我的媽媽說：當(dāng)太陽穿過樹葉照耀在她的臉上時(shí)她非常開心。本題考查介詞辨析。，隨著（表示伴隨）；（從內(nèi)部穿過）；……下面；……之前。根據(jù)句意可知，陽光穿過樹葉照耀在她的臉上，陽光從內(nèi)部穿過，用through，故選B。 （5）句意：她總是在花上花費(fèi)他的時(shí)間。本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。，用于“人+spend+時(shí)間/錢+（in）doing/on sth，人作主語；，用于“It takes sb+時(shí)間/錢+to do sth”；，用于“人+pay+錢+for sth”結(jié)構(gòu)；，用于“物+cost+人+錢”結(jié)構(gòu)。本句話中，主語為she，且根據(jù)后面的on her flowers可知，用spend，故選A。 （6）句意：曾經(jīng)我問我的祖母，“為什么你在如此不重要的事情上花費(fèi)你的時(shí)間？”。；；（用一般將來時(shí)）；。此處應(yīng)是我曾經(jīng)問我的祖母，用once，故選A。 （7）句意：曾經(jīng)我問我的祖母，“為什么你在如此不重要的事情上花費(fèi)你的時(shí)間？。（問時(shí)間）；，怎樣（問方式）；；（問原因）。根據(jù)I asked my grandma，可知想知道做那些無關(guān)緊要的事情的原因，故選D。 （8）句意：無論何時(shí)我看到花盛開，我都忍不住高興。本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。；；；。can’t help but,忍不住,固定搭配，故選D。 （9）句意“當(dāng)你悲傷時(shí)，在小事上努力尋找開心”。本題考查形容詞辨析。；；（后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）；（后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示否定）。根據(jù)全文可知，他的媽媽和祖母都在生活中的小事中得到快樂，故選B。 （10）句意：記?。嚎鞓窡o處不在。本題考查復(fù)合不定代詞辨析。，某地；；；。根據(jù)常識可知，快樂在每一個(gè)地方，用everywhere處處，到處，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證答案。6．完形填空 One Saturday afternoon, Kate went to buy something for her sister and herself. As Kate was ing out of a 1 , a young lady walked towards her. She said she was Miss Green—a good friend of Kate39。s sister39。s. Kate 2 her. Then she called a taxi to send Kate home. She told the driver where he should go. Kate was 3 that it was not in the direction of her home. “Why？”Kate asked. The lady smiled. When they came to a quiet road, a big rough man 4 on the road. He stopped the taxi driver, knocked him down, tied him and threw him out of the taxi. At the same time, Miss Green took out a knife and 5 Kate. She asked Kate to keep 6 . The man then started the taxi. “Oh, God! I39。m being kidnapped, ”Kate said to herself. She tried to escape, but not succeeded. Suddenly an 7 came to her. She took out a lipstick（口紅）from her pocket, wrote “SOS”on the window, and covered the word with her 8 A few minutes later, a police car passed and the policemen saw the 9 . When the kidnappers saw the policemen, they stopped the taxi, jumped into the bushes, and ran away. The policemen then picked Kate up and sent her home. When her parents knew what had happened, they were greatly surprised. But they were also 10 because their daughter had finally e back safely. 1. A. schoolB. taxiC. shopD. home2. A. knewB. believedC. thankedD. remembered3. A. sureB. excitedC. surprisedD. pleased4. A. droveB. climbedC. fellD. appeared5. A. helpedB. playedC. savedD. frightened6. A. healthyB. aliveC. relaxedD. quiet7. A. ideaB. answerC. interestD. order8. A. handsB. backC. dressD. lipstick9. A. pictureB. mapC. signD. knife10. A. worriedB. happyC. afraidD. successful【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）D；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了Kate購物了路上遭遇的綁架事件。（1）句意： 當(dāng)Kate從一個(gè)商店出來時(shí)，一個(gè)年輕的女士朝著她走過來。根據(jù) Kate went to buy something 可知買東西要去商店，shop ，故選C。 （2）句意：Kate相信了她說的話。knew，認(rèn)識，believed，相信，thanked，感謝，remembered，記得，根據(jù) She said she was Miss Green—a good friend of Kate39。s sister39。s 可知既然做了自我介紹就不可能是認(rèn)識的人，故排除A和D，根據(jù) Then she called a taxi to send Kate home可知讓陌生人送她回家是因?yàn)橄嘈潘?，故選B。 （3）句意：Kate很驚訝那不是她家的方向。sure，確定的，excited，記得的，surprised，驚訝的，pleased，高興的，根據(jù) it was not in the direction of her home 可知她應(yīng)該感到驚訝，故選C。 （4）句意：當(dāng)他們來到一條安靜的馬路上時(shí)，一個(gè)大塊頭的粗魯男人出現(xiàn)在馬路上。drove，駕駛，climbed，爬，fell，掉下，appeared，出現(xiàn)，人只能是出現(xiàn)在某處，故選D。 （5）句意：格林小姐拿出一把刀并且威脅Kate。helped，幫助，played，玩，saved，挽救，frightened，嚇唬，根據(jù) Miss Green took out a knife可知拿刀的目的是威脅某人，故選D。 （6）句意：她讓Kate保持安靜。healthy，健康的，alive，活著的，relaxed，放松的，quiet，安靜的，根據(jù) I39。m being kidnapped 可知綁架別人是要讓對方安靜，別出聲，故選D。 （7）句意：突然她想到個(gè)主意。idea，主意，answer，回答，interest，興趣，order，命令，根據(jù) She took out a lipstick（口紅）from her pocket, wrote “SOS”on the window 可知她想出個(gè)自救的辦法，故選A。 （8）句意：她拿出口紅，在窗戶上寫下了SOS，并用她的后背擋著。hands，手，back，后背，dress，裙子，lipstick，口紅，故選B。 （9）句意：幾分鐘后，一輛警車經(jīng)過，警察看到了那個(gè)符號。picture，圖畫，map，地圖，sign，符號，knife，小刀，SOS是求救符號，故選C。 （10）句意：但是他們也很高興因?yàn)樗麄兊呐畠鹤罱K安全的回來了。worried，擔(dān)心的，happy，高興的，afraid，害怕的，successful，成功的，根據(jù) their daughter had finally e back safely 可知，他們應(yīng)該感到高興，故選B。【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。7．完形填空 One day a small boy was walking along the street in London. His name was Tom. It was a cold winter day in 1900. 1 he could have no breakfast 2 lunch. He wanted to buy bread, but he didn39。t 3 any money. His father 4 when he was very young. His mother was often very ill, so she could not 5 Tom and his bro