【正文】 sult, the clouds drop rain on the west side of the mountain. Some of the clouds pass over the mountain, but there is little rain in them.B.D.The clouds.The desert.（3）Why do NOT the winds from G form clouds? A.Because the winds are not strong enough.D.there is little rain on the east side of the mountainC.由In July and August, strong winds blow from G towards the mountain. They pass over a wide desert, where it is always very hot. The winds bee hot and dry. They rise when they meet the mountain. They do not form clouds because there is no moisture in the hot air. 在七月和八月，強(qiáng)風(fēng)從G吹向山。它們不會(huì)形成云，因?yàn)闊峥諝庵袥](méi)有水分。由warm wet winds blow strongly across the sea towards （朝） the mountain. The winds pick up moisture （濕氣） as they blow across the sea. When clouds reach the mountain, they rise and bee cooler. The higher they have to go, the cooler they bee. The moisture in the clouds turns to rain. As a result, the clouds drop rain on the west side of the mountain.由由As a result, the clouds drop rain on the west side of the mountain. Some of the clouds pass over the mountain, but there is little rain in 。8．閱讀理解 t know why.. A.is an actor of Beijing Opera（2）Bao Zheng has a black face becausehe is fairD.lives in America for six yearsB. . A.why people like Beijing OperaD. （2）推理題。 （4）主旨題。9．閱讀理解 s see these four students39。 I like numbers. I think everything is based on （以……為基礎(chǔ)） numbers. So my favorite subject is math. And I39。 I like history. I read many books about history, and I can learn many things from the past （過(guò)去） . History is my favorite subject. I want to be a history teacher. Jenny B.D.A history teacher.D.C.math（4）Which is FALSE（錯(cuò)誤的） according to（根據(jù)） the passage？ A.Tom loves to read books about the world.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了四個(gè)學(xué)生最喜歡什么。根據(jù)第二個(gè)I want to be a history ，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。C.Music.（2）The underlined word sleepy means ________ in Chinese. A.高興的（3）Sally Smith is not happy because ________. A.B.She tells her students some interesting riddles.oldnewgoodyoung【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）D（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：Sally是位語(yǔ)文老師，學(xué)生們都非常喜歡她的課。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句Sally Smith is not happy about this. How can I make my classes more（更加） interesting? she ，Sally不開(kāi)心的主要原因是學(xué)生們不再認(rèn)真聽(tīng)課，故選D。s classes ，Sally通過(guò)講謎語(yǔ)讓她的課堂又有趣起來(lái)，故選A。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。通讀全文可知，Sally是名非常好的老師，故選C。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句 she starts to tell her students some interesting riddles（謎語(yǔ)）. All the students like the riddles.t listen to her in ，學(xué)生們不聽(tīng)課的主要原因就困倦，故選B。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。D.She asks her students some questions.C.her students don39。t like her studentsC.t like herC.困倦的Chinese.s classes again.（1）What subject does Sally Smith teach? A.t listen to her in class. Sally Smith is not happy about this. How can I make my classes more（更加） interesting? she thinks. Sally Smith is a teacher in a middle school. She goes to school at seven thirty. Her classes are from 8:00 to 8:40. All the students like her Chinese classes a lot. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。根據(jù)第三個(gè)I love to read maps and know about other people and places in the ，并且了解世界的其他人和地方，所以他最喜歡的科目可能是地理，即geography。根據(jù)第一個(gè)So my favorite subject is ，故選B。Jenny can learn many things from history.C.musics favorite subject may be_________. A.B.A tennis player.C. I like sports very much, so . is my favorite subject. I have a . lesson every Tuesday and Friday. My . teacher is Mr. Brown. His classes are very interesting. All my classmates love him. Tony （1）Who likes math best? A. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。s hobbiesB.knows nothing about Beijing OperaD.B.he is badC.is an American In Beijing Opera facial paintings, different colors and patterns are for different roles. For example, a black face is for fair people. A red face is for brave people. A white face is for bad people. Blue and green faces are for heroes. The gold face is for gods.（1）From the passage we know the writer 可知在山的東側(cè)很少降雨，故選B。故選A。所以降雨最重要的原因是海洋，故選C。故選D。風(fēng)變得又熱又干。the higher the clouds go, the warmer they bee【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要通過(guò)山脈的橫截面圖的地理知識(shí)來(lái)介紹我們?yōu)槭裁瓷降囊幻媸歉火埖霓r(nóng)場(chǎng)，而另一面是是沙漠。t reach the mountain.（4）From the passage we know ________. A.Because the winds don39。The sea.The mountain.C. The diagram shows why there are wonderful farms on one side of the mountain, but there is a dese