【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 。C.managerD.doctor（2）Which of the following DIDN39。T the writer do in the hospital according to the passage? A.Looking after patients.B.Washing dishes.C.cleaning toilets.D.Sweeping the floor.（3）When the writer was in the hospital, he . A.made the patients sickerB.wasn39。t tiredC.worked hardD.did everything（4）From the passage we know that . A.the writer39。s father always stayed with himB.the father didn39。t like the writer39。s first jobC.the writer wasn39。t proud of his first jobD.the father39。s words encouraged the writer to do everything well【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：從作者的第一份工作開始，父親的話一直伴隨著他，不管干什么都要都要為自己所做的事感到驕傲。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題：根據(jù) When I was 15, I got a summer job in a hospital. I was told that my duties would include sweeping floors. I smiled and remembered Dad39。s words. 可知作者的第一份工作是在醫(yī)院拖地板。也就是做清潔工，故答案是B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Each morning I imagined that the dirty dishes would make patients sicker if I were not there to wash them clean. After breakfast was done, I started sweeping the floors of all patient rooms and cleaning toilets. include sweeping floors. I smiled and remembered Dad39。s words. 可知作者的工作就是掃地、洗盤子和打掃廁所，而不包括照看病人，故答案是A。 （3）推理判斷，根據(jù) Each morning I imagined that the dirty dishes would make patients sicker if I were not there to wash them clean. After breakfast was done, I started sweeping the floors of all patient rooms and cleaning toilets. Though I was tired, I wanted the job to be done well. 可知作者工作很累很辛苦，但是很開心，故答案是C。 （4）推理判斷，根據(jù) Through every job I have ever had, my father39。s words have always stayed with me. 可知作者在做每一份工作的時(shí)候，父親的話一致伴隨著他，故答案是D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解題，推理判斷題和主旨大意題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中找到答案，而推理判斷這需要根據(jù)前后文進(jìn)行合理的判斷最后得出結(jié)論，主旨大意是對(duì)文章中心的總結(jié)。5．閱讀理解 Mickey is a cheerful boy. No one can make him angry. And he never says anything bad about others. Even his teachers think he is so special. One afternoon, Mickey invited his favourite teacher, Mr Anthony, to have a cup of tea at home. On his bedroom door, the teacher was surprised to see hundreds of small colour cards. Some friends at school think I never think badly of anyone, Mickey smiled, but that39。s not true at all. In fact, I was easier to get angry than all the other kids years ago. Then my parents helped me start a card collection. With each little card I put on the door, I can easily forget the bad thing. It was true. On these cards, Mr Anthony could read fool, pain, anger and some other bad things. That day they talked about many other things, but Mr Anthony never forgot the small colour cards on the door. From then on, Mr Anthony began his own card collection. He also encouraged his other students to do so.（1）Why do Mickey39。s teachers think he is so special? A.Because he can get on well with his teachers.B.Because he has a card collection.C.Because he always works hard.D.Because no one can make him angry.（2）What did Mickey invite Mr Anthony to do at home one afternoon? A.Help him with his lessons.B.Have a talk with his parents.C.Have a cup of tea.D.Play cards with him.（3）What was Mickey like years ago? A.He was a bad boy.B.He got angry more easily.C.He was a cheerful boy.D.He was very smart.（4）Why did Mickey put the small colour cards on his bedroom door? A.Because in this way, he could forget the bad things easily.B.Because he wanted to make his room more beautiful.C.Because he liked to collect beautiful cards.D.Because he wanted to show his beautiful cards to his friends.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了一個(gè)叫米奇的孩子，從一開始很容易生氣到后來變得任何人都不會(huì)讓他生氣的故事， （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Mickey is a cheerful boy. No one can make him angry. And he never says anything bad about others. 可知米奇是個(gè)快樂的孩子，沒有人能讓他生氣，他也從不說別熱的壞話，因此老師認(rèn)為他很特別。故答案是D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)局 One afternoon, Mickey invited his favourite teacher, Mr Anthony, to have a cup of tea at home. 可知米奇邀請(qǐng)他的老師來他家喝茶。故答案是C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) I was easier to get angry than all the other kids years ago. 可知幾年前米奇比其他孩子更容易生氣。故答案是B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) With each little card I put on the door, I can easily forget the bad thing. 可知放在門上的每一枚硬幣都可以讓米奇忘記不好的事。故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，本題這涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解一種題型，這種題都可以從文中直接找到答案。6．閱讀理解 Most cars run on gas. Gas cars work very well. But there is a problem. Cars that run on gas make the air dirty. The dirty air is not good for people, animals or trees. Gas cars make the air dirty for all living things. What can we do? We can drive electric cars! Electric cars do not use gas. These cars do not make the air dirty. These cars have batteries that power their motors（馬達(dá)）. The batteries can be charged（充電）many times. They can be used again and again. This makes electric cars great. But electric cars have problems too. They are slower than gas cars. They are also very quiet. This means that some people can39。t hear them when they go by. They may not think a car is ing. So they have to be careful. People are looking for ways to make electric cars better all the time. Maybe one day all cars will be electric. That would be much better for the world. （1）What39。s the problem of the cars that run on gas? A.They are too big.B.They are noisy.C.They are too small.160