【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
chool. 可知一定是步行。選用walk。整篇文章都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是I,要用動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為walk。 (5)句意:我也可以考慮在學(xué)校做什么或怎么做。根據(jù) I can 5 think about what to do or how to do things at school. 可知位于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can之后,行為動(dòng)詞之前的一定要有副詞。選用also,故答案為also。 (6)句意:但我想我需要鍛煉,我也請我父親鍛煉。根據(jù)下文 and I ask my father to exercise, too. 可知上文作者認(rèn)為需要鍛煉,選用exercise。need to do ,固定搭配,故答案為exercise。 (7)句意:我們有一個(gè)健康的生活。根據(jù) I have a happy family. 可知一定會有健康的生活。選用life。空格前有不定冠詞a和形容詞healthy,要用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故填life。故答案為life。 【點(diǎn)評】選詞填空。在選擇給定詞語時(shí),再考慮文章大意的前提下,還應(yīng)該注意文章及句子所用的時(shí)態(tài),以及所填寫的詞在句子中的位置。通過這些判斷,適當(dāng)改變詞匯形式,以符合題目要求。4.選詞填空 take, be, worry, life, look at, plane, with, young A doctor, a lawyer(律師), a little boy and an old man were on the plane. Then there was something wrong with the ________. They had to jump off. But there ________ only three parachutes(降落傘) on the plane.I39。m a doctor. I save other people39。s ________, so I must live, said the doctor and he jumped out. I39。m a lawyer and I39。m important in the world. The lawyer also ________ a parachute and jumped. The old man ________ the little boy and said, My dear, I39。m old but you are ________. You have a long way in front of you. Take the last parachute and go. Don39。t ________, grandpa. The important man just jumped off ________ my backpack (背包), said the boy.【答案】 plane;were;lives;took;looked at;young;worry;with 【解析】【分析】文章大意:4名乘客乘坐飛機(jī)時(shí)遇難了,但是飛機(jī)上只有3個(gè)降落傘,醫(yī)生和律師比較自私,搶先一步拿走了降落傘求生,老人打算把降落傘讓給小孩,結(jié)果小孩告訴老人其實(shí)律師錯(cuò)把他的背包當(dāng)成了降落傘。 take 攜帶;be 是;worry 擔(dān)心;life 生命;look at 看;plane 飛機(jī);with 一起;young年輕 (1)句意:然后飛機(jī)出了點(diǎn)問題。根據(jù)上文語句A doctor, a lawyer(律師), a little boy and an old man were on the plane. 可推斷飛機(jī)出現(xiàn)了問題,故填plane。 (2)句意:但是飛機(jī)上只有三個(gè)降落傘。此句考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)there be,因后面的名詞three parachutes是復(fù)數(shù),系動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù),故填were。 (3)句意:“我是個(gè)醫(yī)生。我救了別人的命,所以我必須活下去,”根據(jù)前文語句I39。m a doctor. 可知,“我”救了很多人的命。life,生命,可數(shù)名詞,此句要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填lives。 (4)句意:“我是一名律師,我在世界上很重要?!甭蓭熞材闷鸾德鋫闾讼氯?。根據(jù)下文and jumped可知,這位律師拿起了降落傘,且用過去式,故填took。 (5)句意:老人看著小男孩說:“親愛的,我老了,但你還年輕??矗琹ook at,因發(fā)生在以前,要用過去式,故填looked at。第二空格,由but 與old的提示可知此句要用young,表示年輕,故填young。 (6)句意:“別擔(dān)心,爺爺。“那個(gè)重要的人剛拿著我的背包跳了下來,”男孩說。固定短語don39。t worry,別擔(dān)心,故填worry;介詞with,擁有,具有,with my backpack,帶著背包,故填with。 【點(diǎn)評】考查選詞填空,考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)要跳過空格通讀全句,了解大意確定所缺單詞或短語,再由語境確定其正確形式。5.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞限用一次。 just sound with study thankRick: Hello, Rick speaking.Steve: Hi, Rick. It39。s Steve. How39。s it going?Rick: Not bad, ________. The weather39。s great. What are you doing?Steve: I39。m playing basketball ________some friends at the parkRick:________like you39。re having a