【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 rm because he couldn39。t go fishing at the farmD.Alan came back home because he was afraid of the fourth dinner【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）A（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要講述了一個小故事，Alan 經(jīng)常去海灘度假，這次他在報紙上看到了一則廣告，就去了農(nóng)場，結(jié)果不盡人意的，動物每天都會死亡，最后農(nóng)場主也死了，他就回家了。 （1）細節(jié)理解題，文中提到He usually went to the seaside，他經(jīng)常去海邊，可知他經(jīng)常去海邊度假，故選C。 （2）細節(jié)理解題， 文中提到one year he saw an ad in a newspaper可知他在報紙上看到了一個廣告，故選A。 （3）細節(jié)理解題，文中提到Four days later，he returned home四天之后回到了家，可知他在William Farm呆了四天，故選A。 （4）細節(jié)理解題，文中提到On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner第三天死了一頭豬，吃的是烤豬肉，可知他第三天的晚飯吃的烤豬肉，故選B。 （5）推理判斷題，文中提到On the fourth day a farmer died and I didn39。t want to stay there for dinner第四天農(nóng)場主死了，可推斷出因為擔(dān)心晚餐會是農(nóng)場主的肉，他就回家了，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，認(rèn)真閱讀文章，帶著問題在文章中找到答案的依據(jù)。5．閱讀理解 It was Monday. Mrs Smith39。s dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house. Considering that there was no better way, Mrs Smith took a piece of paper and wrote the following words in it, Give my dog half a pound of meat. Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently, Take this to the butcher（a person whose job is selling meat）. And he39。s going to give you your lunch today. Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher39。s. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady39。s handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once. At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more. The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at the paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers. But, the dog came again at four o39。clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher39。s more surprise, it came for the third time at six o39。clock, and brought a third piece of paper with it. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, This is a little dog. Why does Mrs Smith give it so much meat to eat today? Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words in it!（1）Mrs Smith treated her little dog quite . A.cruellyB.fairlyC.kindlyD.unfriendly（2）The dog found that . A.only the paper with Mrs Smith39。s words in it could bring it meatB.the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw itC.Mrs Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcherD.a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meat（3）The underlined word customers means in Chinese. A.顧客B.動物C.寵物D.主人（4）How many times did the dog go to the shop the next day? A.Twice.B.Three times.C.Four times.D.Five times.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一只狗騙肉吃的故事。 （1）推理題。根據(jù) Considering that there was no better way, Mrs Smith took a piece of paper and wrote the following words in it, Give my dog half a pound of meat可知Mrs. Smith家里沒肉給狗吃了，她想了一個主意讓狗屠夫那里，可見她對狗很好，故選C。 （2）推理題。 從最后一次狗叼著一張無字的紙來“買”肉吃可知狗以為只要有紙就能換肉 ，故選D。 （3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù) the butcher did not take a look at the paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of hiscustomers 可知customers是顧客意思，故選A。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon，the dog came again at four o39。clock， it came for the third time at six o39。clock 可知狗去了3次，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題3種常考題型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。6．閱讀理解 Mary is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. She doesn39。t know Chinese, but she is trying to study and speak it. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don39。t understand her, because she can39。t speak Chinese well. It39。s Saturday morning. Mary goes out. She is on her way to the park. She is going there to see a flower show（展出）. But she doesn39。t know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can39。t understand her. Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She draws flowers in it, gives the picture to the boy and says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows Mary the way to the park.（1）Mary now lives in . A.AmericaB.EnglandC.ChinaD.Canada（2）She can speak Chinese now. A.muchB.a littleC.littleD.a few（3）She often tries to speak Chinese to her . A.parents1