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tD. most10. A. chatB. sleepC. mealD. rest【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】主要講了張先生一家人過著快樂的生活,張先生媽媽過生日時,張先生給爸爸洗腳,妻子給媽媽梳頭,兒子看到后模仿媽媽給張先生的妻子梳頭,體現(xiàn)了中國尊老愛幼的傳統(tǒng)。 (1)句意:他和他的妻子都是中學(xué)教師,而他們的六歲兒子是一名學(xué)生。;,或者;;。both...and兩者都,固定搭配,故選A。 (2)句意:張先生的媽媽和他們住在一起,幫助照顧孩子。;;;。老人幫忙照顧孩子,故選C。 (3)句意:夫妻二人想做一些事情來表明對她的愛。;;;。根據(jù)后文可知張先生給媽媽洗腳,妻子給媽媽梳頭,所以是做了一些事情,故選B。 (4)句意:晚飯后,張先生端來了一盆熱水,讓媽媽坐在盆子前面。......里面;......上面;......下面;......前面。洗腳時是坐在盆子前面,故選D。 (5)句意:他脫下他媽媽的鞋,把他的腳放進(jìn)水里。,單數(shù);,復(fù)數(shù);,單數(shù);,復(fù)數(shù)。脫鞋是洗腳,所以用復(fù)數(shù)feet,故選B。 (6)句意:之后他開始仔細(xì)地洗它們。,副詞;,形容詞;,形容詞;,副詞。仔細(xì)洗腳,副詞修飾實義動詞,wash是實義動詞,所以用副詞carefully修飾,故選A。 (7)句意:看到這個,小男孩模仿媽媽。;;;。follow one39。s example效仿某人,固定搭配,故選D。 (8)句意:但是他不足夠大來做那個。;;;。小男孩太小了所以不能給媽媽梳頭,即不足夠大,故選A。 (9)句意:我們應(yīng)該盡我們最大努力照顧我們的家人。;;;。try one39。s best to do sth.,盡某人最大努力做某事,固定搭配,故選C。 (10)句意:我們必須盡可能多地看望我們的父母,和他們聊一些高興的事情。;;;。have a chat with sb.,和某人聊天,固定搭配,故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。5.完形填空 My parents turned my whole world upside down when they told me they were getting a divorce (離婚). I couldn39。t 1 our family was going to break up. It changed my life pletely. My mother and I moved 2 a small apartment (公寓) across town, 3 my father and brother, Bill, remained in our house. And very soon I had my soontobe stepfather (繼父), Dan. Although I wasn39。t very nice to him, he 4 gave up on me. As time went on, I realized that we had some things in 5 , especially when it came to movies and TV shows. We began to spend a lot of time together 6 out. It gave us a chance to talk 7 get to know each other. 8 still, Dan was always around when I needed help on school or friends. Once I grew to warm to Dan, the 9 of us began spending a lot of time together. We often went out to eat and took short trips. Eventually (最后), I discovered I had the 10 family that I had never had before. My father found happiness, 11 – he remarried and had 12 child, my halfsister, Michelle. 13 13, I learned an important truth – 14 is not always for the worse. Sometimes, it is just something 15 we need the most. We should learn to accept it bravely.1. A. hearB. believeC. feelD. mind2. A. intoB. onC. byD. with3. A. thenB. evenC. whileD. or4. A. everB. alreadyC. yetD. never5. A. dangerB. monC. needD. trouble6. A. hangingB. hangC. to hangD. hung7. A. orB. butC. andD. so8. A. BetterB. LessC. WorseD. Well9. A. fourB. threeC. oneD. five10. A. sadB. unluckyC. happyD. unhappy11. A. alsoB. eitherC. tooD. neither12. A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the others13. A. InB. AtC. ToD. For14. A. changeB. choiceC. problemD. failure15. A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;(11)C;(12)A;(13)B;(14)C;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者的父母打算離婚,徹底改變了作者的生活,作者和繼父是怎樣相互了解,得到之前從沒有的幸福的,最后作者明白我們應(yīng)該勇敢接受糟糕的事情。 (1)句意:我不能相信我們家將破裂。;;;。作者不相信父母將離婚,故選B。 (2)句意:我媽媽和我搬進(jìn)城鎮(zhèn)里的一個小的公寓。;......上面;;。move into搬進(jìn),故選A。 (3)句意:然而我爸爸和哥哥Bill仍然在我們家。;;,表示對比;。前后句表示對比,所以用while,然而,故選C。 (4)句意:盡管我對他不非常友好,但是他從不放棄我。;;;。我對繼父不友好,但是他從不放棄我,故選D。 (5)句意:隨著時間的流逝,我意識到我們有一些相同的事情。;;;。根據(jù)后文可知當(dāng)談到電影和電視節(jié)目時作者和繼父有相同的事情,in mon,相同的,故選B。 (6)句意:我們開始花費許多時間一起閑逛。spend+時間+doing ,固定搭配,所以hang用hanging,故選A。 (7)句意:它給我們交流和逐漸了解的機會。;;;。talk和get to know each other表示并列,所以用and,故選C。 (8)句意:更好的是,當(dāng)我需要學(xué)校或朋友的幫助時,丹總是在我身邊。;;;。繼父在我需要幫助的時候總在我身邊,所以是更好的是,故選A。 (9)句意:當(dāng)我對丹變得熱情起來后,我們?nèi)齻€開始在一起度過了很多時間。;;;。根據(jù)全文可知指的是作者媽媽、作者繼父和作者,所以是三人,故選B。 (10)句意:最后我發(fā)現(xiàn)我有一個之前我從沒有過的幸福的家庭。;;,幸福的;。作者通過和繼父在一起的生活發(fā)現(xiàn)自己是幸福的,故選C。 (11)句意:我的爸爸也找到了幸福。,用在句中;,用在否定句末;,用在肯定句末;。用在否定句。句子表示也,并且是肯定句末也,故選C。 (12)句意:他再次結(jié)婚,有了另一個孩子,我的半個妹妹——Michael。,后面用單數(shù),;,后面用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);;。child是單數(shù),所以用another,故選A。 (13)句意:在13歲時我學(xué)到了一個重要的真理。at+年齡,表示在幾歲時,固定搭配,故選B。 (14)句意:問題并不總是越嚴(yán)重。;;;。作者父母離婚是問題,但是問題不總是更嚴(yán)重的,故選C。 (15)句意:有時,它僅僅是我們最需要的事情。;,后面接名詞;,先行詞指的是物;。定語從句先行詞是復(fù)合不定代詞something,所以關(guān)系詞用that,故選D。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。6.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。 The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep in. But Gao Yuqi, a 14yearold student from Xiangtan, 1 at 7: 00 . to run at least 2 kilometers every day during the holiday. In fact, this exercise was part of his 2 . Gao was not 3 Many schools across the country asked students to 4 during the winter holiday. Part of the reason is that physical education test scores are now worth more on the senior high school entrance examination(中考).In Xiangtan, the score is now worth up to 50 points. Because of this, Gao39。s school asked students to run on 5 days and exercise indoors if the weather was bad. Students had to post exercise photos in 6 classes39。 groups. At the Golden Apple Jincheng No I Secondary School in Chengdu, students have daily exercise plans. For example, they have to skip rope(跳繩)for two 7 and do three sets of sit﹣ups each day. Their parents sign off on their plans after they finish exercising. This has been a big challenge for many students, 8 it has also helped to make exercise bee a bigger part of their daily lives. Huang Zhicheng, a 14﹣year﹣old student at the same school as Gao, used to 9 running. But he is now able to run for half an hour every day. I have decided to keep doing this in the future, he said. Luo Zikun, a 12﹣year﹣old student at the Golden Apple School in Chengdu, fell in love with exercise during the holiday. He skips rope for more than 10 minutes every day. I didn39。t exercise a lot in the past. Now it39。s time to 10 he said.1. A. got upB. went to bedC. went to the library2. A. jobB. amusementC. homework3. A. shyB. aloneC. sad4. A. exerci