【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 There is little rain in deserts. Because deserts are so dry, they have noquilt to help stop the soil from going away. As a result, they may get very hot during the day with the Sun shining, but don39。t hold the heat overnight. Many deserts can quickly get cold once the Sun goes down. Some deserts can reach the temperature of over 100 degrees F during the day and then drop below freezing（32 degrees F）during the night. The largest hot and dry desert in the world is the Sahara Desert in North Africa. The Sahara is a sandy desert with great sand hills. It covers over 3 million square miles of Africa. Other large deserts include the Arabian Desert in Western Asia, the Gobi Desert in northern China and southern Mongolia, and the Kalahari Desert in Africa. Animals that live in the desert are also used to needing little water. Many get all the water they need from the food they eat. Other animals keep water that they can use later. The camel stores up fat in its hump while other animals keep something they need in their tails. Only certain types of plants can live in the terrible environment of the desert. You won39。t see a lot of tall trees in the desert. Most plants have a way to keep water in their leaves or trunks so they can live a long time without water. Now deserts cover around 20% of the world39。s land, but they are growing. This is called desertification and is caused by different reasons including human activities. The Sahara Desert is growing larger and larger each year. What should we do with it?（1）How is the weather during the night in the desert? A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Cool.D.Warm.（2）Where does the camel store up fat? A.In its hump.B.In its stomach.C.In its tail.D.In its back.（3）Why WON39。T we see a lot of tall trees in the desert? A.Because there39。re few people there.B.Because the Sun shines there.C.Because the environment there is terrible.D.Because there39。s a lot of rain there.（4）How much of the land do deserts cover in the world? A.About one fifth.B.Less than 10%.C.Two fifths.D.More than 20%.（5）Is the Sahara Desert growing or not? A.Nobody knows it.B.It is growing.C.It is not growing.D.It is losing（減少）.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了對沙漠的概述。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Some deserts can reach the temperature of over 100 degrees F during the day and then drop below freezing（32 degrees F）during the ，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The camel stores up fat in its hump可知駱駝從駝峰上儲存脂肪，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Only certain types of plants can live in the terrible environment of the desert. You won39。t see a lot of tall trees in the ，所以沙漠里看不見許多高樹，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Now deserts cover around 20% of the world39。s land可知沙漠占了世界的20%，即五分之一（one fifth），故選A。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The Sahara Desert is growing larger and larger each ，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。6．閱讀理解 Shuangyang CinemaMovie: Looking UpDirectors（導(dǎo)演）: Deng Chao amp。 Yu BaimeiFirst run: July 26, 2019Ticket（票） price: ￥40Place: On Shuangyang StreetRules in the cinema⒈Get in with your ticket.⒉Keep quiet and clean.⒊Don39。t take photos.⒋Don39。t take your pet with you.Some ads are usually on before the movie starts.（1）We can see the movie looking Up for the first time on A.July 26, 2019B.July 25, 2019C.Shuangyang CinemaD.any day in July（2）Joe and Jerry are going to see the movie, they ned to pay____. A.S 80B.S 40C.￥40D.￥80（3）When you go to the movie, you mustn39。t take your with you _____. A.petB.photosC.ticketD.phone（4）The underlined word（下劃線的單詞） ads means _____in Chinese. A.電影B.明星C.廣告D.節(jié)目（5）From the chart（表格）, we can NOT know _____. A.the name of the movieB.the actors in the movieC.the directors of the movieD.the rules in the cinema【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了雙陽電影院的一些信息。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)First run: July 26, 2019可知在2019年7月26日看到電影，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Ticket（票） price: ￥40，可知每張門票40元，兩張是80元，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Don39。t take your pet with you. 可知禁止帶寵物，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。ads放映順序是 before the movie starts ，根據(jù)常識可知在電影開始前會有一些廣告，故選C。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Movie: Looking Up，Directors（導(dǎo)演）: Deng Chao amp