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acks. I will never fet the ______ they made. 四、替換 ? 本單元的“語言學習” Learning about Language 部分由“詞匯學習”和“語法學習”兩項內容組成。 ? “語法學習”部分主要是幫助學生了解、熟悉并初步掌握由關系代詞( whom, who, which, whose, that)引導的定語從句,有 3個練習: 四、替換 練習 1要求學生了解定語從句的意義、引導詞與構成方式,并能從課文中找出含有定語從句的句子; ? 練習 2要求學生能用 whom, who, which, whose, that完成定語從句,并譯成漢語,引導他們進行漢英句子結構的比較; ? 練習 3要求學生能用 whom, who, which, whose, that完成句子。 ?定語從句是語法學習的重點和難點,學生在第一次接觸定語從句時,一定要讓他們弄清楚基本的原理并通過各種形式讓學生對它感興趣。 ? 1. Introduce the positions of the attribute(定語的位置) . ? ( 1) It is a water bottle.( Word) ? ( 2) It is a bottle full of water. ( Phrase) ? ( 3) It is a bottle that is full of water. ( Clause) ? 歸納:單個的詞作定語時要放于被修飾詞的前面,短語或從句作定語時要放于被修飾詞的后面。 ? 2. Introduce Antecedent(先行詞 ), Relative Pronoun(關系代詞 ), and the Attributive Clause(定語從句) . ? 概念:在復合句中,修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫做定語從句。 ? Lily is an English teacher who likes pop songs. ? 先行詞 關系代詞 定語從句 ?3. Read the sentences and find out Antecedent(先行詞 ), Relative Pronoun(關系代詞 ), and the Attributive Clause(定語從句) . ?( 1) Mr. Chen Jiageng is the man that built JiMei Middle School. ?( 2) The girl whom we saw yesterday is his sister. ?讓學生通過實例分辨先行詞、關系代詞和定語從句,幫助他們弄清楚基本的概念同時由學生自己找出規(guī)律: ?先行詞為人時,關系代詞用 whom, who, that; ?先行詞為物時,關系代詞用 which, that; ?先行詞(人或物)與定語從句中的主語表所屬關系時,關系代詞用 whose。 ? 4. Divide the sentences into two parts and get the result listed in the table. ? Example: Lily is an English teacher who likes pop songs. ? Lily is an English teacher. She likes pop songs. ? ( 1) Mr. Chen Jiageng is the man that built JiMei Middle School. ? ( 2) The girl whom we saw yesterday is his sister. ?通過練習讓學生明白先行詞在定語從句中充當主語、賓語和定語時如何選用關系代詞。 ? 5. Join two sentences into one Attributive Clause, using as many relative pronouns as possible. ? Example: The woman is a teacher. ? The woman li