【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 really mad. Grrrrrr. People walk on a dangerous road when they can walk on the safe pavement （人行道）. I saw two girls doing that today but I soon made them change their minds. Saturday Today Mum took me for a walk. One car was parked in a very dangerous place. It was right on the corner of the street. Don39。t worry though. I left him a message.（1）What happened to the boy when he ran to get his ball？ A.He got angry.B.A car hit him.C.Dino saved him.D.He didn39。t find his ball.（2）What did Dino do on Tuesday？ A.He shouted at a driver.B.He got angry without any reason.C.He helped children cross the road.D.He made an angry man stop shouting.（3）Where may the two girls walk at last on Wednesday？ A.In front of a carB.On a safe pavement.C.On a dangerous road.D.On the er of the street.（4）When did Dino see a car park dangerously？ A.On Sunday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Saturday.D.On Wednesday.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】大意本文介紹一只叫Dino狗上周做的保護(hù)人們安全的事情。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The car almost hit him. I saved him though. Remember, always look and ，車差點撞到他，Dino救了他，故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I soon made the driver ，他事生氣的男人停止喊叫，故選D。（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I saw two girls doing that today but I soon made them change their ，兩個女孩在危險的路上走，但是Dino讓她們不要在危險的路上走，最后她們可能在安全的人行道上行走，故選B。（4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)One car was parked in a very dangerous ，周六他發(fā)現(xiàn)有一輛車危險地停放，故選C?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案。6．閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 What is a museum? A museum is a good place to keep old and beautiful things. A museum may be a place to learn about science and a place to find out about art or people or animals. What is inside a museum? Some museums have old cars and airplanes. Many museums have pictures and statues （雕塑）. Others have rocks and old bones. One museum even has a real old street inside. It has shops and people39。s statues of doing business. It looks so real that one might feel that he was back to the old time. Many cities have museums. Some very small towns have museums, too Indianapolis （印第安納波利斯） has a children39。s museum. Children do not have to pay to get in. Children often go to the museum. They like to look at the dinosaur （恐龍） bones. They see a tenfoottall white bear. On Saturdays, Indianapolis children can hear talks about animals and trees. They see movies. They take hikes. They even learn to make things there.（1）What is NOT true about a museum? A.It39。s a good place to do some shopping.B.People can learn about the history of a place there.C.People can learn about science there.D.It39。s a good place to learn about art.（2）People CANNOT ________ in a museum. A.see moviesB.listen to talksC.make thingsD.play with bears（3）In Indianapolis ________. A.there is only one museum for childrenB.it39。s free for children to visit the children39。s museumC.people do not have to pay to visit the children39。s museumD.museums are all the same（4）In the children39。s museum in Indianapolis, children like to see ________. A.the dinosaur bonesB.all old bonesC.old streetsD.airplanes（5）The main idea of the passage is that ________. A.old cars and airplanes are kept in museumsB.animals and trees are found in museumsC.there are all kind of museumsD.children like museums【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）B（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文敘述了博物館的定義和以及博物館里可以看到的東西．博物館是保存古老的漂亮的好地方，是了解科學(xué)的地方，是了解藝術(shù)或者人或者動物的地方。孩子們在博物館可以看到一些圖片，聽到關(guān)于動物和樹木的談?wù)?，可以看到電影，也可以學(xué)會做東西。 （1）推斷題。根據(jù) A museum is a good place to keep old and beautiful things可知人們可從博物館里了解歷史，B正確；根據(jù) A museum may be a place to learn about science可知人們可從博物館里了解科學(xué)，C正確；根據(jù) A museum may be a place to find out about art or people or ，D正確。故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) children can hear talks about animals and trees. They see movies. They take hikes. They even learn to make things 。故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Children do not have to pay to get ，孩子是免費的。故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) They like to look at the dinosaur （恐龍） 。故選A。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容及其第二段第一行句子Some museums have old cars and airplanes．Many museums have pictures and statues（雕塑）. Others have rocks and old bones，一些博物館舊汽車和飛機．有繪畫和雕塑，許多博物館有圖畫和雕像，其它巖石和老骨頭，可知本文介紹有各種各樣的博物館，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和詞義猜測題。細(xì)節(jié)題要注意細(xì)節(jié)從文中找答案；詞義猜測題是根據(jù)上下文，猜測出詞義。7．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 Look at the following. It shows a crosssection （橫截面） of a mountain and the land on each side of it. The sea is on the west side of the mountain. In January, February and March, warm wet winds blow strongly across the sea towards （朝） the mountain. The winds pick up moisture （濕氣） as they blow a