【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 （8）句意：“父親節(jié)快樂，”弗朗西絲卡和以撒喊道。A 打斷；B 承諾；C 大喊；D 簽名。由Happy Father39。s Day，可知這句話是他們喊出來(lái)的，故選C。 （9）句意：當(dāng)?shù)倌反蜷_盒子時(shí)，他笑了。A 明白；B 拒絕；C 懷疑；D 笑。收到了禮物，Tim應(yīng)該是開心的，他笑了。故選D。 （10）句意：它們和艾薩克做的卡片顏色一樣。A 設(shè)計(jì)；B 價(jià)格；C 尺寸；D 顏色。由上文的It was a card made of brightly colored paper和The card was cut into the shape of a man39。s dress shirt with a drawing of a tie可知此處表示顏色相同的領(lǐng)帶和襯衫。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5．閱讀下面短文, 從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 My mother39。s loving hands Night after night, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years. I don39。t remember 1 it first started making me a little angrymy mum39。s hands pushing my hair that way. But it really made me unfortable, for they 2 rough（粗糙的）against my young skin. Finally, one night, I 3 her, Don39。t do that anymore. Your hands are too rough！”She didn39。t say anything, 4 she never did it again. Years later, I missed my mother39。s 5 and her goodnight kiss on my face. I39。m not a little girl any more. My mum is 6 her midseventies, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me. Now my own children have 7 . It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my 8 to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so softly, touched my brow（額頭）. Taking my mum39。s hand, I told her how 9 I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mum didn39。t know what I was talking about. She had forgotten it long ago. That night, I 10 with a new appreciation（感激）for my mother39。s caring hands. And the guilt（內(nèi)疚）that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.1. A. whenB. whereC. why2. A. lookedB. feltC. seemed3. A. nodded atB. shouted atC. knocked at4. A. soB. orC. but5. A. handsB. wordsC. smiles6. A. onB. inC. at7. A. stayed upB. woken upC. grown up8. A. noseB. faceC. mouth9. A. sorryB. tiredC. relaxed10. A. left homeB. kept workingC. fell asleep【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：從出生到長(zhǎng)大媽媽都用手拍著我睡覺，但是我感到煩了，我討厭他的手粗糙了。但是七十歲的她仍然為家操勞。感恩節(jié)的晚上，一張熟悉的手撫摸著我的頭發(fā)，然后吻了我的額頭，我感到了很幸福，對(duì)于小時(shí)候?qū)寢尨蠛按蠼懈械嚼⒕巍?（1）句意：我不知道什么時(shí)候媽媽用那種方式撫摸我的頭發(fā)讓我第一次有點(diǎn)生氣。A什么時(shí)候；；，根究 還下文提到的one night可知他忘了是什么時(shí)候了，故答案是A。 （2）句意：但是讓我真的不舒服，因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)谖壹?xì)嫩的皮膚上感覺很粗糙。應(yīng)使用felt，；；，媽媽的手粗糙是能夠感受到的，故答案是B。 （3）句意：終于一天晚上，我對(duì)她喊叫到“不要再那樣了，你的手很粗糙，”；；，根據(jù)前文的敘述可知，作者認(rèn)為媽媽的手粗糙，讓他不舒服，所以她感覺無(wú)法忍受，所以對(duì)著母親大喊大叫，故答案是B。 （4）句意：她什么也沒說(shuō)，但是再也沒有這樣做過(guò)。；；，前一句話的什么也沒說(shuō)，與后面一句話的再也沒做過(guò)，從意思上感覺很突然，所以使用but過(guò)度一下更為合理，故答案是C。 （5）句意：很多年以后，我想媽媽的手和她在我臉上晚安之吻。；；，根據(jù)前文的敘述可知，作者討厭媽媽粗糙的手撫摸她的頭發(fā)，過(guò)去了好多年可能有想要那種感覺，因此是想念媽媽的手，故答案是A。 （6）句意：媽媽已經(jīng)七十多歲了。in one39。s +整十?dāng)?shù)的復(fù)數(shù)，在某人幾十多歲時(shí)，固定搭配，故答案是B。 （7）句意：現(xiàn)在我自己的孩子已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了。；；，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，作者已經(jīng)體會(huì)到了作母親的感受，所以說(shuō)孩子們已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大。故答案是C。 （8）句意：當(dāng)我睡著的時(shí)候，一只熟悉的手經(jīng)過(guò)我的臉，推了推我的頭發(fā)。；；，根據(jù)前面的 a familiar hand 可知媽媽的手又在撫摸我的臉了，故答案是B。 （9）句意：拿開她的手，我告訴她因?yàn)槟翘焱砩蠜_著她喊叫是多么的后悔。；；，因?yàn)樾r(shí)候自己不懂事，而沖著媽媽喊叫，長(zhǎng)大了理解媽媽了，所以他對(duì)原來(lái)做的事感到后悔，故答案是A。 （10）句意：那天晚上，我懷著對(duì)母親的關(guān)愛之手的新的感激之情睡著了。：；；，呼應(yīng)前文，前文一開始就說(shuō)媽媽用手撫摸這他的頭發(fā)睡覺，現(xiàn)在又有了那種熟悉的感覺，現(xiàn)在是對(duì)于母親的感激而睡著的，故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6．完形填空 Once a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument.（One day. a magic man 1 the king a harp（豎琴）. The king took it to the palace, but 2 he played it, the harp sounded terrible. Many 3 people tried it. They agreed that the harp was 4 and the king had been fooled. The harp was thrown out as rubbish. A poor little girl 5 found the harp, and even though she didn39。t know how 6 it, she decided to have a try. She played and played, the whole day through, for months and years. The music she produced was never perfect, 7 each time it sounded a little better. Then one day, suddenly, the harp started to play the most beautiful music. It was in fact 8 magic harp, and could only be played well by someone who would put in the necessary effort. The king heard the music from his window, and called the girl to the palace. When the king saw that she was playing the harp, he was filled 9 joy. At that moment he made the girl his own private 10 , giving her and her family lots of money.1. A. offerB. offersC. offered2. A. whenB. beforeC. if3. A. anotherB. otherC. others4. A. usedB. usingC. useless5. A. lateB. latelyC. later6. A. playedB. to playC. playing7. A. soB. andC. but8. A. aB. anC. the9. A. inB. ofC. with10. A. musicB. musicalC. musician【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一把豎琴的故事。熱愛音樂的國(guó)王得到了一把豎琴，但是沒有人會(huì)演奏它，豎琴被置之不理，后來(lái)一個(gè)小女孩發(fā)現(xiàn)了它，在不斷練習(xí)之下演奏出了悅耳的音樂。 （1）句意：一天，一個(gè)有魔力的男人給了國(guó)王一個(gè)豎琴。全篇故事使用的是過(guò)去式，本空也應(yīng)使用過(guò)去式。故選C。 （2）句意：國(guó)王把它帶到了宮殿，但是當(dāng)他演奏豎琴，豎琴聽起來(lái)很難聽。A當(dāng)……的時(shí)候，B在……之前，C如果。只有演奏的時(shí)候才能知道聲音是否好聽。故選A。 （3）句意：很多其他人都嘗試過(guò)演奏。A三者或三者以上的另一個(gè)，B其他的，C其余的。根據(jù)句意可知本空是指很多其他的人，由于others=other+n.，故選B。 （4）句意：他們覺得豎琴?zèng)]有用，國(guó)王被愚弄了。was是系動(dòng)詞其后是形容詞，useless是形容詞，故選C。 （5）句意：后來(lái)一個(gè)貧窮的小女孩發(fā)現(xiàn)了這個(gè)豎琴。A晚的，B最近，C后來(lái)。根據(jù)上一段最后一句“The harp was thrown out as rubbish.”可知，豎琴被遺棄了，小女孩是后來(lái)才發(fā)現(xiàn)的。故選C。 （6）句意：雖然她不知道要如何演奏它。特殊疑問(wèn)詞+to do是賓語(yǔ)從句的用法，故選B。 （7）句意：她創(chuàng)作的音樂不完美但是每次都有一些進(jìn)步。根據(jù) produced was never perfect和sounded a little better句子，不完美和更好表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故是but但是，故選C。 （8）句意：它確實(shí)是一個(gè)有魔力的豎琴。harp是名詞單數(shù)，magic以輔音音素開頭，要用a不定冠詞表示泛指。故選A。 （9）句意：當(dāng)國(guó)王看見她用他的老豎琴演奏時(shí)，他充滿了喜悅。固定搭配be filled with，被……充滿。故選C。 （10）句意：國(guó)王當(dāng)場(chǎng)就讓她成為了他的私人音樂家。A音樂，B音樂的，C音樂家。選項(xiàng)中只有C選項(xiàng)是用來(lái)稱呼人的。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。7．完形填空 Yuzuru Hanyu is a famous Japanese figure（花樣滑冰運(yùn)動(dòng)員）.He was born in Japan in 1994. He suffered from asthma （哮喘）when he was young. To help treat his illness, Hanyu 1 skating at the age of four with his sister. When he was eleven, Hanyu had an 2 . In the interview, he said that his 3 was to win an Olympic gold medal. In order to make 4 dream e true, he made many efforts. In 2011, a big e