【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ceive, and start to 11 about leaving your mobile phone at home when you go out. Most importantly, spend more time with 12 and family and make good use of your time to learn something 13 than only play with your mobile phone for fun. 14 this way, you will save time and money and you may 15 get the pleasure of true munication.1. A. inB. forC. withD. about2. A. pleasedB. excitedC. relaxedD. worried3. A. fewB. littleC. manyD. much4. A. noB. yesC. maybeD. great5. A. lookingB. takingC. sendingD. getting6. A. funB. jokeC. timeD. interest7. A. badB. happyC. upsetD. polite8. A. predictB. supposeC. believeD. suggest9. A. mayB. canC. wouldD. should10. A. gettingB. askingC. readingD. answering11. A. findB. learnC. thinkD. worry12. A. parentsB. brothersC. sistersD. friends13. A. moreB. lessC. quiteD. rather14. A. OnB. InC. ForD. With15. A. alsoB. neverC. nearlyD. almost【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；（11）C；（12）D；（13）D；（14）B；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了一種社會(huì)現(xiàn)象，講了手機(jī)控的危害，同時(shí)也告訴我們?nèi)绾芜h(yuǎn)離手機(jī)。 （1）句意：你經(jīng)常用你的收件查看微信嗎？check sth. for 。固定搭配，本句說的是在手機(jī)上查看微信。故答案是B。 （2）句意：如果你沒有帶手機(jī)，你是否會(huì)擔(dān)心？；；；。目前手機(jī)是人的必備，沒有了手機(jī)總會(huì)感到缺少了點(diǎn)什么。因此D最契合語境，故答案是D。 （3）句意：因?yàn)槟愕氖謾C(jī)使用的太多。根據(jù) your fingers sometimes hurt 可知，手指疼，我們知道使用手機(jī)時(shí)必須要手指點(diǎn)擊屏幕，時(shí)間久了就會(huì)疼，因此手指疼是應(yīng)為使用手機(jī)太多。AC只能修飾名詞，不能修飾動(dòng)詞，little不符合語境，much在本句中可以修飾句中的動(dòng)詞use，故答案是D。 （4）句意：如果你對(duì)于其中的任何問題都回答“是”，那么你可節(jié)能是一個(gè)手機(jī)控。根據(jù)it is very possible that you are a textaholic （短信控）可知，手機(jī)控用手機(jī)最多，應(yīng)該回答“是”，故答案是B。 （5）句意：手機(jī)控使用手機(jī)接發(fā)微信上癮的人。手機(jī)控不但用手機(jī)接收微信，也用手機(jī)發(fā)送微信。；；；。選項(xiàng)C有發(fā)送的意思，故答案是C。 （6）句意：這些人通常會(huì)對(duì)信息表現(xiàn)出更大的興趣。既然是手機(jī)控，他們對(duì)手機(jī)感興趣，對(duì)手機(jī)里的信息更感興趣。；；；，故答案是D。 （7）句意：如果沒有信息過來，他們將會(huì)更容易失望。就不會(huì)對(duì)自己感到自信。；；，沮喪的。作為手機(jī)控最愿意翻看手機(jī)里的信息，有了新的信息他們會(huì)高興，會(huì)興奮，沒有新信息就會(huì)難過或者失望。upset具有失望的意思，故答案是C。 （8）句意：醫(yī)生相信這種上癮對(duì)于健康是不好的，尤其是年輕人的健康。；；；。根據(jù)第一段的描述可知，經(jīng)常玩手機(jī)有時(shí)候會(huì)手指痛，會(huì)擔(dān)心，也會(huì)沮喪，這對(duì)精神是不好的，這種不利的因素是一定的。應(yīng)該理解為醫(yī)生相信，故答案是C。 （9）句意：因此如果你認(rèn)為你可能成為手機(jī)控，你可以做什么？并不是每個(gè)人都是手機(jī)控，在這里表示的是一種可能，是或然的推測(cè)應(yīng)使用may，can推測(cè)的可能性更大點(diǎn)，因此使用may更合適，故答案是A。 （10）句意：停止回復(fù)你收到的一切信息。根據(jù) The key is to get your life back in ，因此就要停止回復(fù)信息 ；；；，回復(fù)；故答案是D。 （11）句意：當(dāng)你出門的時(shí)候想著把手機(jī)放在家里。think about思考，考慮的意思屬固定搭配，worry about也是固定搭配，是擔(dān)心的意思，不符合語境，故答案是C。 （12）句意：最重要的是，要花費(fèi)更多的是時(shí)間跟朋友和家人在一起。ABC都屬于家人中的一部分，如果選擇任何一個(gè)，跟后面的family發(fā)生了重復(fù)，應(yīng)選擇friends，故答案是D。 （13）句意：更好的使用你的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)一些東西，而不是只是為了娛樂。rather than而不是，固定搭配，故答案是D。 （14）句意：這樣，你會(huì)節(jié)約時(shí)間和金錢。in this way這樣，固定搭配。故答案是B。 （15）句意：你也可以從真實(shí)的交往中獲得快樂。；；；，差不多。這句話的意思是，如果把手機(jī)放在家里，你既可以既可以節(jié)約時(shí)間和金錢，也可以在真實(shí)的交往中獲得樂趣。also最為合適。故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，先跳過空格通讀全文，理解文章大意，然后根據(jù)語法、句法、語境和固定搭配等等去完成選擇。再讀全文，核實(shí)答案是否正確，然后更正答案。二、閱讀理解6．閱讀理解 Everybody hates rats. But rats may soon be man39。s new good friends. What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can39。t get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat. How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rat39。s brain gives a signal. This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rat39。s brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person. Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Robots39。 noses don39。t work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that. Rats can also see in the dark, they are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don39。t need electricity! The rat project is not finished. But a scientist says, It would be great. A rat could get into any place we couldn39。t get to, and a rat would get out if it wasn39。t safe. Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building （but only after an earthquake, of course）.（1）Where do you think you can find this passage? A.In a magazine about toys.B.In a history book.C.In a newspaper about science.D.In an advertisement.（2）Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A.Rats don39。t need electricity.B.Rats are better than robots when smelling.C.Rats are as clever as radios.D.Rats can see things in the dark when doing rescues.（3）Why does the rat project sound great according to the passage? A.Because rats can get into very small spaces.B.Because rats have better noses than dogs.C.Because rats don39。t like robots.D.Because rats are brave.（4）Which is the best title of this passage? A.Ways of saving peopleB.RatsC.EarthquakesD.Rats for rescue【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了老鼠是怎樣營(yíng)救人的。 （1）推斷題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了老鼠救人，所以可以在關(guān)于科學(xué)的報(bào)紙上發(fā)現(xiàn)，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio ，而沒有說老鼠和收音機(jī)一樣聰明，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)It would be great. A rat could get into any place we couldn39。t get to, and a rat would get out if it wasn39。t safe.可知是因?yàn)槔鲜罂梢匀シ浅Ｐ〉牡胤?，故選A。 （4）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了老鼠是怎樣營(yíng)救人的。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。7．閱讀理解 Boston Children39。s Museum is the second oldest children39。s museum in the United States. It has been teaching children with a huge collection of objects（可觸摸的實(shí)物） since 1913. Here39。s a list of some interesting exhibits in the museum.Arthur amp。. FriendsThis exhibit features the characters（人物） from Marc Brown39。s books and the television series. Children can learn and play in the Read Family Kitchen, Mr Ratburn39。s Classroom and the Backyard Sleepover.Art StudioArt Studio is a place where children and their parents can create art together.The CommonThe Common is a place where visitors can experience light shows, musical chairs, a gigantic checkers game and many other activities.Japanese HouseJapanese House is a real twostorey house from Kyoto, Japan, Boston39。s Japanese siste