【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 60。D.25%（2）Most of the fresh water is . A.snow and iceB.rainC.in lakes and riversD.in oceans（3）It rains after the water from oceans, lakes and rivers. A.fallsB.enjoysC.evaporatesD.runs（4）Most of the land in the tropics is . A.poorB.dryC.richD.salty【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文講述水的重要性及可以利用的水很少而且分布不均勻。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù) About 97. 5% of the Earth39。s water is %，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù) Most of the fresh water is snow and ice near the North and South Poles（極）.可知大多數(shù)淡水是雪和冰，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù) Some of the water evaporates and then bees ，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù) Most of the land there is not very rich ，可知這些地區(qū)是貧窮的，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}，細(xì)節(jié)題需要在文中尋找答案。5．閱讀理解 If someone asks me Do you like music? I39。m sure I will answer him or her, Of course, I do. Because I think music is an important part of our lives. Different people have different ideas about music. For me, I like rock music because it39。s so exciting. And my favourite rock band the Foxy Ladies is one of the most famous rock bands in the world. I also like pop music. My classmate Li Lan loves dance music, because she enjoys dancing. My best friend Jane likes jazz music. She thinks jazz is really cool. I like dance music and rock music very much, says my brother, because they are amazing. But my mother thinks rock music is boring. I like some relaxing music, she says. That39。s why she likes country music, I think. （1）The writer likes music because he or she thinks . A.it39。s an exciting part of our livesB.it39。s an amazing part of our livesC.it39。s an important part of our livesD.it39。s an interesting part of our lives（2）What kind of music does the writer like? A.Rock and pop music.B.Rock and dance music.C.Jazz and country music.D.Light and classical music.（3）Who likes dancing? A.The writer.B.Li Lan.C.Jane.D.Nobody.（4）The writer39。s mother thinks that country music is . A.amazingB.boringC.relaxingD.disappointing【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：音樂(lè)是我們生活的重要組成部分，我們大家都非常喜歡它，但不同的人對(duì)不同的音樂(lè)有不同的看法。我喜歡搖滾與流行音樂(lè)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句Because I think music is an important part of our ，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句For me, I like rock music because it39。s so I also like pop music.理解可知，作者喜歡流行音樂(lè)和搖滾音樂(lè)，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句My classmate Li Lan loves dance music, because she enjoys ，李蘭喜歡舞蹈音樂(lè)，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句I like some relaxing music, she says. That39。s why she likes country music, I ，媽媽喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)的原因是它很輕松，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，首先仔細(xì)閱讀文后的問(wèn)題，弄清問(wèn)題的大意；然后帶著問(wèn)題閱讀短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，選擇正確答案。6．閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 I39。m Lin Min. My sister Lin Li is a teacher, but she isn39。t in Beijing with us. She works in a small school in Yushu in Qinghai. She works very hard. Every morning after breakfast, she goes to four of her students39。 homes and brings them to school. At eight o39。clock, the students have the first morning class. After four classes, they have lunch at school. During the lunch time, Lin Li tells some stories to them. The students like listening to her stories. The afternoon classes start at 13: 00 and finish at 16: 00. After school, Lin Li sends the four students back to their homes and gets home at 17: 00. In the evening, she doesn39。t watch TV or play puter games. She usually checks her students39。 homework. Then she goes to bed at 22:00 Lin Li wants to do more things for her students. She is a great teacher, isn39。t she?（1）Lin Li goes to some of her students39。 homes in the morning ___________. A.to visit their parentsB.to tell stories to themC.to bring t