【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
icity or batteries? 可知在沒有電或電池的情況下怎樣使用收音機(jī)或手機(jī)這個(gè)問題使人煩惱。dream夢(mèng),夢(mèng)想;problem問題;wonder奇跡,故選B。 (2)名詞辨析。句意:這樣就不需要電或電池了。根據(jù) How would you use a radio or a telephone if you had no electricity or batteries? 可知此處指電,electricity電;water水;solar太陽(yáng)的;故選A。 (3)介詞辨析。句意:你用手上發(fā)條。in在......里面;at在.....時(shí)間點(diǎn);by通過......手段,by hand用手,固定短語(yǔ),故選C。 (4)詞義辨析。句意:現(xiàn)在他在南非生產(chǎn)。主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以句子用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)be+done,故選C。 (5)名詞辨析。句意:然后在1999年,貝里斯發(fā)明了一種手機(jī)通過些提供能量。根據(jù) The shoes contain(含有)a small battery可知此處指鞋,sun太陽(yáng);shoes鞋;caps帽子,故選B。 (6)詞義辨析。句意:這種鞋里有一個(gè)小電池當(dāng)你行走時(shí)提供能量。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)此處缺少謂語(yǔ),根據(jù)主從句的一致,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是第二人稱,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形,故選B。 (7)詞義辨析。句意:這種電池被連接在手機(jī)上。connect...to...,把......和......連接起來,此處是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),be connected to 被連接起來,故選A。 (8)名詞辨析。句意:事實(shí)上畢業(yè)前他離開高中中學(xué)。根據(jù) Baylis didn39。t have a university degree in engineering. 貝里斯沒有機(jī)械專業(yè)的大學(xué)文憑。可知此處是事實(shí)上他高中都沒有畢業(yè)。fact事實(shí);order命令;need需要,in fact事實(shí)上,固定短語(yǔ),故選A。 (9)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:他只是喜歡制作東西來幫助別人。根據(jù)上文可知他發(fā)明制作東西,可知此處是他制作東西幫助別人,buy買;sell賣;make制作,故選C。 (10)連詞辨析。句意:他從來不知道什么時(shí)候他會(huì)想到這些主意。根據(jù) he idea for the telephone came to him in a dream. 手機(jī)的這個(gè)主意在一個(gè)夢(mèng)里想到的??芍氲睫k法不是有規(guī)律的。不知道何時(shí)會(huì)想起。while當(dāng).....時(shí)候;because因?yàn)椋粀hen何時(shí),什么時(shí)候,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。先跳過空格,閱讀短文,理解短文大意。細(xì)讀文章,先不看選項(xiàng),試著填空。再讀文章根據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu),上下文的聯(lián)系和英語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)及固定搭配,選出合適的選項(xiàng),最后通讀短文核查答案。5.完形填空。 I39。m in London with my friend Maria. We are staying here for 4 days. Yesterday was sunny and warm. 1 today it39。s windy and a little 2 .I39。m 3 tea in our hotel room and Maria is out shopping. We39。re having 4 in 5 .There are many interesting places here! My favorite places are the British Museum and Hyde Park. There 6 a lot of beautiful old buildings here. We are really 7 a good time. I39。m looking out of my window at the street below. It39。s 8 hard. There are a lot of cars in the street. The 9 and buses are moving slowly. The people are walking fast or running. Everyone is carrying an umbrella. I 10 the rain stops soon. I want to visit more places in London. 1. A. AndB. ButC. IfD. Then2. A. rainyB. coldC. snowyD. warm3. A. drinkingB. eatingC. makingD. cooking4. A. funB. terribleC. longD. busy5. A. BeijingB. ParisC. New YorkD. London6. A. isB. hasC. areD. have7. A. gettingB. havingC. enjoyD. make8. A. rainingB. snowingC. windyD. sunny9. A. peopleB. carsC. cloudsD. women10. A. thinkB. hopeC. likeD. want【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)A;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:介紹了作者與朋友瑪利亞在倫敦的經(jīng)歷。(1)句意:但是今天多風(fēng)且寒冷。根據(jù)上文Yesterday was sunny and it39。s windy and a little cold可知應(yīng)是表示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞語(yǔ),故選B。(2)句意:但是今天多風(fēng)且寒冷。根據(jù)上文Yesterday was sunny and ,故選B。(3)句意:我在旅館房間里喝茶,瑪利亞外出購(gòu)物。drink喝,make做,eat吃,cook烹飪,故選A。(4)句意:我們?cè)趥惗赝娴煤芨吲d。固定搭配have fun玩得高興,故選A。(5)句意:我們?cè)趥惗赝娴煤芨吲d。根據(jù)上文 I39。m in London with my friend Maria. 可知作者是在倫敦,故選D。(6)句意:這里有許多美麗的老建筑。there be句型,主語(yǔ)為 a lot of beautiful old buildings,be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù),故選C。(7)句意:我們真的玩得很高興。固定搭配have a good time. 故選B。(8)句意:雨下的很大。根據(jù)下文中的Everyone is carrying an ,可知是在下雨,故選A。(9)句意:汽車和公交車開得很慢。and連接并列成分,bus對(duì)應(yīng)car,故選B。(10)句意:我希望雨很快停。think認(rèn)為,hope希望,like喜歡,want想要,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】在做這類題的時(shí)候,希望考生一定要牢記四個(gè)步驟:第一步就是通讀全文,領(lǐng)會(huì)大意 ,第二步就是緊扣內(nèi)容,分析對(duì)比備選答案,第三步就是瞻前顧后,全文貫通, ,第四步就是復(fù)查核對(duì),決定取舍。6.完形填空。 I like pandas very much. They are very 1 .Many of them live in Sichuan, 2 . Pandas are beautiful animals. They are 3 and white. They have big bodies(身體), 4 sometimes they can also be quick. Pandas like to eat 5 . They also like to sleep. Sometimes pandas go to other countries (其他國(guó)家). People in the world(世界) 6 like pandas very much. There are not many pandas in the world. Now people know they are 7 danger. They hope to help pandas 8 a good life. My uncle works in a panda center. It39。s 9 to go to the center(中心).I can 10 many cute pandas there. 1. A. lazyB. smallC. cute2. A. AustraliaB. ChinaC. Africa3. A. blueB. yellowC. black4. A. orB. butC. so5. A. leavesB. eggsC. chicken6. A. alsoB. tooC. very7. A. ofB. inC. out8. A. sleepB. wantC. live