【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 選D。 （3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù) the wind power can be ，故選C。 （4）推理題。根據(jù) Experts said that by the middle of the 21st century, wind power could supply more than 10% of the world39。s electricity 可推測是21世紀(jì)50年代 風(fēng)力發(fā)電可以提供超過全世界10%的供電，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題和主旨題四種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。5．閱讀理解 Oh, my God, said Mrs. Kim. I don39。t think we will be able to do our lesson today. Children loved Mrs. Kim39。s science lessons. Josh asked, Why not? Well, began Mrs. Kim, I had planned to do some measuring today. But I forgot to bring any ruler. We can39。t measure anything without a ruler, can we? What are we going to measure? asked Mathew. I want you to measure the distance from one side of the classroom to the other side. answered Mrs. Kim. We could measure it as my dad sometimes does， said C. J. He sometimes just puts one foot in front of the other. I guess that39。s how we find out how long something is. Let39。s see whether that will work，said Mrs. Kim. Why don39。t you see how many feet it takes to cross the room, C. J. ？C. J. began walking from one side of the classroom to the other side. He put one foot down and then put the heel of the other foot at the toe of his first foot. He continued doing this until he crossed the room. I counted thirty of my feet from one side to the other side, C. J. said. So you think the room is thirty feet across？asked Mrs. Jim. I think someone else should try said Maddie just to make sure. All right，Maddie said Mrs. Kim why don39。t you try？（1）How many students were mentioned in the article？ A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.（2）What did C. J. measure the distance with？ A.A ruler.B.His hands.C.His books.D.His feet.（3）What kind of person was Mrs. Kim according to the article？ A.Forgetful and boring.B.Serious and strict.C.Popular and patient.D.Careless and wild.（4）Which is the best title for this article？ A.A Popular TeacherB.An unsuccessful LessonC.An Interesting LessonD.How to Measure Things with Rulers？【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了孩子們喜歡Kim夫人的科學(xué)課，Kim夫人教孩子們怎樣測量。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文可知Josh、Mathew、C. J.、Maddie四個(gè)學(xué)生，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)He sometimes just puts one foot in front of the other. I guess that39。s how we find out how long something is. 可知是用腳測量，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Children loved Mrs. Kim39。s science ，故選C。 （4）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了孩子們喜歡Kim夫人的科學(xué)課，Kim夫人教孩子們怎樣測量。即一位受孩子歡迎的老師，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6．閱讀短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 What39。s a post office like in your city? Vanuatu is a small island country in the South Pacific. There is an underwater post office. It is about 50 meters off the coast of Vanuatu. The post office looks like a big can （罐頭）. It opened in 2003. It makes it possible for visitors to send postcards back home from under the sea. It39。s only open for one hour every day. The postcards and the stamps are waterproof （防水的）. Now it39。s one of the busiest post offices for postcards in the world. Visitors from around the world want to experience the underwater post office. Every week, hundreds of visitors post their postcards here, Vira Timbaci says. Timbaci is in control of the underwater post office. It39。s his job to make sure that the postcards are collected on time at 3 pm each day. Sometimes he asks great divers （潛水員） for help. Swimming to the post office is a great way to see the sea life, Timbaci says. It39。s really beautiful here. In the years since its opening, there are several other underwater post offices. For example, there is one in Malaysia at a depth （深） of 40 meters. It39。s the deepest in the world so far. But the one in Vanuatu will go down in history as the first of its kind.（1）Which of the following is TRUE of Vanuatu Post39。s Underwater Post Office? A.It is the size of a can.B.It is built under the sea about 50 meters.C.It39。s the busiest post office on Earth.D.It has a history of about 16 years.（2）How long is the underwater post office open a day? A.30minutesB.1 hourC.90 minutesD.2 hours（3）According to Vira Timbaci, ________. A.the underwater post office is beautifulB.his job is boring and busyC.he enjoys diving in the seaD.he collects postcards alone（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph? A.There will be more underwater post offices in the future.B.The underwater post office i