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s important to remember that there are lots of people looking out for you. In a bad storm or other crisis, this would include not only mums and dads, but also police officers, firefighters, doctors, nurses, and other people who are trained to handle emergencies. 可知重要的是要記住有很多人在尋找你因為人們愛我們,盡管大自然有時是殘酷的 ,故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題2種??碱}型,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息。5.閱讀下面短文,從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Which animal do you think is the king of the animals, the elephant, the lion or the tiger? They are all large and strong. But I think the tiger is the king of the animals. If you watch carefully, you can find some black lines on the tiger39。s forehead. The lines look like the Chinese word WANG. The word means the king of the world in Chinese. Most of the tigers e from China and India. Tigers are dangerous animals. They look scary. They like eating meat. They have yellow fur with black lines. They usually weigh about 200 to 300 kg. Tigers can run fast. They run at a speed of 20 metres per second. Some people think they are dangerous. But they don39。t know tigers are in danger now. There are only 20 to 30 wild Siberian Tigers in China and fewer than 300 in the world. Lots of people kill them for their fur. We should take measures to protect them.(1)Which animal does the writer think is the king of the animals? A.The elephant.B.The lion.C.The tiger.D.The lion and the tiger.(2)Some black lines on the tiger39。s forehead look like . A.王B.汪C.三D.豐(3)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Tigers like eating meat.B.All of the tigers e from China.C.Tigers usually .weigh about 200 to 300 kg.D.Tigers can run at a speed of 20 metres per second.(4)How many wild Siberian Tigers are there in China? A.There are fewer than 20.B.There are only 20 to 30.C.There are fewer than 200.D.There are fewer than 300.【答案】 (1)C(2)A(3)B(4)B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了老虎的處境。 (1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容But I think the tiger isthe king of the animals.可知老虎是森林之王,故選C。 (2)細節(jié)題。 根據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容You can find some black lines on the tiger39。s forehead(前額).The lines look like the Chinese wordWANG可知像漢字王,故選A。 (3)細節(jié)題。 根據(jù)文章第二段內(nèi)容Most of the tigers e from China and India可知老虎不是都來自中國的,故選B。 (4)細節(jié)題。 根據(jù)文章第三段內(nèi)容 There are only 20 to 30 wild Siberian Tigers in China and fewer than 300 in the world,可知野生西伯利亞虎只有2030只 ,故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。6.閱讀理解 It was Monday. Mrs Smith39。s dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house. Considering that there was no better way, Mrs Smith took a piece of paper and wrote the following words in it, Give my dog half a pound of meat. Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently, Take this to the butcher(a person whose job is selling meat). And he39。s going to give you your lunch today. Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher39。s. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady39。s handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once. At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more. The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at the paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers. But, the dog came again at four o39。clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher39。s more surprise, it came for the third time at six o39。clock, and brought a third piece of paper with it. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, This is a little dog. Why does Mrs Smith give it so much meat to eat today? Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words in it!(1)Mrs Smith treated her little dog quite . A.cruellyB.fairlyC.kindlyD.unfriendly(2)The dog found that . A.only the paper with Mrs Smith39。s words in it could bring it meatB.the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw itC.Mrs Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcherD.a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meat(3)The underlined word customers means in Chinese. A.顧客B.動物C.寵物D.主人(4)How many times did the dog go to the shop the next day? A.Twice.B.Three times.C.Four times.D.Five times.【答案】 (1)C(2)D(3)A(4)B 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一只狗騙肉吃的故事。 (1)推理題。根據(jù) Considering that there was no better way, Mrs Smith took a piece of paper and wrote the following words in it, Give my dog half a pound of meat可知Mrs. Smith家里沒肉給狗吃了,她想了一個主意讓狗屠夫那里,可見她對狗很好,故選C。 (2)推理題。 從最后一次狗叼著一張無字的紙來“買”肉吃可知狗以為只要有紙就能換肉 ,故選D。 (3)詞義猜測題。根據(jù) the butcher did not take a look at the paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of hiscustomers 可知customers是顧客意思,故選A。